What is the Difference Between IVF and Surrogacy?

Infertility can be a challenging journey, but advancements in reproductive technology offer various solutions, including In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and surrogacy. While both methods help individuals and couples achieve parenthood, they differ significantly in terms of process, eligibility, and medical procedures.

Understanding IVF

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a widely used assisted reproductive technique where eggs are retrieved from the intended mother (or a donor) and fertilized with sperm in a laboratory setting. The resulting embryo is then transferred to the uterus of the intended mother to achieve pregnancy.

Key Features of IVF:

• Suitable for women with fertility issues but a healthy uterus

• Involves ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, and embryo transfer

• Requires hormonal treatments and multiple medical visits

• Higher chances of success with advanced technology and experienced specialists

Understanding Surrogacy

Surrogacy is an arrangement where a woman (the surrogate) carries a pregnancy for intended parents who may not be able to carry a pregnancy themselves. In gestational surrogacy, the embryo is created using the intended parents’ or donors’ genetic material and implanted in the surrogate’s womb. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate’s egg is used, making her the biological mother.

Key Features of Surrogacy:

• Ideal for women with medical conditions preventing pregnancy

• The surrogate carries and delivers the baby for the intended parents

• Legal and ethical aspects must be carefully considered

• Only altruistic surrogacy is permitted in India, meaning the surrogate mother receives no financial compensation apart from medical expenses.

Choosing Between IVF and Surrogacy

The choice between IVF and surrogacy depends on several factors, including medical conditions, personal preferences, and legal implications. Consulting a reputable fertility specialist at a leading surrogacy centre in India can help determine the best course of action based on individual needs.

Conclusion

Both IVF and surrogacy offer hope to aspiring parents. While IVF allows the intended mother to carry the pregnancy, surrogacy provides an alternative when carrying a child is not possible. Understanding the differences and consulting experienced professionals at surrogacy centre in India can ensure a smooth journey to parenthood.