Writing Resources & Tips

Whether you are getting started with writing a paper or a pro at writing, there is always something new to learn! Check out the resources below to learn more about essay structure, in text citations, and plagiarism. 

Essay Structure

A standard essay has a minimum of four to five paragraphs. They consist of an introductory paragraph, a body (usually 2-3 paragraphs), and a concluding paragraph.  

Creating References in APA Format

What is Plagiarism?

Is the practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own without proper citations or credit to the author.  You may not copy and paste directly from a website and submit it as your own work.  If you are found plagiarizing, you will be in direct violation of our school policy and may result in dismissal from our school. You can avoid plagiarism by giving credit to the true author in an in-text citation and references page.

In-Text Citations

In-text citations are required in the body of the essay and correspond to the sources listed on the reference page. They belong at the end of your sentence but before the period. Use the following format when directly quoting or paraphrasing a source.

If an author is provided:

If an author is NOT provided:

Direct quote example:

Paraphrase example:

The Reference Page

Every essay that uses outside sources needs a Reference Page. This is where the sources that were used are listed in more detail. Each source should be listed in a special format:



If no author is listed, begin with the title and format as follows:


References need to be retrieved from public websites (do not use websites that require usernames/passwords). Wikipedia cannot be listed as one of the sources. 

Try Scribbr!

You can us Scribbr for help formatting your sources:

Check out the Excel Education Systems Writing Lab

This resource lab focuses on all things writing!  It goes over topics such as the writing process, introductions and conclusions, literary analysis, and expository writing.  This is your go-to for all of your papers in your courses. Check it out below!