Molly Cashion is a Program Manager for the Wells Fargo Regional Sustainability Teacher’s Academy at Arizona State University (try saying that 5 times fast!). She is passionate about sustainability and education, and is also delightfully hilarious.
Findings: Molly's biggest messages are that students need opportunities to learn on their own to become invested in learning about sustainability, and gardens are the hugest step to take toward teaching students about sustainability and the environment. For her, sustainability is about so much more than just reducing your carbon footprint. It's also about social justice, nutrition, and accessibility for people who lack resources. These work together to shape our world and influence how people interact with it.
On gardens: One of the reasons Ms. Cashion encourages so many schools to have gardens is because they teach children about nutrition, which she said is the "first step to it all." When students know how to nourish their bodies, and understand how to eat healthy, they are capable of understanding why it's important to care for other parts of the world, too. Additionally, having a garden promotes other educational experiences as well. For instance, Molly told us of one school in Tucson, Arizona, where students are actually able to sell produce from the garden at street vendor prices. This brings them exposure to the economy and teaches them how to handle money. Additionally, there is new research showing that gardens have a positive social/emotional benefit on students and teachers who work with them.
On teaching: Molly's favorite style of teaching is project-based learning. It encourages students to take a hands-on approach to learning, and allows them to ask the questions and find the solutions. In her opinion, teachers are there to guide and fill in the gaps, not to lecture or directly teach. Students need to make personal connections to their education in order for it to be meaningful. Don't leave out ethics and values teaching either--get to know what your students genuinely believe. Incorporate that into your teaching.
On getting parents involved: At the same school in Tuscon previously mentioned, the garden was built by parents. Many of the parents at this Title I school are skilled laborers. So, when the garden was built, the school asked for parents to help. This allows parents to feel involved in their child's life, and it allows the child to see their parent as an "expert" in something. Parents also brought in seeds and plants of their choosing. This same school also does "coffee hour" once a week. Parents and students are invited to come to school an hour early and drink free coffee while parents can talk to each other and other school faculty. While this is not directly related to sustainability, it builds a sense of community and motivates more parents to become more invested in their student's education.