CEGPs - Converging-Element Ground Planes
The broadband verticals presented in the other menu items (BMA, CEMs and Manta Ray) need RF ground to operate. If the RF ground is not available, you may want to try a GP vertical. I modeled two versions of 5-element CEGPs.
In order to analyze the antennas gains, we need again a reference to which we can compare their performance. I chose a quarter-wave GP as the reference antenna. Its maximum gain in free space equals 1.58 dBi.