Discover why Sidmouth's parks, gardens, and old walls are vital for nature. Learn about Phase 1 brownfield classification and the surprising variety of local species.
It is a mistake to assume these sites are devoid of wildlife. Because brownfield sites are so variable, they offer a "patchwork" of niches where different species can thrive.
The Survey Results
A survey of eleven local brownfield sites, including Connaught Gardens, The Byes, and the Harpford Trailway, revealed a staggering amount of life:
Floral Variety: 219 species of wildflowers and 30 species of grasses were recorded.
The "Un-weedables": These sites are ideal for mosses, ferns, and lichens, which often grow on walls and tombstones where they are unlikely to be removed.
Insect Haven: Over 100 species of arthropods were found, including frequent sightings of butterflies, hoverflies, and bees.
Feeding Grounds: Short-mown grass in town parks provides perfect access for ground-feeding birds to dig for soil grubs.
Notable Local Brownfield Sites
Harpford Trailway - A recovering disused railway acting as a wildlife corridor.
The Byes - Primarily amenity parkland that supports a high variety of sub-habitats.
Bickwell - Roadside hedges running through both farmland and housing.
Lockyer Observatory - An area of recovering heathland within a managed site.
The full story:
The "Niche" Hunt
Brownfield biodiversity is all about finding small pockets of space where the mower or the gardener can't reach. Head into Sidmouth town centre or a local park for a 10-minute "Micro-Habitat" Search:
The Wall Watch: Find an old stone or brick wall. How many different things are growing on it? Look for "Cryptogams" like mosses, ferns, and lichens that use the stone as a substitute for a cliff face.
The "Escape" Artist: Look at the "fringes" of a path or the corner of a flower bed. Can you find a plant that looks like it belongs in a garden but is growing wild? These are "garden escapes".
The Bird Behavior: Watch a bird on a short-mown lawn (like in Connaught Gardens). Is it hunting? Short grass makes it easier for birds to find food in the soil.
Final Reflection: Now that you've finished this series on the four seasons and eight habitats, which habitat in Sidmouth surprised you the most with its level of biodiversity?
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