Genre Overview: Proposal

The “Proposal” genre is a persuasive form of writing, where the writer presents a plan or suggestion and seeks to convince the reader of its merit. Unlike the Profile genre, which focuses on providing insight into a subject, Proposal writing aims to persuade the reader to agree with a specific course of action. The writer must present a clear, concise, and compelling argument that demonstrates the benefits and feasibility of the proposed plan.

Genre in Action:

Proposals are easily identifiable. For instance, Presidents often propose new policies or initiatives in their State of the Union addresses, aiming to persuade the public and lawmakers of their merit. Senators and Representatives propose bills, advocating for specific changes or solutions. These proposals undergo rigorous debate and scrutiny before becoming law. Similarly, entrepreneurs on the show “Shark Tank” propose business ideas to potential investors, using persuasive tactics to secure funding. Think about writers, producers, and directors, they all have to propose their story ideas to executives and audiences. For instance, every TedTalk is based on an issue and a subsequent solution. Take the TedTalk given by journalist Sebastian Junger entitled "Why do Soldiers miss the War?" Junger first presents his topic, provides insight into the issue, diagnoses the cause (which is the loss of brotherhood), and finally proposes a solution (returning America to a tribal culture of inclusion). Even in our personal lives, we often use the Proposal genre. When deciding where to eat, what to wear, or what to watch, we make proposals and provide reasons to support our suggestions. Wedding proposals, too, fall under this genre, where one person proposes marriage to another, often going to great lengths to persuade their partner to say “yes.” Ultimately, proposals are persuasive acts—whether on a global stage or within our hearts—where we present ideas, solutions, and choices, backed by compelling reasons. They shape our world, one proposal at a time!  

Remember - The goal of a proposal is to persuade the reader to agree with your plan or suggestion. It should be well-reasoned, clear, and compelling, demonstrating both the need for action and the benefits of your proposed solution.

Genre in Practice:

Free Write 

1. If you could propose any change to your community, what would it be and why? 

2. What benefits would your proposal bring? How would you persuade others to support your proposal?
   Imagine you are an entrepreneur on “Shark Tank.” What business idea would you propose and why? How would you persuade the investors to fund your idea?

3. What are some effective techniques for persuading others to support your proposal? 

4. How can you demonstrate the feasibility of your proposed solution? 

5. How can you handle objections or counterarguments?

Mini Activity: Design Your Dream Las Vegas Hotel

Step 1: Research the existing hotels on the Vegas Strip. What themes do they have? What unique features do they offer? Look into current trends in the hospitality and entertainment industry. What are people looking for in a hotel experience? Consider the feasibility of your theme. Are there any real-world examples you can draw inspiration from?

Step 2: Brainstorming. What will be the unique theme of your hotel? It could be anything from a historical era, a popular movie, a geographical location, or even a concept like sustainability. What will you name your hotel? The name should reflect the theme and be catchy to attract visitors.

Step 3: Designing. Describe the exterior of your hotel. How will it stand out on the Vegas Strip?Describe the interior design. How will it reflect the theme?

Step 4: Design the features of your hotel. 

• Rooms: What unique features will the rooms have?

• Restaurants and Bars: What kind of food and drinks will be served? Will there be a themed restaurant or bar?

• Entertainment: What kind of shows, events, or attractions will your hotel offer?

Step 5: Marketing

• Target Audience: Who is your hotel’s target audience?

• Unique Selling Point: What makes your hotel different from others on the Strip?

• Advertising: How would you advertise your hotel?

Step 6: Presentation Prepare a short presentation to “sell” your hotel idea to the class. Be sure to highlight the theme, design, features, and what makes your hotel a must-visit destination on the Vegas Strip.

🎰 The sky’s the limit! Be creative and have fun with this activity. Good luck 🍀
Questions to ask AI

1. Can you provide examples of effective proposal essays?

2. How can I make my proposal more persuasive?

3. What are some unique angles I can explore in my proposal?

4. How can I effectively incorporate my research into my proposal?

5. Can you help me improve the structure and flow of my proposal?

6. Can you provide feedback on my proposal essay?

7. How can I effectively conclude my proposal essay?

8. What are some common mistakes to avoid when writing a proposal essay?

9. Can you help me brainstorm ideas for my proposal essay?

10. How can I effectively use persuasive language in my proposal essay?