John Gibson Lockhart
(1794 - 1854)
(1794 - 1854)
Deeper Introduction
John Gibson Lockhart was born on June 12, 1794, and died on November 25, 1854, at the age of sixty. He was a Scottish editor and writer, best known for his style of writing where he combined deep historical research with narrative storytelling. His perspective was influenced by the cultural and political post-Napoleonic world in Europe.
Broad Explanation
Lockhart's The History of Napoleon Buonaparte states the Battle of Waterloo as the unavoidable pinnacle of Napoleon's reign and ambition. The Battle of Waterloo was therefore the defining moment of the end of Napoleon's reign.
Specific Arguments
Lockhart argues that the defeat wasn't only a tactical loss but an illustrative end to Napoleon's reign. He also argues that Napoleon's defeat was fast-tracked by the French army's dwindling loyalty and morale, as well as the Allied forces' resilience.
My Analysis
Lockhart wrote from the perspective of the British. His account is less technical than others, but still provides depth through his portrayal of Napoleon's political decisions and character. His work examines Waterloo not just as a military event, but as a dramatic finale to Napoleon's empire.
Citation
Lockhart, John Gibson. The History of Napoleon Buonaparte. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1830. https://www.gutenberg.org/files/17579/17579-h/17579-h.htm.