Before starting the take apart process;
Make sure to backup all your data before attempting to make changes to the Desktop.
After backing up your data you can
Shutdown your computer, and upon it shutting down hit your switch at the back
Hold the power button for 3 seconds so that any excess power is dissipated.
Disconnect all cords from desktop.
We recommend you;
Make notes & take pictures throughout your process to refer back to.
Remove any loose jewelry that might get caught.
Lay the computer on its side, making sure the motherboard is left flat.
Make sure to have a spot to put any removed components, espically having bags for any screws removed.
Ensure you have all proper tools for the job. (Ex: ESD strap, flat head, phillips, T15 screwdriver sets, insulated tweezers and anything else you might require for the job.)
Unscrew two small screws from rear on the desktop, on the opposite side where the motherboard is housed. This should undo the case, revealing all the hardware components inside.
Ensure screws are put in a bag or central location where they can not be lost.
After putting on your ESD strap, make sure to check for the main components and record all information that applies to:
Motherboard
Processor
Expansion Cards
Memory Modules
Power supply
Hard Drives
Drives
After this check each of the cables, making sure to see where they are connected, giving extra amounts of attention to wires that are connecting the motherboard with the front case panel, which includes the power button, reset button, LEDS, etc). It is recommended that you take pictures in order to remember where all cables belong and make notes or a diagram to refer back to later.
Our desktop motherboard had built-in graphics support, and there was not any Expansion Cards to remove. However, if it did we would've followed these steps:
Taking pictures and taking note of all cable connections and proper orientation to the motherboard, expansion card and drives before removing anything to ensure all information is documented properly.
Remove any wire or cable connected to expansion card, and remove screw holding the card to the case.
Remove card with hands avoiding any edge connectors or contact with chips.
Store card in an antistatic bag, and ensure nothing is placed ontop of it during storage to avoid any potential damage.
Following the expansion card, we removed the memory module or R.A.M.
Take pictures of the location of the R.A.M, and record any information relevant to the R.A.M itself or the surrounding connections that might have required you to disconnect to remove the R.A.M.
The R.A.M in this example is held in with clips. In order, to remove the R.A.M, unclip the clips on the sides and carefully lift out the ram stick out.
Store memory module in an antistatic bag, and ensure nothing is placed ontop of it during storage to avoid any potential damage.
This is where it becomes very vital to document all your connections and their locations, and make use of diagrams and photos for remembering locations.
On some units you may have to remove PSU or Drives before removing motherboard, but on this desktop we removed the motherboard before those other components.
To remove the motherboard you'll have to:
Unplug power supply lines
Unplug SATA cables connected to the motherboard
Disconnect wires leading from the front of the computer case to the motherboard.
* Highly recommended to make a diagram for these connections and take lots of photos.
Disconnect any other cables or wires connected to the motherboard.
Removing the motherboard is a step you MUST be very careful with, there are many components attached to it, and it can easily get wrecked if not handled or held properly. Ensure you note orientation,
While case is still on it's side, remove all six screws holding motherboard in place, and slide it out of the slot in the back of the computer case. Now your motherboard should be completely free, carefully removing the motherboard from the case and placing gentle non-conducting surface to remove processor from the motherboard.
Ensure you bag all screws related to the motherboard and bag up all cables and lone parts that could be lost.
The processor is located underneath the fan attached to the motherboard, there are for clips that lock the fan into place. After disconnecting a cable that runs the fan, make sure to carefully unhook the clips, and remove the fan. After removing the fan, there is a panel which holds the processor to the motherboard, it should simply unclip and be lifted up.
(DON'T GRAB THE CARD, fingerprints can damage the cpu and make it so its impossible for the computer to run, make sure to hold the card from the sides and carefully place it somewhere which won't be damaged, having its own bag is highly recommended)
When removing cables, carefully unplug each of them, making sure to document where each of them was before setting them aside in either a plastic bag or other containment.
(When removing the cables, make sure to document where each of them is plugged into the device one after the other using photos, take as many as needed as it is the best way to remember how to rebuild the PC after taking it apart.)
To remove the power supply, look for screws that attach the supply to the case. (Do NOT remove screws that hold the power supply housing together/ do NOT take housing apart!). Some cases may have other latches or slots to slide it out of, be patient with those slots, as you must use a lot of care when handling the powersupply. Make sure that before unscrewing the final screw or latch, to hold the powersupply with a free hand or have another person help you. After which carefully remove the power supply. (DO NOT OPEN THE CASE ON THE POWER SUPPLY, IT IS EXTREMELY DANGEROUS. Only remove the power supply itself with its various wires and cables connected)
After removing the Power supply, unscrew the disk drive, there should be three screws on the left side of the computer (facing the front). After removing them, slide the drive out carefully. Put all screws and cables in anti-static bags, and bag the drive itself to avoid damage.