CompTIA A+ certification is a vendor-neutral, entry-level IT credential earned by passing two V15 exams: Core 1 (220-1201) and Core 2 (220-1202). Each exam has up to 90 questions and 90 minutes, including multiple-choice and performance-based items. Core 1 covers devices, networking, hardware, cloud, and troubleshooting; Core 2 covers operating systems, security, software troubleshooting, and operational procedures. Candidates should budget for two exam vouchers, preparation time, and training costs. It is suitable for beginners entering help desk and IT support roles.
If you are planning to earn comptia a+ certification, you need to understand one important point first: A+ is not a single test. It is a two-exam certification that checks whether you can support real users, configure devices, troubleshoot faults, work with operating systems, and apply basic security practices.
The certification is suitable for beginners, career changers, students, and professionals who want to build a foundation before moving into networking, cybersecurity, cloud, or systems administration.
CompTIA A+ certification is a vendor-neutral credential for entry-level IT support roles. It focuses on practical knowledge used by technicians who install, maintain, configure, secure, and troubleshoot technology.
The current certification requires candidates to pass:
Core 1: 220-1201
Core 2: 220-1202
Both exams are part of the V15 series. CompTIA’s official objectives cover computer equipment, mobile devices, software, networking basics, cybersecurity methods, troubleshooting, documentation, cloud technologies, virtualization, and multi-operating-system environments.
A person with an A+ credential may apply for roles such as:
Help desk technician
IT support specialist
Desktop support technician
Computer technician
Field service technician
Technical support specialist
Junior systems administrator
The certification does not replace practical experience. However, it gives employers a standardized way to assess your understanding of common IT support tasks.
The comptia a+ exam consists of two separate tests. You can take Core 1 and Core 2 on different dates, allowing you to prepare for each exam independently.
Exam
Code
Questions
Time
Passing Score
Main Focus
Core 1
220-1201
Maximum 90
90 minutes
675/900
Hardware, mobile devices, networking, cloud, and troubleshooting
Core 2
220-1202
Maximum 90
90 minutes
700/900
Operating systems, security, software, and operational procedures
The exams contain multiple-choice and performance-based questions. These questions may present a technical situation and ask you to identify the fault, select the correct tool, configure a device, or choose the most appropriate troubleshooting step.
The official Core 1 objectives list a recommended 12 months of hands-on experience in an IT support role. This is guidance rather than a compulsory eligibility requirement.
Candidates may be able to test at a Pearson VUE location or use online proctoring through OnVUE, depending on regional availability and technical requirements. Always check the current scheduling and identification rules before booking.
Core 1 focuses mainly on physical technology, connectivity, and hardware troubleshooting.
Core 1 Domain
Weight
Important Topics
Mobile Devices
13%
Laptops, batteries, accessories, wireless connectivity, synchronization, and mobile management
Networking
23%
TCP/IP, ports, protocols, Wi-Fi, IP addressing, network devices, and SOHO networks
Hardware
25%
CPUs, RAM, storage, motherboards, power supplies, cables, displays, and printers
Virtualization and Cloud Computing
11%
Virtual machines, hypervisors, containers, cloud models, and shared resources
Hardware and Network Troubleshooting
28%
PC, printer, mobile, display, wired-network, and wireless problems
The largest Core 1 domain is Hardware and Network Troubleshooting. This tells you where to spend serious preparation time. You should be able to connect symptoms with probable causes.
For example, if a computer suddenly shuts down, possible causes may include overheating, a failing power supply, damaged components, or insufficient power. The exam may ask for the safest next step rather than the final repair.
Core 1 also expects practical knowledge of:
Ethernet and wireless networking
Network cables and connectors
Routers, switches, access points, and firewalls
Storage devices and RAID
Display technologies
Printers and printer connectivity
Mobile device configuration
Cloud and virtualization basics
The current Core 1 objectives assign 13% to mobile devices, 23% to networking, 25% to hardware, 11% to virtualization and cloud computing, and 28% to hardware and network troubleshooting.
Core 2 moves from physical components to operating systems, security, software faults, and professional IT procedures.
The main domains are:
Operating Systems – 28%: Windows, macOS, Linux, installation, configuration, system utilities, and command-line tools
Security – 28%: Authentication, malware, permissions, endpoint security, wireless security, and safe practices
Software Troubleshooting – 23%: Application problems, operating system faults, mobile software, and security issues
Operational Procedures – 21%: Documentation, change management, backup, recovery, safety, and communication
Core 2 is not only about memorizing commands. It tests whether you can make a safe and professional decision.
For example, if a user reports that a computer is infected with malware, you may need to consider isolation, evidence preservation, scanning, recovery, user communication, and documentation. A technically possible action is not always the best first action.
The official Core 2 objectives give equal weight to operating systems and security, followed by software troubleshooting and operational procedures.
The comptia a+ certification cost depends on your country, taxes, exchange rates, academic eligibility, discounts, training package, and retake options.
You need two exam vouchers:
One voucher for Core 1.
One voucher for Core 2.
Current U.S. retail voucher listings show approximately $274 per core exam, making the two-exam voucher cost about $548 before taxes, training, study materials, and retakes. Pricing can change, so verify the current amount with CompTIA or an authorized provider before purchasing.
Your complete budget may include:
Core 1 exam voucher
Core 2 exam voucher
Online training
Practice tests
Study guides
Hands-on lab access
Retake protection
Travel or equipment costs
A single voucher normally covers one exam only. Passing Core 1 does not remove the need to purchase and pass Core 2.
The a+ cert exam is a strong starting point for people who want to enter IT without an advanced technical background. You do not need a university degree or previous certification to begin.
You may be ready to study if you understand basic tasks such as:
Installing or updating an operating system
Connecting a computer to a network
Replacing RAM or storage
Setting up a printer
Identifying common computer components
Using basic Windows tools
Understanding user accounts and permissions
Troubleshooting simple connectivity problems
If these topics are completely new, start with basic computer practice before booking the a+ certificate exam. Hands-on experience will help you understand scenario-based questions more quickly.
Effective comptia a+ certification training should be aligned with the current 220-1201 and 220-1202 objectives. It should also explain why one answer is better than another.
When comparing comptia a+ courses, check whether they include:
Separate Core 1 and Core 2 lessons
Current V15 exam coverage
Hardware demonstrations
Networking and printer troubleshooting
Windows, Linux, and macOS fundamentals
Security and malware protection
Performance-based question practice
Timed mock exams
Updated study materials
Mentor or instructor support
Hands-on labs
A good training program should help you connect study topics with real support tickets. For example, instead of memorizing DNS, DHCP, and IP addresses separately, learn how they work together when a user cannot access a website.
PassYourCert offers online preparation for the current A+ Core 1 and Core 2 exams with updated study material, practice questions, mock tests, and practical guidance. Visit the CompTIA A+ Certification Training page to learn more.
Avoid unauthorized exam dumps or leaked questions. CompTIA warns that the use of unauthorized study material can lead to certification revocation and suspension from future testing.
Use a structured study plan instead of trying to memorize every technical term.
Make sure your books, videos, practice questions, and training cover 220-1201 and 220-1202 V15. Older 220-1101 and 220-1102 materials may not fully match the current exams.
Start with hardware and networking. These subjects connect directly to troubleshooting questions. Practice identifying components, cables, ports, connectors, storage devices, and network equipment.
Focus on operating systems, security, software problems, backups, documentation, safety, and support procedures. Do not study Core 2 as if it were only another hardware exam.
Use a spare computer, virtual machine, home router, or test operating system. Practice installing software, creating users, changing settings, checking logs, testing connectivity, and resolving common errors.
When you miss a question, do not only record the correct option. Write down:
Why your answer was wrong
Why the correct answer fits
Which clue in the scenario mattered
What action should happen next
Use practice tests to measure readiness. Schedule the official exam when you can consistently perform well across all major domains, not only in your strongest subject.
The a+ certificate test can be valuable when it supports a clear career plan. It is most useful for people targeting help desk, desktop support, field service, and junior technical support roles.
The credential becomes stronger when you combine it with practical evidence, such as:
A home lab
A troubleshooting portfolio
Documented hardware upgrades
A virtual machine project
Basic network configuration practice
Customer-service experience
A clear technical résumé
After A+, many candidates continue with Network+, Security+, Linux+, cloud certifications, Microsoft credentials, or Cisco training. A+ gives you the foundation; your next certification should match the type of work you want to perform.
Two exams are required: Core 1 (220-1201) and Core 2 (220-1202).
Yes. It is designed for entry-level IT learning, although beginners should allow enough time for hands-on practice.
The exam can be challenging if you rely only on memorization. Hardware troubleshooting, networking scenarios, operating systems, and performance-based questions require practical understanding.
No mandatory experience is required. CompTIA recommends approximately 12 months of hands-on IT support experience, but beginners can still prepare through training and lab practice.
You may schedule them separately or close together, depending on appointment availability. Many candidates prefer to complete one exam before preparing for the next.
The cost may include two exam vouchers, training, study guides, practice tests, lab access, retake protection, taxes, and possible travel expenses.
Before booking your comptia a+ certification, confirm the latest exam codes, calculate the cost of both vouchers, download the official objectives, and choose preparation that includes practice questions and troubleshooting exercises. To prepare for Core 1 and Core 2 with updated online training, study guides, mock tests, and expert support, visit https://passyourcert.net/certifications/comptia/aplus and Join Now!