LESSON PLAN
Spooky Skeleton Dress Up and Skeleton Says
Lesson Objectives:
Students will be able to use their fine motor skills through cutting shapes in paper.
Students will be able to follow orders in Skeleton says (Simon says) and understand the purpose of the game. These orders will include jumping up and down (hopping), balancing on one leg, doing a somersault, skipping in a circle, bending down to touch the ground.
Summary of Tasks/Actions:
We will set up materials for creating a skeleton doll
Present the project of creating your own skeleton dolls, and show an example (that we will make in advance)
Child will cut out white skeleton doll from paper
Glue the skeleton onto black foam
Attach skeleton limbs with fasteners
Write their name on the back of the skeleton
Color in skeleton (if they want to)
Glue on pre-made hats
Explain how to play skeleton simon says
Play Skeleton Says (with halloween music in the background)
Hopping in place
Balancing on one leg
Doing a somersault
Skipping in a circle
Bending down to touch the ground
Materials/Equipment:
Black foam craft sheets (we will cut these out prior to activity)
White paper with printed out skeletons
Metal fasteners
Scissors
Colored markers
Colorful foam accessories (for their skeletons)
Why is this activity developmentally appropriate?
This lesson acknowledges gross and fine motor development, the activities are designed to stimulate both. The children will also have to listen and understand what they are asked to do, but their creativity will also be used in the activities. We approximately know it won’t be too easy or hard because we took these activities from the 5-year-old checklist (attempted or mastered), but we also know we can’t know and expect 100%.
REFLECTION:
Quinn was 7, and Alexa and Lenox were 11. The skeleton activity was a success!! Quinn took significantly longer to color her skeleton, probably because she was younger. They all had a bone to cut out, and Quinn struggled a little bit to cut out her bone. They all called the fasteners “ gold armpits” because they associated the fastener with that part of the body. Lenox and Alexa modeled many of the steps and Quinn watched them do it first and then tried to do it herself. Quinn said she had wanted to color her skeleton all grey at first, but after watching Lenox and Alexa color their bright colors, she decided to color hers different shades of pink. This is one example of modeling and copying.
The activity took WAY longer than we anticipated, closer to an hour, rather than the 15 minutes we had planned. However, they didn’t get bored of it because we were talking and playing while we were making the skeletons. This may have been because it took a lot longer to cut out the shapes than we anticipated, and it took them (particularly Quinn) about 30 minutes to color their shapes because they wanted them to look perfect.
Quinn was much more eager to play Simon says, while Alexa and Lenox were a little bit less enthusiastic (although they were great sports). Quinn was actually the best at jumping on one leg and balancing, probably because she was more focused. When they weren’t focused, they would stop even before we said “Simon says”. She took a little bit longer to process the directions, although she thought about it visibly more hard than the older girls.
Overall, the activity went really, really well and I think all three girls had a lot of fun. It taught me a lot about time management for planning a lesson. In the future, I will consider more about how long it takes to complete specific fine motor skills, and do more preparation in advance.
Reflection on Physical Development, Motor Skills and Classroom Application:
While watching the videos on fine motor development, and reading The Hand Holding Wait Line, I learned ways in which children develop both fine and gross motor skills, as well as how adults can best interact and build trust and connections with their kids. I learned many ways in which parents can communicate with their children in a way that is not demeaning or rude, and instead talk to them in a way in which they feel as though they are a part of the conversation. This helps build trust and communication with children and creates a safe and trustworthy environment. In the videos, I observed how children develop their gross and fine motor skills through active engagement in their learning and watched as children practiced tasks (such as building with blocks). When the children attempted skills they had not yet mastered, many of them would continue to try until they mastered the task. However, with the younger children, sometimes the task was unattainable for them, so they just gave up. This makes sense because some tasks that the children were presented with were not developmentally appropriate for their age group, which was probably why they gave up entirely.