According to their website: "The Humanities Action Lab (HAL) is a coalition of universities, issue organizations, and public spaces in 40 cities, and growing, led from Rutgers University-Newark, that collaborate to produce community-curated public humanities projects on urgent social issues. Students and stakeholders in each city develop local chapters of international traveling exhibits, web projects, public programs, and other platforms for civic engagement, all made possible by our visionary supporters. Projects travel nationally and internationally to museums, public libraries, cultural centers, and other spaces in each of the communities that helped create them."
The University of Minnesota-Twin Cities has been involved in a number of HAL projects. This time, the overaching theme was "Climates of Inequality," an investigation into environmental injustice happening in each university's respective community.
My project partner and I decided to do a project about Indigenous food sovereignty in Minnesota, focusing in on "The Rights of Manoomin." Following the 2009 “People Protecting Manoomin: Manoomin Protecting People” symposium and the resulting White Paper, the White Earth Nation and the 1855 Treaty Authority passed the “Rights of Manoomin” in late 2018.
"Manoomin" is the Ojibwe word for "wild rice." As a relative, Manoomin is afforded certain rights by several Indigenous nations throughout Minnesota. Some of these rights include the right to a freshwater habitat, the right to be free from industrial pollution, and the right to be free from patenting.
The Unviersity of Minnesota-Twin Cities has violated some of these rights by performing genetic testing on wild rice strands, mapping the genome, and patenting new genetic forms of wild rice. University researchers did not consult tribes in the region, nor did they respect Indigenous understandings of Manoomin.
This project is now part of a exhibition, which will travel to each partner university. To aid the exhibit, my partner and I also developed a Story Map that showcases the various conflicts surrounding the issue of Manoomin, and which features oral interviews conducted with several Indigneous partners.
Our main advisor, Mike Dockry, helped us to craft a project that would benefit tribes in Minnesota, by compiling the information about the Manoomin conflict in one place. My project partner is now continuing this work with Mike Dockry through grants. The hope is to hold the University of Minnesota accountable for their past genetic research, and to publicize the importance of Indigenous knolwedge.