Many is the hour that Old Tom spent below decks on the cold stormy North Sea wiling away the time in story and song. This page is all about the music, in all of it's forms, both vocal and instruments. Thoughts specific to performance have their own page.
Guitars and other Strings
The earliest surviving published guitar music is by Alonso Mudarra, published in 1546. His surviving music is on IMSLP here.
My transcriptions of his guitar works are here
Michael Fink's essay Stringing and Tuning the Rennaissance 4-Course Guitar
The surviving 4- and 5-course guitar music.
Drums and Other Percussion
Keyboard Instruments
Clavichord or WikiPedia's broader article
Late in Period the Regal appeared
A small but growing collection of music links
A seriously opinionated list of things all musicians need.