Motivation Strategies
Intrinsic Motivation: Helping students develop a sense of pride in their work and choices.
Why It Matters: Encouraging students to take pride in their work fosters long-term success. When students are motivated internally, they develop a strong work ethic and take responsibility for their learning.
How I Will Support It:
Setting personal learning goals with students so they can see their own progress.
Encouraging a growth mindset by praising effort and perseverance rather than just results.
Providing opportunities for students to reflect on their learning and accomplishments.
External Motivation: Using positive reinforcement, such as classroom incentives.
Why It Matters: While intrinsic motivation is the goal, external motivation can provide structure and immediate reinforcement to help students stay on track. Using positive reinforcement teaches students what behaviors are valued in the classroom.
How I Will Use It:
Classroom incentives, such as earning points toward a class reward.
Verbal praise and recognition of positive behaviors.
Tangible rewards when appropriate, such as stickers or certificates for meeting goals.
Positive & Negative Consequences
Positive:
Why It Matters: Reinforcing good behavior helps students understand what is expected and encourages them to repeat those behaviors.
Verbal praise and encouragement.
Example: Recognizing effort and improvement to reinforce intrinsic motivation.
Classroom privileges (extra free time, leadership roles).
Example: Giving leadership roles, extra free time, or opportunities to help others.
Whole-class incentives (extra recess, game time).
Example: Encouraging teamwork and accountability with rewards like extra recess or game time when the whole class meets expectations.
Negative:
Why It Matters: Negative consequences should be used as a learning tool rather than punishment. The goal is to help students reflect on their choices and make better decisions moving forward.
Gentle verbal warning.
Example: A simple redirection to remind students of expectations without shaming.
Reteaching the expectation one-on-one.
Example: Taking a moment to go over expectations privately so students understand how to correct their behavior.
Parent contact if behavior persists.
Example: Involving families to provide additional support if a student is struggling with behavior.
Continuum of Consequences
A structured approach ensures fairness and consistency in classroom management.
Reminder and Redirection: Quick, low-level intervention (verbal or nonverbal cue).
Think Time: A short period for reflection and self-regulation.
Check-ins and Behavior Monitoring: One-on-one discussions and goal tracking.
Parent Contact and Behavior Plan: Involving families for consistent reinforcement.
Loss of Privilege: Temporary loss of a non-academic classroom privilege.
Referral for Additional Support: Collaboration with school administration if needed.
Discipline Continuum & Consequences
I will communicate expectations with parents at the beginning of the year through a classroom newsletter and Back-to-School Night presentation at the beginning of the school year.
If serious issues arise, I will arrange a meeting with the student and parents to create a behavior intervention plan.
Challenging Behavior
Individualized Interventions
Why It Matters: Not all students respond to the same interventions. Some may need additional structure and individualized support to succeed.
For students struggling with expectations, I will implement:
Check-ins and goal setting: Helping students set small, achievable goals to improve behavior.
Visual Behavior Charts: Providing a clear way for students to track their progress and see their growth.
Calm-Down Strategies: Creating a designated break space for students to self-regulate when needed.
Preventative Discipline Strategies
Why It Matters: The best classroom management is proactive rather than reactive. Setting up the classroom environment and fostering relationships reduces behavioral issues before they arise.
Proactive Classroom Layout: Arrange seating to minimize distractions and maximize engagement. Desks will be positioned to allow clear sightlines and easy teacher movement for proximity control.
Clear Expectations from Day One: Explicitly teach, model, and practice classroom rules and procedures with students during the first weeks of school and reinforce them throughout the year.
Relationship Building: I will intentionally foster positive relationships through daily check-ins, one-on-one conversations, and class meetings. Strong relationships increase student motivation and decrease behavior issues.
Student Engagement: Active participation reduces off-task behavior. Lessons will be interactive, incorporate student choice, and include movement when possible.
Interventions for Students Not Meeting Expectations
Even with preventative strategies, some students will need additional support to meet behavior expectations. I will use a tiered approach to intervention.
Mild Behavior Concerns (Handled in the Classroom)
Reminder and Redirection: A verbal or nonverbal cue (eye contact, proximity, gentle redirection) to refocus the student.
Reteaching Expectations: A quick one-on-one review of the expectation, often using modeling.
Think Time: The student takes a brief break in a designated space to reflect and reset.
Positive Reinforcement for Improvement: Acknowledge even small improvements to encourage desired behaviors.
Ongoing or Escalating Concerns
Check-ins and Goal Setting: If a student continues struggling, I will implement a daily check-in and goal-setting strategy. This helps students track progress and stay accountable.
Visual Behavior Charts: A tool to help students monitor their behavior patterns and see positive changes over time.
Parent Communication: If concerns persist, I will contact parents to discuss strategies and ensure consistency between home and school.
Individual Behavior Plan: For students requiring more structured support, I will collaborate with families and school specialists to create an individualized behavior intervention plan.
Serious or Repeated Behavior Concerns
Restorative Conversation: When conflicts arise, I will use restorative practices to help students take responsibility and repair relationships.
Loss of Privilege: If necessary, students may lose a classroom privilege but will always have an opportunity to earn it back through improved behavior.
Teacher, Student, and Parent Meeting: If behavior does not improve, I will hold a meeting to collaborate on further support strategies.
Referral to Administration: For severe cases, I will follow school policies, ensuring appropriate next steps are taken while supporting the student.
Resources:
"Positive Discipline in the Classroom" by Jane Nelsen
Focuses on fostering intrinsic motivation and using logical consequences.
"Better Than Carrots or Sticks" by Dominique Smith, Douglas Fisher, and Nancy Frey
Discusses restorative discipline approaches that encourage student accountability.
"The Skillful Teacher" by Jon Saphier
Covers strategies for motivating students to follow expectations.
PBIS Rewards
https://www.pbisrewards.com/
Provides information on positive reinforcement strategies.
Intervention Central
Offers behavior management tools, including checklists for compliance and self-monitoring.
Association for Positive Behavior Support (APBS)
Research-based approaches to reinforcement and behavior support systems.
Research Backed Strategies for Better Classroom Management
Discusses different types of reinforcement and their impact on student behavior.
How to Boost Student Compliance in Your Classroom
Covers methods to help students take responsibility for their behavior.