In the first weeks of its release in 1914, 'It's A Long Way to Tipperary' sold at a rate of 10,000 scores per day.
IT’S A LONG WAY TO TIPPERARY
Jack Judge & Harry Williams
VERSE 1
Up to mighty London came
An Irish man one day
All the streets were paved with gold
So everyone was gay!
Singing songs of Piccadilly
Strand, and Leicester Square
‘Til Paddy got excited and
He shouted to them there:
CHORUS (x2)
It’s a long way to Tipperary
It’s a long way to go.
It’s a long way to Tipperary
To the sweetest girl I know!
Goodbye Piccadilly
Farewell Leicester Square!
It’s a long long way to Tipperary
But my heart’s right there.
VERSE 2
Paddy wrote a letter
To his Irish Molly O’
Saying, “Should you not receive it
Write and let me know!
If I make mistakes in “spelling”
Molly dear”, said he
“Remember it’s the pen, that’s bad
Don’t lay the blame on me”.
THE WRITER AND COMPOSER
It is commonly accepted that “It’s A Long Way to Tipperary” was written over the course of one night to win a 5 shilling bet in 1912.
Composer Jack Judge, a fishmonger by trade, decided to give it a go. Instead of writing a song from scratch, he adapted an unpublished song he and Harry Williams had worked on three years earlier titled “It’s a long way to Connemara.” Judge was of Irish heritage and his grandparents were from Tipperary – a place he had thought of fondly growing up. He performed it the following night in a music hall.
Once in the hands of publishers, the tune was changed from an Irish ballad to a march and an extra “long” was added for emphasis. The first recording, sung by John McCormack was made in 1914.
By the end of the war, eight million copies of the song had been sold, making it a tremendous success. There was, however, a controversy. Judge gave credit to Harry Williams for helping to write the song – until he died in 1924, after which time he tried to take sole credit. This did not sit well with the Williams family, especially since Judge had sold his royalties to Williams in 1915. The Williams family successfully had their ancestor re-credited in 2012.
Tipperary County, Ireland in dark green.
Source: Wikipedia
ORIGINAL AND PARODY
Tipperary was able to maintain its status as an anthem of the war among civilians, but fell out of popularity with soldiers when they grew bored with it.
It was sung by British soldiers marching to Mons in 1914 – but soon attempts to start it up were being howled at and whistled down. It was, however, frequently parodied. For example, one parody version was titled “That’s the Wrong Way to Tickle Mary”.
THE HIGHLAND UNIFORM
Some military units paid tribute to their Scottish heritage by wearing kilts, sporrans and tams as part of their military uniforms.
Kilts were also worn on the front lines and into battle. When worn with warm socks, kilts offered enough warmth on cold days.
Pictured right is Lt. Douglas William MacPherson of Orangeville in highland uniform. He enlisted with the 16th Battalion (Canadian Scottish) and served with the 46th Battalion.
Museum of Dufferin Collection,
P-3269.