ON THE FRONT LINES
The front lines were hardly the place for band-standing, but music and song made their way to the trenches. During downtime, soldiers might hum a tune or play a melody on a harmonica (mouth organ) to pass the time.
When on leave from the trenches, soldiers were occasionally entertained by travelling performers, enjoyed a sing-song at a billet’s home, participated in a talent contest, or sung hymns while attending church service.
Soldiers hardened by war took to songs such as “Hanging on the old barbed wire” or parodied well-known tunes, putting their own spin on the lyrics.
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...The trenches are a marvel. I must not describe them, but everything is done to make the men “comfy.” Dug-outs are built for the men to sleep in and braziers to warm themselves and cook their food. Ration parties and working parties go out to make improvements and it is wonderful the dare-devil courage of the men and officers. In the lull of the storm the mouth organs are heard along the trenches and an occasional shout across at the enemy...
- Lieut. Harry McGuire (of Orangeville), Feb. 24, 1915
Source: Eaton’s Catalogue, Fall & Winter 1915-1916, page 276.
Source: Canadian Soldiers’ Song Book, wartimecanada.ca
THINK ABOUT IT...
What role did music play for soldiers on the front lines?
What were ideal instruments for soldiers to take with them overseas?
Why might patriotic songs have fallen out of favour with some soldiers?
Select a song to explore...
It's A Long Way to Tipperary
(1912)
MoD Collection, MUS-1276
Pack Up Your Troubles
(1915)
MoD Collection, MUS-1570
Silent Night