Asbestos Exposure in Louisiana - Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma

Sewanee Scam is a site in New Orleans, LA. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

For the location known as Sewanee Seam in New Orleans, LA, there is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Sewart Seacraft Incorporated operated a major boatbuilding yard in Berwick, Louisiana, where the Boat Hull shop focused on forming and welding primarily aluminum hulls for fast patrol craft (including the Vietnam-era Swift Boat/PCF program) as well as Gulf of Mexico crewboats and offshore support vessels, followed by outfitting with propulsion, piping, and electrical systems and conducting trials on the Atchafalaya River. As was common in U.S. shipbuilding through the late 1970s, work at this Berwick, LA facility could involve asbestos-containing materials - such as thermal insulation on pipes and exhausts, engine-room lagging, gaskets, packing, cements, and adhesives - creating potential exposure for welders, shipfitters, pipefitters, machinists, electricians, insulators, and maintenance crews during construction, repair, and refit activities at Sewart Seacraft Incorporated.

The Sewart Seacraft, Incorporated, Boat Hull facility in Berwick, Louisiana was a Gulf Coast shipbuilding site known for constructing aluminum-hulled vessels for both commercial and military use, notably offshore crew boats that served the local oil and gas industry and, during the 1960s-early 1970s, a large share of the U.S. Navy's Patrol Craft Fast ("Swift Boats"). Typical operations at the Berwick, LA yard included aluminum plate cutting and forming, welding and hull assembly, machinery and piping installation, electrical outfitting, blasting and painting, and sea trials, supported by trades such as welders, fitters, pipefitters, electricians, and machinists. As with many shipyards of that era, asbestos-containing materials were commonly used for engine and exhaust insulation, pipe lagging, gaskets, packing, adhesives, and fireproofing; workers involved in installation, maintenance, or removal of these components - especially before tighter controls in the late 1970s - could have experienced asbestos exposure at this location.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

The Sewerage and Water Board of New Orleans Algiers Plant in New Orleans, Louisiana is a municipal water treatment facility serving the West Bank, including the Algiers community, by drawing raw water from the Mississippi River and treating it through conventional processes such as coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection before distribution. Operated around the clock, the plant conducts routine water quality testing to comply with state and federal drinking water standards and maintains pumping and storage capacity to meet daily demand and fire protection needs. As with many long-serving water treatment and utility sites, especially those with infrastructure dating to mid - 20th - century practices, the Algiers Plant and associated distribution system may have incorporated asbestos - containing materials in pipe insulation, valve packing, gaskets, cement (transite) pipe, roofing, and equipment insulation, meaning maintenance, repair, or renovation activities could have presented asbestos exposure risks to workers and contractors before modern controls and abatement practices were implemented.

For Shady Side Company Limited in Calumet, Louisiana (St. Mary's Parish): There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Shady Side Plantation in Bayou Teche, LA is listed among locations where asbestos exposure may have occurred. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on Shady Side Plantation - Calumet, LA, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred in Calumet, Louisiana.

For Shadyside Co Ltd in Franklin, Louisiana, there is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Shell Chemical - Geismar, LA is a large petrochemical manufacturing complex in Geismar, Louisiana, along the Mississippi River industrial corridor, operated by Shell Chemical LP and in service since the 1960s; the site produces intermediates such as linear alpha olefins and related alcohols used in detergents, lubricants, plastic products, and other specialty chemicals, using ethylene feedstock and oligomerization processes, and it has undergone multiple capacity expansions while employing a substantial workforce of Shell personnel and contractors. As with many Gulf Coast chemical plants of its era, the Geismar facility historically incorporated asbestos-containing materials in thermal insulation on pipes and steam systems, on boilers and heat exchangers, and in gaskets and packing for pumps and valves, as well as in some fireproofing; potential asbestos exposure would have been most likely for insulators, pipefitters, maintenance mechanics, boilermakers, and turnaround contractors, particularly before modern abatement and protective controls were widely adopted. While ongoing maintenance programs and regulatory compliance have reduced these risks, legacy asbestos may still be encountered during repair, renovation, or demolition activities if not properly managed.

Shell Chemical's facility in Norco, Louisiana is part of the long - standing Norco Manufacturing Complex along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, where Shell has operated integrated refining and petrochemical processes for decades. The site's chemical operations focus on producing basic building blocks for the plastics and chemicals value chain - particularly olefins such as ethylene and propylene via steam cracking of natural gas liquids - supported by utilities, storage and logistics infrastructure, sulfur recovery and wastewater treatment, and extensive pipeline and river - dock connections. Closely linked to adjacent refining assets for feedstocks and product streams, the complex employs a large industrial workforce and conducts routine maintenance and turnaround activities typical of major Gulf Coast petrochemical plants. As with many U.S. facilities built and expanded during the mid - 20th century, historical use of asbestos - containing materials - such as thermal insulation on piping and equipment, refractory linings on furnaces, gaskets, and packing - means that workers (especially insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, and maintenance personnel) could have experienced asbestos exposure in earlier years, particularly before tighter regulations and abatement programs were implemented; modern controls have reduced this risk, but legacy materials may still be encountered during renovation or repair work at Shell Chemical - Norco, LA.

Shell Chemical Co. Usa - Norco, LA is part of Shell's Norco Manufacturing Complex in Norco, Louisiana, an integrated refinery and petrochemical site on the Mississippi River that has operated since the early 20th century. The complex includes a fuels refinery and chemical units that convert crude oil and natural gas liquids into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and base petrochemicals such as ethylene and propylene, supported by storage, pipelines, utilities, and river docking facilities. The site's name traces back to the New Orleans Refining Company (NORCO), later absorbed into Shell, and it remains a major industrial employer in St. Charles Parish. Over time, the facility has undergone expansions, modernization, and environmental controls under state and federal oversight. As with many refineries and chemical plants built before the 1980s, asbestos-containing materials were historically used here for thermal insulation, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing on pipes, boilers, heat exchangers, pumps, and turbines, creating potential exposure risks for insulators, pipefitters, maintenance crews, and contractors during installation, repair, and later abatement. Company and contractor asbestos management programs have reduced these hazards, but past occupational and possible secondary (take-home) exposures could have occurred. This summary reflects the long operational history and typical industry practices at the Norco, Louisiana site.

The Shell Chemical Company - Geismar, LA complex is a long-standing petrochemical manufacturing site operated by Shell Chemical LP in Geismar, Louisiana, producing a range of ethylene-based industrial chemicals and intermediates used in detergents, surfactants, lubricants, and plastics; the facility sits along the Mississippi River in Ascension Parish and includes multiple process units, utilities, storage and blending areas, pipeline connections, and rail and marine shipping, with periodic maintenance turnarounds typical of large Gulf Coast operations. Regarding asbestos, as with many U.S. chemical plants built and expanded in the mid-20th century, asbestos-containing materials were historically used for high-temperature insulation, fireproofing, gaskets, and packing on steam and process equipment, which could have created exposure risks for pipefitters, insulators, maintenance workers, and contractors during installation, repairs, or demolition before modern controls; ongoing regulatory compliance and abatement programs have substantially reduced, though may not have entirely eliminated, the potential to encounter legacy asbestos in older areas of the plant.

Shell Chemical Company's site in Norco, Louisiana, is part of the long - standing Norco Manufacturing Complex along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, an integrated refinery-and-chemicals hub that traces its roots to the early 1900s New Orleans Refining Company (from which "Norco" takes its name) and was later developed under Shell ownership. Operations at Norco have included refining crude oil into transportation fuels and producing basic petrochemical feedstocks such as ethylene and propylene via steam cracking, supported by units like hydrotreaters, reformers, and logistics assets including pipelines, storage, and river docks; the complex has been a major employer and contributor to the industrial corridor between New Orleans and Baton Rouge. As with many refineries and chemical plants built and expanded during the mid - 20th century, asbestos - containing materials were historically used at the Norco, LA facility in insulation for pipes, boilers, turbines, and heat exchangers, as well as in gaskets, packing, and refractory linings; consequently, potential occupational exposure was most likely for trades such as insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, and maintenance contractors, particularly during repairs and turnarounds before regulations curtailed asbestos use in the late 1970s and 1980s. While modern controls and abatement have reduced risks, legacy asbestos in older units can still pose hazards if disturbed during maintenance or demolition.

Shell Chemical Company, Division of Shell Oil Company in Norco, Louisiana, is part of Shell's Norco Manufacturing Complex on the Mississippi River, where an integrated refinery and chemical plant have operated since the early 20th century to produce transportation fuels, base oils, and basic petrochemicals; the chemical operations focus on building-block olefins such as ethylene and propylene and related intermediates, using refinery streams as feedstock and supported by extensive storage, pipelines, marine docks, rail, and utilities, with a workforce of operators, maintenance staff, and contractors handling routine operations and periodic turnarounds. At industrial facilities like the Norco, LA complex that were built and expanded during the mid-1900s, asbestos-containing materials were commonly used for high-temperature insulation on boilers, steam and process piping, furnaces, turbines, and heat exchangers, and in pump and valve gaskets, packing, and fireproofing; as a result, potential asbestos exposure would have been a concern particularly for insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, millwrights, electricians, and other maintenance or demolition personnel, especially before stricter regulations in the late 1970s and 1980s reduced new asbestos use and prompted abatement and control measures.

The Shell Chemical Corp. Stores Department in Norco, Louisiana served as the central warehousing and materials management hub for the Shell Norco refinery and chemical complex, handling procurement, receiving, inventory control, staging for maintenance turnarounds and projects, and distribution of parts and supplies to process units and shops across the site in Norco, LA. As with many refinery and chemical operations of its era, materials historically used and stored at the complex included items that commonly contained asbestos - such as pipe and equipment insulation, gaskets, valve and pump packing, and certain protective products - so possible asbestos exposure could have occurred for warehouse personnel, maintenance workers, and contractors when handling older stock, issuing or repackaging parts, cutting or removing gaskets and packing, or processing returns and scrap, particularly before stricter controls and substitutions reduced asbestos use in the late 1970s and 1980s.

The Shell Chemical Inc. facility in Norco, Louisiana is part of Shell's Norco Manufacturing Complex, an integrated refinery and chemical operation on the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish that has long produced transportation fuels and basic petrochemicals such as ethylene and propylene for plastics and other downstream industries, relying on a large workforce and contractors for continuous operations, maintenance, and scheduled turnarounds. Given the facility's age and the high - temperature processes typical of refineries and chemical plants, potential asbestos exposure at Shell Chemical Inc. - Norco, LA historically could have occurred from asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, packing, and refractory materials used on boilers, heaters, turbines, piping, and steam systems, with heightened risk during repair, removal, or demolition activities; any remaining asbestos-containing materials in older units are managed under modern abatement and control protocols.

The Shell Gas Plant in Toca, Louisiana was a natural gas processing and natural gas liquids (NGL) recovery facility operated by Shell that handled Gulf Coast production, with typical operations including gas gathering and compression, amine treating and sulfur recovery, dehydration, NGL extraction, and fractionation to produce pipeline-quality gas and petrochemical feedstocks. Located in St. Bernard Parish near New Orleans, it supported regional pipeline networks and nearby refineries and chemical plants, with a workforce of operators, maintenance personnel, and contractors servicing piping, heat exchangers, heaters/boilers, compressors, pumps, valves, and storage systems. Consistent with industry practice through much of the mid-20th century, the plant likely incorporated asbestos-containing thermal insulation, gaskets, packing, and refractory on high-temperature process equipment and steam systems. Potential asbestos exposure would have been most significant for insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, millwrights, and other trades during maintenance, repairs, and turnarounds that disturbed insulation, gaskets, or refractory, particularly before tighter controls were adopted in the late 1970s and 1980s. As a result, Shell Gas Plant - Toca, LA appears on lists of sites where occupational asbestos exposure may have occurred, though specific exposure risks would have varied by job role, task, and time period.

Shell's facility in Geismar, Louisiana is a long-established Shell Chemical manufacturing complex along the Mississippi River industrial corridor in Ascension Parish, producing petrochemical intermediates such as linear alpha olefins and other specialty chemicals used in detergents, plastics, and lubricants; the site has operated for decades, has undergone multiple expansions, and relies on large-scale reactors, distillation trains, storage and logistics infrastructure, and extensive steam and utility systems. As with many Gulf Coast chemical plants built and expanded during the mid - 20th century, asbestos-containing materials were historically used for high - temperature insulation on pipes, boilers, heat exchangers, and equipment, as well as in gaskets and packing; therefore, potential asbestos exposure could have occurred for insulators, pipefitters, maintenance personnel, and contractors during installation, repairs, and turnarounds - particularly prior to the 1980s - with possible legacy materials remaining in older systems at the Geismar, LA location.

The Shell Oil - Norco, LA site in Norco, Louisiana is an integrated refinery and petrochemical complex on the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, originally developed in the early 20th century by the New Orleans Refining Company (the source of the name "Norco") and later operated for decades by Shell, including a period under the Motiva joint venture before returning to Shell control in 2017. The Norco Manufacturing Complex includes a fuels refinery and Shell Chemical facilities that process crude oil and natural gas liquids into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, liquefied petroleum gases, and petrochemical feedstocks such as ethylene, propylene, and butadiene, supported by extensive storage, pipeline, rail, and marine logistics; the site has also experienced notable industrial incidents, including a deadly explosion in 1988, which helped drive subsequent safety and community programs. As with many refineries and chemical plants constructed and expanded before the 1980s, operations at Shell Oil's Norco facilities historically used asbestos-containing insulation on high-temperature piping, boilers, heat exchangers, pumps, and valves, as well as gaskets and packing, creating potential occupational exposure for insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, maintenance crews, and other trades during installation, repair, and turnarounds until controls and abatement programs were implemented; legacy asbestos may remain in some older equipment and building materials and is handled under modern regulations.

The Shell Oil Norco Refinery in Norco, Louisiana, part of Shell's long - standing Norco Manufacturing Complex along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, traces its roots to the early 20th century New Orleans Refining Company (from which "Norco" derives) and has been operated and expanded by Shell to produce transportation fuels and petrochemical feedstocks. Typical refinery operations at this Gulf Coast site include crude and vacuum distillation, catalytic cracking, hydrotreating, reforming, sulfur recovery, and extensive storage and logistics via pipelines, rail, and river docks that distribute gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, LPG, and other products, while integrated units supply feedstocks to nearby chemical operations. Like many refineries built and modernized before the 1980s, the Norco, LA facility historically used asbestos - containing materials for high - temperature insulation on pipes, boilers, heaters, and turbines; refractory linings in process units; and gaskets and packing in pumps and valves, creating potential exposure risks for insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, maintenance crews, and contractors - especially during turnarounds, repairs, or abatement - although subsequent regulations, monitoring, and removal programs have reduced ongoing risk.

The Shell Oil / Shell Chemical complex in Norco, LA is an integrated refinery and petrochemical manufacturing site along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, dating to the early 20th century and historically linked to the New Orleans Refining Company, later expanded and operated by Shell Oil Company and Shell Chemical Company. The Norco, Louisiana operations refine crude oil into transportation fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel, and run large chemical units that produce olefins like ethylene and propylene and related petrochemical feedstocks, with products moved by pipeline, barge, rail, and truck. As with many refineries and chemical plants built and operated before the 1980s, equipment and infrastructure at this site historically used asbestos-containing materials for high - temperature insulation and fireproofing, including on steam lines, boilers, furnaces, heat exchangers, pumps, valves, turbines, and in gaskets and packing; maintenance, repair, and turnaround activities could disturb these materials, creating potential asbestos exposure for employees and contractors such as pipefitters, insulators, boilermakers, and mechanics. Use of asbestos declined significantly after regulatory changes in the late 1970s-1980s and subsequent abatement efforts, though legacy materials may still be encountered during specialized maintenance or demolition work under controlled procedures.

For Shell Oil / Shell Chemical - Houma, LA, there is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Shell Oil Co - Narco, LA refers to the Shell-operated refining and chemical complex in Narco (commonly known as Norco), Louisiana, a long-established industrial site along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish that has produced transportation fuels and petrochemical feedstocks for decades. Operations at this location include crude oil distillation, catalytic cracking, hydrotreating and other upgrading processes on the refining side, as well as petrochemical manufacturing (such as light olefins and related intermediates) supported by extensive storage, pipeline, rail, and marine logistics; the complex has undergone periodic expansions and modernization and is a major local employer. Originally associated with the early 20th-century New Orleans Refining Company (from which "Norco" derives) and later integrated into Shell's Gulf Coast network, the site's long operating history parallels the region's broader growth in refining and chemicals. As with many refineries of its vintage, potential asbestos exposure at the Narco, LA facility historically arose from the widespread use of asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, packing, and refractory materials on boilers, furnaces, piping, pumps, compressors, and heat exchangers; maintenance and turnaround work by insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, machinists, and contractors prior to the 1980s would have presented the greatest risk, and legacy materials can still pose hazards if disturbed, although abatement and modern controls have substantially reduced exposure potential.

Shell Oil Co in Norco, Louisiana is a long-standing refining and petrochemical manufacturing complex on the Mississippi River that has historically included the Norco Refinery and an adjacent Shell chemical plant, producing transportation fuels (such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel) and key petrochemical feedstocks used in plastics and other industrial products. The site - whose name traces to the early New Orleans Refining Company - has operated for much of the 20th and 21st centuries, supplying Gulf Coast and national markets via pipeline, marine, rail, and truck connections, and it has undergone multiple expansions, upgrades, and environmental and safety improvements following notable incidents, including a major explosion in the late 1980s. As with many older refineries and chemical facilities, buildings and process units at Shell Oil Co - Norco, LA may have incorporated asbestos-containing materials for heat and fire protection, including pipe and equipment insulation, boiler and heater linings, gaskets, and packing; past maintenance, repair, and turnaround work could have disturbed these materials and posed exposure risks to workers such as pipefitters, insulators, boilermakers, operators, and contractors before stricter controls and abatement programs were implemented.

Shell Oil Co. - Good Hope, LA was part of Shell's industrial presence along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, supporting petroleum refining and petrochemical operations such as processing, storage, and distribution, with associated tank farms, pipelines, utilities, and maintenance shops to keep units and infrastructure running; the Good Hope, Louisiana location employed operators and a range of skilled trades and coordinated with river, rail, and highway logistics. Because refineries and chemical plants built or expanded before the widespread phase-out of asbestos often used asbestos-containing insulation, fireproofing, gaskets, and packing on piping, boilers, heat exchangers, pumps, and turbines, possible asbestos exposure at this site could have occurred, particularly for pipefitters, insulators, boilermakers, mechanics, and contractors during repairs, turnarounds, or demolition when old insulation was disturbed.

Shell Oil Company's Geismar, Louisiana site, operated by Shell Chemical LP, is a large petrochemical manufacturing complex located in Ascension Parish within the Mississippi River industrial corridor; the facility is best known for producing linear alpha olefins and related intermediates derived from ethylene, supplying markets such as detergents, synthetic lubricants, and plastics, with logistics supported by pipeline, rail, barge, and truck connections and capacity expanded over time to meet demand. As with many Gulf Coast chemical plants constructed and operated during the mid to late 20th century, historical use of asbestos-containing materials was common for high-temperature insulation, gaskets, packing, fireproofing, and equipment such as boilers, heat exchangers, valves, and piping; consequently, workers and contractors - especially insulators, pipefitters, maintenance personnel, and turnaround crews - could have experienced possible asbestos exposure at the Geismar, LA facility, particularly prior to the 1980s or during repairs, removals, and abatement activities.

Shell Oil Company - Iowa, LA is a listed site located in Iowa, Louisiana. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Shell Oil Company's New Orleans, Louisiana operations primarily functioned as a regional hub supporting Gulf of Mexico exploration and production, with office-based teams overseeing offshore project planning, drilling and platform operations, engineering, geoscience, logistics through area ports and heliports, and coordination with contractors and regulators; refining activities were centered elsewhere in the region (such as Norco) rather than within the city. In addition to corporate and technical functions, the New Orleans, LA location tied together Shell Offshore Inc. and other Shell units for deepwater programs and business support. As with many mid-20th-century oil and gas facilities and commercial buildings, asbestos-containing materials - commonly used for insulation on piping and equipment, gaskets and packing, fireproofing, and certain floor and ceiling products - may have been present historically, creating potential exposure risks for maintenance staff, tradespeople, and contractors, and for personnel working on or around legacy offshore equipment; actual exposure would depend on job duties, specific work areas, and the time period, especially before modern controls and abatement practices were implemented.

The Shell Oil Company site in Norco, Louisiana is an integrated refinery and chemical manufacturing complex along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, commonly referred to as the Norco Manufacturing Complex, where Shell operates a refinery that processes crude oil into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, liquefied petroleum gases, and other fuels, alongside a chemical plant producing basic petrochemicals (including olefins) used in plastics and industrial feedstocks; established in the early twentieth century and deriving its name from the New Orleans Refining Company (NORCO), the location has been a major regional employer and has seen decades of expansion, modernization, and regulatory oversight following notable industrial incidents. Because of the age and high - temperature processes at the Norco, LA refinery and chemical units, workers and contractors historically may have encountered asbestos in insulation on piping, boilers, furnaces, and process vessels, as well as in gaskets, packing, refractory materials, and some protective equipment, with the greatest potential for exposure during installation, maintenance, repair, and abatement activities before later controls and substitutions reduced use; while off - site community exposure would be less likely, it could have occurred in earlier periods during significant maintenance or demolition if fibers were released.

The Shell Oil Company Norco Refinery in Good Hope, Louisiana is a long-established Gulf Coast refining and petrochemical hub along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, historically integrated with the adjacent Shell Chemical facilities at Norco to produce transportation fuels and petrochemical feedstocks. Operations at this large complex include crude oil distillation and downstream conversion processes such as fluid catalytic cracking, reforming, hydrotreating, alkylation, and sulfur recovery, supplying gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, LPG, and feedstocks like ethylene and propylene to regional and national markets via river docks and pipeline networks; the site traces its roots to the early 20th century New Orleans Refining Company (from which "Norco" derives) and has been expanded under Shell ownership, with nearby communities, including Good Hope, experiencing industrial land-use changes over time. As with many refineries built and modernized before the 1980s, potential asbestos exposure at the Norco Refinery could have occurred from insulation on piping and vessels, boilers, turbines, heat exchangers, refractory linings in catalytic units, and gaskets and packing on pumps and valves, particularly for maintenance and turnaround crews, pipefitters, insulators, and contractors; subsequent OSHA/EPA regulations and abatement programs have reduced risk, though legacy materials may persist in older infrastructure at Norco, Louisiana.

The Shell Oil Company Norco Refinery in Norco, Louisiana is a major Gulf Coast manufacturing site along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, forming part of the Norco Manufacturing Complex that integrates refining with adjacent chemical operations. Established in the early 20th century - Norco's name stems from the New Orleans Refining Company - the refinery processes domestic and imported crude through units such as crude distillation, catalytic cracking, reforming, hydrotreating, and alkylation to produce gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, liquefied petroleum gases, petrochemical feedstocks, and sulfur, supported by pipelines, marine docks, rail, and extensive storage. The site has undergone successive expansions and modernizations to improve efficiency, reliability, and environmental performance, and it remains a significant regional employer and logistics hub for refined products. As with many U.S. refineries built and expanded before the 1980s, historical use of asbestos-containing materials - especially in pipe and equipment insulation, boilers, heat exchangers, pumps and valves, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing - means past and potentially legacy asbestos exposure risks would have been most relevant to maintenance and turnaround crews, insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, and contractors, with ongoing industrial hygiene and abatement programs used to manage remaining materials; community-level exposure would depend on specific work activities and controls at the Norco, LA site.

The Shell Oil Company - Refinery - Norco, LA, located in Norco, Louisiana along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish, historically processed crude oil into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, LPG, and other products through units such as crude distillation, catalytic cracking, hydrotreating, reforming, coking, and sulfur recovery, and it evolved over decades into an integrated refining-and-chemical hub (with Shell continuing major chemical operations at Norco while the nearby St. Charles refinery ultimately came under different ownership). The community's name, Norco, originates from the New Orleans Refining Company, reflecting more than a century of petroleum operations at this location. As with many mid-20th-century refineries, potential asbestos exposure at the Shell Oil Company Refinery in Norco could have occurred in insulation, gaskets, packing, fireproofing, and thermal equipment (boilers, heat exchangers, pumps, turbines, and extensive piping), particularly for maintenance and turnaround crews who disturbed aging materials before modern controls were widely implemented in the late 1970s and 1980s.

The Shell Oil Company - Stores Department - Norco, LA supported Shell's large refining and chemical complex in Norco, Louisiana by managing warehousing, inventory control, and the distribution of parts, tools, and process materials that enabled maintenance and plant operations across units and utilities. In line with industry practices during much of the 20th century, the Norco refinery and associated facilities historically used asbestos-containing insulation on piping, boilers, turbines, and heat exchangers, as well as asbestos gaskets and valve packing; consequently, personnel in the Shell Oil Company - Stores Department who received, stored, issued, or transported these supplies, or worked near maintenance activities where such materials were handled, may have experienced possible asbestos exposure, particularly before stricter controls and substitutions were widely adopted in the late 1970s and 1980s. Operations in the Stores Department typically included coordinating with maintenance and procurement, managing indoor warehouses and outdoor laydown areas, tracking spare parts for critical equipment, and following refinery safety and handling procedures for industrial materials.

Shell Oil Company, Incorporated - Norco, LA refers to Shell's long-standing refining and petrochemical complex in Norco, Louisiana, on the Mississippi River, where an integrated refinery and chemical plants manufacture transportation fuels and base petrochemicals (such as ethylene and propylene) supported by storage, pipeline, and marine logistics; the site's roots trace to the early 20th century development of the area by the New Orleans Refining Company (from which "Norco" derives its name), with Shell subsequently expanding operations into a major employer and industrial hub in St. Charles Parish. As with many older refineries and chemical facilities, historical use of asbestos-containing materials for high - temperature insulation and components - on piping, boilers, heat exchangers, pumps, turbines, and in gaskets and packing - means that workers and contractors at the Norco, LA location, particularly those in maintenance, pipefitting, insulation, and turnaround activities prior to the widespread phase - out in the late 1970s and 1980s, may have experienced asbestos exposure; modern abatement and controls have reduced ongoing risk, though disturbance during renovation or demolition can still pose hazards.

The Shell Oil Refinery in Norco, Louisiana is a long - standing, large refinery located along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish and forms part of Shell's integrated Norco Manufacturing Complex, which includes adjacent chemical operations. Originating in the early 1900s with the New Orleans Refining Company (from which the name "Norco" derives), the site has been operated for decades by Shell and processes crude oil into transportation fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel, as well as other petroleum products and feedstocks for nearby chemical units; it is supported by extensive storage and logistics via pipelines, river docks, and rail. Over time the facility has undergone modernization and compliance upgrades, but like most refineries of its age, especially those with major expansions before the 1980s, it historically used asbestos - containing materials for thermal insulation on piping, boilers, and heat exchangers; in gaskets and packing for pumps and valves; and in refractory and fireproofing materials. As a result, workers such as pipefitters, insulators, boilermakers, maintenance personnel, and contractors could have faced asbestos exposure during installation, repairs, turnarounds, or demolition activities, particularly before abatement programs and stricter controls were implemented. Today asbestos is regulated and subject to removal and management requirements, but legacy materials can persist in older structures until fully abated. The Norco, LA location remains an important Gulf Coast refining and petrochemical hub with close ties to the surrounding community and regional energy infrastructure.

Publicly available, site-specific details about Shell Petroleum Corporation in Iowa, Louisiana are limited, but the reference to "Shell Petroleum Corporation - Iowa, LA" suggests a local Shell presence associated with the company's broader Louisiana petroleum activities, such as fuel distribution, pipeline or terminal support, or field operations in the Lake Charles area; as with many mid-20th-century petroleum facilities, potential asbestos exposure could have occurred through insulation on piping and equipment, gaskets, packing, boilers, and fireproofing, particularly during maintenance and repair work performed by employees and contractors at industrial sites in Iowa, LA.

The Shell Petroleum Corporation - Refinery in Norco, LA, part of the Shell Norco Manufacturing Complex in St. Charles Parish along the Mississippi River, traces its roots to the early 1900s New Orleans Refining Company (the town name "Norco" derives from that predecessor) and has long been operated by Shell to process crude oil into transportation fuels and other products, including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and liquefied petroleum gases, through major processing and treating units such as fluid catalytic cracking, hydrotreating, and sulfur recovery, with integration to adjacent Shell chemical operations for petrochemical feedstocks and logistics via pipelines, river docks, rail, and truck; because the Norco, Louisiana refinery was constructed and expanded during periods when asbestos-containing materials were common in oil refineries, potential asbestos exposure may have occurred historically from pipe and boiler insulation, gaskets and packing, refractory linings, and equipment like pumps, valves, heat exchangers, and turbines - especially during maintenance, turnarounds, and demolition - posing risks to insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, millwrights, and other workers and contractors, although modern abatement and industrial hygiene controls have reduced current risk.

The Shell Refinery in Norco, Louisiana is a long-established facility along the Mississippi River in St. Charles Parish and forms part of the broader Norco Manufacturing Complex, where refining and chemical operations are integrated to produce transportation fuels (such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel), liquefied petroleum gases, sulfur, and petrochemical feedstocks moved via pipelines, storage tanks, and marine docks. The site traces its roots to the early 20th century - Norco's name originates from the New Orleans Refining Company - and Shell has operated the complex for many decades after acquiring it in the late 1920s. Typical refinery process units at Shell Refinery - Norco, LA include crude and vacuum distillation, catalytic cracking, hydrotreating, reforming, and sulfur recovery, supporting both local and regional markets. As with many U.S. refineries built or expanded before the 1980s, asbestos-containing materials were commonly used for insulation, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing on pipes, boilers, turbines, and heat exchangers, so employees and contractors at the Norco site may have faced asbestos exposure risks during maintenance, turnarounds, or demolition of older equipment; subsequent restrictions and abatement programs significantly reduced these hazards in later years.

The Shell/Fluor - Norco, LA site refers to Shell's Norco Manufacturing Complex in Norco, Louisiana - an integrated refinery and petrochemical operation along the Mississippi River that has produced transportation fuels (gasoline, diesel, jet fuel) and chemical feedstocks (such as ethylene and propylene) for decades, with engineering and maintenance contractors, including Fluor, supporting capital projects, turnarounds, and unit expansions over the years. Established in the early 20th century, the Norco complex is a longstanding anchor of the Gulf Coast energy and chemicals corridor. As with many refineries and chemical plants built before the 1980s, facilities at Norco, LA historically used asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, packing, refractory, fireproofing, and components in boilers, turbines, heat exchangers, and extensive piping systems; consequently, potential asbestos exposure could have occurred among operators, insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, electricians, and other employees and contractors during construction, maintenance, and demolition, particularly prior to modern abatement and control practices. While ongoing asbestos management and regulatory compliance have reduced risks, legacy materials may still be encountered during renovation or repair activities at this location.

The Ship Docks in New Orleans, LA are part of the Port of New Orleans along the Mississippi River, supporting vessel berthing, cargo handling (breakbulk, bulk, and containerized freight), stevedoring, warehousing, fueling, provisioning, and routine maintenance that serve regional and international trade; as a long-standing Gulf Coast maritime hub, the location known as Ship Docks - New Orleans, LA has hosted a diverse workforce including longshore workers, mechanics, and ship repair contractors, with heavier repairs historically performed at adjacent or nearby shipyards. In maritime settings of this era, particularly before the late 1970s and 1980s, asbestos was commonly used in ship machinery and systems (boiler and turbine insulation, steam piping, gaskets, valves, and packing), fireproofing, and in some dockside building materials (insulation, roofing, and floor tiles), creating potential exposure during tasks such as repairing or removing insulated components, cutting or welding near asbestos-insulated piping, changing gaskets and packing, working in dusty machinery or cargo spaces, and maintaining older port structures. Regulatory changes and abatement programs greatly reduced new asbestos use and require controls, but residual exposure risks can still arise when disturbing legacy materials, making awareness and proper safety practices important for workers and contractors at the Ship Docks in New Orleans, Louisiana.

There is no additional information available on the Shore Line Oil Company - Lewis, LA site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Shreveport Charity Hospital in Shreveport, LA was a state-operated safety-net and teaching hospital within Louisiana's charity hospital system, closely affiliated with the LSU Health Sciences Center in Shreveport, and it delivered broad acute-care services including inpatient and outpatient treatment, emergency care, surgery, and specialty clinics while supporting training for medical students, residents, and nurses. As a large public facility that operated for much of the twentieth century, its buildings and mechanical plants were typical of the era when asbestos-containing materials were commonly used, so potential asbestos exposure could have occurred in areas such as boiler rooms, pipe chases, and HVAC systems, particularly for maintenance workers, custodial staff, and contractors during installation, repair, or renovation that disturbed insulation, sprayed fireproofing, flooring, or roofing materials; under normal conditions, risks to patients and administrative staff would generally have been lower, and any later abatement or renovation would have been subject to federal and state asbestos control regulations.

The Shreveport Gas, Electric Light, And Power Company - Shreveport Plant in Shreveport, Louisiana operated as part of an early combined utility that supplied electricity for municipal, commercial, and residential use and provided gas service to local customers, reflecting the city's growth and modernization in the early to mid-20th century; while site-specific operational details and timelines are scarce in public summaries, typical equipment at such facilities included boilers, turbines, generators, and extensive steam and gas piping. As with many power and gas utility plants of that era, asbestos-containing materials were commonly used in insulation, gaskets, packing, cement, and fireproofing around boilers, turbines, pipes, and electrical gear, creating a potential for asbestos exposure for workers during installation, routine maintenance, repairs, and later renovations or demolition. The Shreveport Plant is cited on lists of workplaces in Shreveport, LA where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Shreveport National Bank in Shreveport, Louisiana is a named location. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Shreveport Prod & Refg Co is located in Shreveport, LA. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

This entry concerns Simon Rice Mill in Crowley, Louisiana. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

The location known as Sinclair Refining Company Of Louisiana, Incorporated in Meraux, LA was part of the St. Bernard Parish petroleum refining and downstream distribution corridor, where crude oil was received by pipeline and barge and converted into transportation fuels and other products using typical refinery process units such as crude and vacuum distillation, catalytic cracking, reforming, and hydrotreating, supported by boilers, steam and power systems, storage tanks, and marine/rail loading; maintenance shops and contractors handled routine turnarounds and repairs. Built and operated during eras when asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing were widely used for high-heat equipment and piping, the Meraux, Louisiana facility presented potential asbestos exposure risks to refinery employees and tradespeople (e.g., pipefitters, insulators, and maintenance crews), especially during maintenance, lagging removal, and demolition activities. Over time the site remained a part of the regional refining industry under successive owners, and its configuration and long-term operations are consistent with the historical asbestos use and exposure patterns documented at similar U.S. refineries.

Sisters Of Charity Of The Incarnate Word - Shreveport, LA refers to the Catholic congregation that established and operated major healthcare services in Shreveport, Louisiana, most notably the hospital historically known as Schumpert (later CHRISTUS Schumpert and part of CHRISTUS Health), providing acute care, surgery, emergency services, maternity care, and community outreach, with facilities expanded and modernized over many decades. As with many hospital campuses developed or renovated before the late 1970s, buildings associated with these operations may have used asbestos-containing materials such as pipe insulation, boiler and HVAC insulation, fireproofing, floor and ceiling tiles, and roofing, creating potential exposure risks primarily for maintenance and construction personnel, tradespeople, and others working in mechanical areas or during repairs and renovations; routine patient-care areas generally posed lower risk unless materials were disturbed. Over time, regulatory abatement and modernization efforts would have reduced these hazards, but historical work activities at older campus structures are the most plausible points of asbestos exposure associated with this site.

The Sisters Of Mercy - Holy Name Of Jesus Convent in New Orleans, LA, has served as a Catholic convent providing residence and a base of operations for Sisters of Mercy connected with the Holy Name of Jesus parish, supporting religious life, education, pastoral work, and community outreach in the New Orleans area; as with many institutional buildings of its era, the convent may have incorporated asbestos-containing materials commonly used in construction and maintenance (such as pipe and boiler insulation, floor tiles, roofing products, and acoustical finishes), which could have created potential asbestos exposure risks for maintenance workers, contractors, or occupants during repair, renovation, or material deterioration prior to modern abatement practices.

Slidell Airport in Slidell, Louisiana, also known as Slidell Municipal Airport, is a public, city-owned general aviation facility serving St. Tammany Parish and the Northshore of the New Orleans region, with a single paved runway and on-field fixed-base operator services that typically include fueling, hangars and tie-downs, aircraft maintenance, and flight training; day-to-day operations encompass private and business flights, air taxi activity, and periodic law-enforcement or military transients, along with seasonal emergency or disaster support common to Gulf Coast airports. Developed decades ago and upgraded over time by the City of Slidell, the airfield combines older hangars and support buildings with newer improvements. With respect to asbestos, as at many U.S. airports built or expanded in the mid-20th century, potential sources could have included legacy building materials (insulation, roofing, floor tile, pipe insulation), fireproofing in hangars, and historic aircraft components such as brake linings and gaskets; mechanics, maintenance staff, and construction contractors working at Slidell Airport - Slidell, LA may have faced exposure risks if asbestos-containing materials were present and disturbed without proper controls. There is no confirmed documentation of asbestos use specific to this site in this summary; the exposure pathways described reflect industry-wide conditions historically associated with airports and aircraft maintenance.

Slidell Junior High School in Slidell, Louisiana is a public junior high campus within the St. Tammany Parish Public School System, operating on a traditional school schedule to deliver core academics, electives, extracurriculars, and student support, with daily functions carried out by faculty, administration, and facilities staff typical of district-run schools. While detailed construction or renovation history for this campus is not provided here, Slidell Junior-High School - Slidell, LA is on lists of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred, indicating that any potential exposure risk would most likely have involved asbestos-containing building materials disturbed during past construction, maintenance, or renovation activities before modern abatement and management practices were implemented.

Slidell Shipbuilding Company, located in Slidell, Louisiana, operated as a Gulf Coast shipyard that built vessels and performed marine fabrication and yard services supporting regional maritime activity along Lake Pontchartrain and nearby waterways; typical work at the site included hull construction, outfitting, maintenance, and dockside support. As with many U.S. shipyards in the mid- to late-20th century, operations at Slidell Shipbuilding Company may have involved asbestos-containing materials used on ships and in the yard - such as pipe and boiler insulation, gaskets, packing, thermal cements, and fireproofing - creating potential exposure risks for workers during cutting, fitting, installation, and removal tasks, particularly in confined spaces.

For Smedes Brothers in Cade, Louisiana, there is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

The Smurfit-Stone Container - Hodge, LA mill is a long-running kraft pulp and containerboard facility that has served as a major industrial employer in Jackson Parish, producing linerboard and corrugating medium used in corrugated packaging. Located in Hodge, Louisiana, the site's operations have historically included wood handling, chemical pulping, papermaking on large machines with extensive dryer sections, and on-site steam and power generation supported by recovery and power boilers and related process equipment. Following Smurfit-Stone's 2011 merger, the mill continued operating under successor ownership, but the location is commonly referenced by its Smurfit-Stone identity. Like many pulp and paper mills built or operated before the 1980s, potential asbestos exposure at this site could have arisen from asbestos-containing thermal insulation on boilers, piping, turbines, and paper machine dryer cans, as well as from gaskets, packing, and refractory materials in recovery and power areas. Maintenance and shutdown work - such as removing or disturbing old insulation during equipment repair or overhaul - posed the highest risks, particularly for trades like millwrights, pipefitters, insulators, and contractors. Workers at Smurfit-Stone Container in Hodge, Louisiana during earlier decades therefore may have encountered asbestos, though actual exposure would vary by job duties, time period, engineering controls, and abatement history.

The Smurfit-Stone Corporation facility in Hodge, Louisiana operated as an integrated pulp and paper/containerboard mill, manufacturing products such as kraft linerboard and corrugating medium for the corrugated packaging industry through operations that typically included a woodyard, kraft pulping, chemical recovery (recovery boilers and lime kiln), power generation, stock preparation, and paper machines. The site has a long operating history under different owners - Stone Container prior to the 1998 creation of Smurfit-Stone, and later RockTenn/WestRock after Smurfit-Stone's 2011 acquisition - and has long been a major industrial employer in Hodge, LA. As with many pulp and paper mills constructed and expanded before the 1980s, materials historically used for high-heat and insulation service in such facilities often contained asbestos, including insulation on steam and process piping, boilers, turbines, pumps, and valves, as well as certain gaskets, packing, and some dryer-section components; accordingly, maintenance, repair, outages, and retrofit work at the Hodge mill could have presented possible asbestos exposure risks, particularly to insulators, pipefitters, millwrights, power-house personnel, and contractors. Individuals who worked at the Smurfit-Stone Corporation - Hodge, Louisiana location during periods when asbestos-containing materials were in use should consider this potential and consult their healthcare providers about any exposure concerns.

Solvay Process Company, a leading U.S. producer of soda ash and other alkali chemicals, maintained a chemical manufacturing facility in Baton Rouge, Louisiana that supported regional industrial customers; operations at the Baton Rouge site included chemical processing, storage and loading, and plant utilities such as boilers, steam systems, pumps, and heat exchangers typical of mid-20th-century chemical plants. Because asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing were widely used on high-temperature and corrosive-service equipment in that era, workers at the Solvay Process Company facility in Baton Rouge, LA - especially pipefitters, insulators, maintenance mechanics, and operators - could have experienced asbestos exposure during installation, repair, or removal of materials before stricter controls and substitutions took hold in the late 1970s.

The Solvay Process Company was a major U.S. producer of soda ash (sodium carbonate) using the ammonia-soda (Solvay) process, and the Solvay Process Company - Soda Ash Plant in Baton Rouge, Louisiana would have carried out core steps such as brine purification, limestone calcination in lime kilns to generate carbon dioxide, ammonia absorption and recovery, carbonation to form sodium bicarbonate, and calcination to yield soda ash, with calcium chloride as a common byproduct; typical equipment included boilers, steam lines, heat exchangers, dryers, filters, and extensive piping to supply Gulf Coast glass, detergent, and chemical markets. Like many mid-20th-century chemical facilities, a soda ash plant of this type likely incorporated asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, packing, and refractory materials on high-temperature and high-pressure systems, creating potential exposure risks especially during maintenance, repairs, and turnarounds for trades such as pipefitters, insulators, and mechanics. While detailed public histories for the Baton Rouge, LA site are limited, it is commonly listed among industrial locations where asbestos exposure may have occurred, and the operations and equipment characteristic of a soda ash facility present plausible pathways for such exposure.

The Solvay Process Division facility in Baton Rouge, Louisiana was part of Allied Chemical's alkali operations (later AlliedSignal), and it functioned as a chemical manufacturing site supporting regional industrial and petrochemical markets along the Mississippi River corridor, with typical unit operations involving large steam and utility systems, piping networks, pumps and valves, heat exchangers, reactors, and drying/evaporation equipment for alkali and related industrial chemicals. At the Baton Rouge, LA plant, workforces commonly included operators, maintenance and turnaround crews, and outside contractors who handled routine upkeep and periodic overhauls of process equipment. As with many mid-20th-century chemical plants, possible asbestos exposure could have occurred through the historical use of asbestos-containing thermal insulation on pipes, boilers, and vessels, as well as gaskets, valve and pump packing, insulating cements, and refractory materials; disturbance of these materials during installation, maintenance, or removal presented the greatest risk before asbestos controls and substitutions became widespread in later decades.

Soullet And Williams in New Orleans, Louisiana is referenced as a potential asbestos exposure location, but specific details about its operations, industry, or history are not publicly available. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

South Coast - Matthews, LA is referenced as a potential asbestos exposure site located in Matthews, Louisiana. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

South Coast Co - Georgia Plantation in Mathews, Louisiana is referenced as a potential asbestos exposure site, but publicly available details about its ownership, time period, and specific operations are limited; the name indicates a plantation property in Lafourche Parish that may have been tied to agricultural activity, and if boilers, steam lines, or similar equipment typical of mid-20th-century plantation or processing facilities were present, asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, and packing could have posed exposure risks to workers and contractors. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

South Coast Co's Oaklawn Plantation in Franklin, Louisiana is associated with the area's long-standing sugarcane industry, with site activities historically centered on agricultural cultivation and on-site processing that relied on steam and heat-intensive equipment such as boilers, evaporators, piping networks, pumps, and mechanical handling systems, along with maintenance shops and utility support. At South Coast Co - Oaklawn Plantation in Franklin, LA, workers and contractors may have encountered asbestos-containing materials commonly used in such facilities before modern regulations, including insulation for boilers and high-temperature piping, gaskets and packing for pumps and valves, refractory materials, and asbestos-cement or transite products in buildings and process equipment. Disturbance of these materials during installation, repair, or removal could have released asbestos fibers, creating potential exposure risks for operators, maintenance personnel, and tradespeople. While specific operational records for this site are limited, it is identified as a location where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

South Coast Company Georgia Division in Mathews, Louisiana: There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred. South Coast Corp - Raceland, LA is located in Raceland, Louisiana.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred. This note pertains to South Coast Corp Raceland in Raceland, LA.

South Coast Corporation in Franklin, Louisiana: There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

South Coast Corporation - Mathews, LA: There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

South Coast Corporation - Paceland, LA: There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Regarding Southdown Corporation in Vacherie, Louisiana: There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

For Southdown Inc. in Houma, Louisiana, no specific operational or historical background is available in this summary. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Southdown Inc. - Thidodaux, LA in Thidodaux, Louisiana is referenced as a potential asbestos exposure site; there is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Southdown Plantation in Houma, Louisiana is a historic sugarcane estate whose operations historically centered on cultivating cane and running a sugar mill/refinery complex that used steam-powered equipment to process the crop, making it a major local economic hub in Terrebonne Parish before its conversion into a museum that interprets regional history and the sugar industry. The plantation house and grounds today host the Terrebonne Museum, preserving artifacts, exhibits, and records tied to plantation life, immigration and Cajun culture, and the evolution of sugar production along the Gulf Coast. Because the site historically included an industrial sugar mill and related mechanical infrastructure during decades when asbestos was widely used, former workers and contractors at Southdown Plantation or its associated facilities in Houma, LA could have encountered asbestos-containing insulation on boilers and piping, gaskets and packing in pumps and turbines, and other high - temperature components; additionally, older building materials used in pre-1980 construction and renovations (such as roofing, floor tiles, and pipe wrap) may have presented asbestos hazards requiring abatement during later preservation work.

Southdown Sugar - Hauma, LA refers to the former Southdown sugarcane milling complex in Houma, Louisiana, historically linked to Southdown Plantation and the region's sugar industry; the facility operated for much of the late 19th and 20th centuries, processing locally grown cane into raw sugar and molasses with steam boilers, multiple-effect evaporators, vacuum pans, centrifugals, and extensive piping and power systems, before industrial operations ended in the late 1970s and most plant structures were removed while the plantation house became a museum; as with many sugar mills of that era, the site commonly used asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, and packing on boilers, turbines, evaporators, dryers, filters, and steam and condensate lines, creating potential asbestos exposure risks for maintenance workers, pipefitters, boiler tenders, and laborers during routine operations, repairs, and insulation work, particularly before stricter controls were adopted in the late 1970s.

Southdown Sugar Inc in Houma, Louisiana was a cane sugar processing operation that received locally grown sugarcane and carried out milling, juice clarification, evaporation, crystallization, centrifuging, and shipment of raw sugar and molasses, supported by a powerhouse that generated the steam and power needed for the process. Located in Houma, LA, the facility employed operators, mechanics, pipefitters, electricians, and seasonal labor to keep seasonal crushing and related plant operations running. Historically, sugar mills and refineries used high-temperature equipment such as boilers, evaporators, steam lines, and dryers that were commonly insulated with asbestos-containing materials, and gaskets and packing in pumps and valves could also contain asbestos. As a result, workers involved in maintenance, repairs, insulation work, and boiler or turbine operations - especially during shutdowns, tear-outs, and re-insulation - faced potential asbestos exposure before modern controls and abatement practices became widespread. Areas around the powerhouse, mill, and evaporator stations posed higher potential risk when old insulation or refractory materials were disturbed. The site reflects Houma's long-standing sugarcane industry, and it is on lists of locations where occupational asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Southdown Sugar Inc in Thibodaux, Louisiana operated within the region's sugarcane industry, processing harvested cane into raw sugar and molasses using milling, clarification, evaporation, crystallization, and packaging, with seasonal "grinding" runs supported by steam boilers, turbines, vacuum pans, conveyors, and storage/shipping facilities serving the Bayou Lafourche area. The Thibodaux, LA location would have employed mill, boiler, maintenance, and laboratory crews to keep continuous operations during harvest. As with many industrial plants built or operating before the 1980s, possible asbestos exposure at this site could have occurred due to asbestos-containing insulation on boilers, piping, evaporators, and dryers, as well as asbestos gaskets and packing used in pumps and valves, particularly during maintenance, repairs, or removal of older thermal insulation.

The Southdown Sugar Refinery in Vacherie, Louisiana was an industrial sugarcane processing site associated with Southdown's sugar operations, supporting the River Parishes' cane economy by receiving cane or raw sugar and carrying out clarification, evaporation, crystallization (often in vacuum pans), centrifuging, drying, and packaging, all driven by high - pressure steam from large boilers, turbines, and extensive piping networks, with a workforce spanning production, maintenance, and shipping. As with many mid - 20th - century sugar plants, operations of this type commonly used asbestos - containing materials for heat and corrosion resistance, including insulation on boilers, evaporators, dryers, and steam lines, as well as gaskets, valve packing, refractory, and cement, creating potential exposure risks particularly for insulators, pipefitters, millwrights, electricians, and maintenance crews during installation, repair, or removal. While detailed public records about specific installation dates, ownership changes, or abatement at the Southdown Sugar Refinery in Vacherie, LA are limited, the industrial processes involved and the era in which such facilities operated indicate plausible pathways for occupational asbestos exposure.

For Southdown Sugar, Incorporated in Vacherie, Louisiana, there is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

The Southdown Sugars Inc Thibodaux Division, located near Thibodaux, Louisiana at or around the Elmer Spur rail connection, operated as a cane sugar processing site that received harvested cane from area growers, crushed and milled it to extract juice, clarified and evaporated the juice, crystallized raw sugar, and handled storage and shipment of sugar and molasses by rail and truck. Part of a broader Southdown Sugars network in south Louisiana, the facility's work centered on seasonal grinding campaigns supported by high-pressure boilers, extensive steam and condensate piping, vacuum pans, evaporators, centrifugals, turbines, dryers, and on-site maintenance shops. Like many sugar mills and refineries operating through the mid-20th century, the Thibodaux Division likely used asbestos-containing materials for heat and fire protection - such as pipe and boiler insulation, refractory and lagging, gaskets, valve and pump packing, transite boards, and roofing - creating potential exposure for operators, mechanics, pipefitters, boilermakers, millwrights, electricians, and contractors, especially during repairs, turnarounds, and insulation removal before modern controls were common. While specific incident records for Elmer Spur, LA are not detailed here, the industrial processes and era indicate a credible pathway for asbestos exposure at this location.

Southdown Sugars, Inc. in Thibodaux, Louisiana was a cane sugar processing facility tied to the region's long-standing sugarcane industry, with typical operations that included receiving and crushing cane, clarifying juice, concentrating it through evaporation, crystallizing sugar, and drying and packaging product, all supported by extensive steam, boiler, vacuum, and conveyor systems. Possible asbestos exposure at this Thibodaux, LA site could have arisen from materials historically used in such plants, including thermal insulation on boilers, evaporators, vacuum pans, and steam lines, refractory linings, and asbestos-containing gaskets and packing in pumps, valves, and turbines; the highest risks would have been to maintenance and repair personnel such as insulators, pipefitters, boilermakers, millwrights, and electricians during removal or disturbance of aging insulation and components. This combination of processes and equipment, common across Louisiana's sugar sector, places Southdown Sugars, Inc. among industrial locations where occupational asbestos exposure may have occurred.

At Southdown, Inc. - New Orleans, LA, operations centered on the storage, packaging, and distribution of bulk cement and related construction materials, serving regional customers through port, rail, and highway connections. The facility in New Orleans, Louisiana was part of Southdown's broader Gulf Coast cement network; Southdown, Inc. was a major U.S. cement producer until its acquisition by CEMEX in 2000, and the New Orleans site functioned primarily as a logistics and service hub supporting the company's manufacturing and market reach. Workers and contractors at the New Orleans, LA location - such as maintenance mechanics, millwrights, electricians, insulators, and laborers - could have faced potential asbestos exposure typical of mid-20th-century industrial sites, including from thermal insulation on pipes and equipment, pump and valve packing, gaskets, and asbestos-containing building products (like cementitious panels and roofing) that were commonly used before stricter regulations took hold in the late 1970s-1980s; disturbance of these materials during maintenance, repairs, or demolition could have released airborne fibers until such materials were identified and abated.

Southdown, Incorporated, a major U.S. cement producer later acquired by Cemex in 2000, operated a facility in New Orleans, Louisiana that functioned primarily as a bulk cement terminal and distribution point along the Gulf Coast, receiving cement by barge or ship, storing it in silos, and loading it for regional delivery to ready-mix and construction customers. While portland cement itself is not an asbestos product, industrial facilities of this era often incorporated asbestos-containing insulation on boilers and piping, high-temperature equipment, and components such as gaskets and packing, and building materials like roofing and floor tiles; accordingly, potential asbestos exposure at the Southdown, Incorporated - New Orleans, LA site would most likely have involved maintenance and repair work, insulation removal or replacement, or demolition activities before widespread phase-outs in the late 1970s-1980s.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Southern Advance Bag & Paper Co. in Hodge, Louisiana operated as part of the region's forest - products industry, producing kraft paper and converting it into industrial paper bags; typical operations at this kind of mill included wood handling, pulping and chemical recovery, steam and power generation, paper machine production, bag - making/converting, and shipping, supported by maintenance crews such as millwrights, pipefitters, electricians, and boiler operators. Like many paper and bag facilities of the mid - to - late 20th century, the Hodge, LA plant would have relied on high - temperature equipment (boilers, turbines, recovery and power house systems, drying cylinders, and extensive steam piping), where asbestos - containing insulation, gaskets, valve and pump packing, refractory materials, and certain dryer felts or friction components were commonly used; disturbance of these materials during maintenance, repairs, or equipment overhauls presented potential asbestos exposure risks to workers and contractors throughout the mill and bag plant.

Southern Advance Bag And Paper Company in Hodge, Louisiana operated as a paper and paper bag manufacturing facility, using kraft papermaking processes with large boilers, recovery and power systems, paper machines, and converting equipment to produce bag stock and finished packaging. Situated in a mill community in Jackson Parish, the Hodge, LA plant would have run continuous operations typical of the pulp and paper industry, supported by extensive steam, heat, and chemical processing infrastructure and a workforce spanning production, maintenance, and contract trades. As with many paper mills from the mid-20th century era, possible asbestos exposure at this site could have arisen from thermal insulation on boilers, evaporators, and steam lines; refractory materials and insulation associated with recovery boilers; asbestos-containing gaskets and packing in pumps and valves; insulation and cement on turbines and other high-heat equipment; and asbestos-cement sheets or transite used around dryer sections and utility areas, particularly before the early 1980s when asbestos use was more common. Maintenance personnel, pipefitters, insulators, electricians, and outside contractors likely faced higher exposure risks than production workers due to the disturbance of asbestos-containing materials during repairs, shutdowns, and equipment overhauls.

Southern Alkali Corp. in Lake Charles, Louisiana: There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Southern Alkali Works in Lake Charles, Louisiana is referenced as a potential industrial site, but detailed operations or corporate history are not readily available. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Southern Baptist Hospital in New Orleans, Louisiana was a major acute-care facility established in 1926 in the Uptown area, historically providing emergency care, surgery, maternity and neonatal services, and a broad range of inpatient and outpatient specialties; it was operated for decades by Baptist-affiliated leadership before being sold in the early 1990s, after which it became Memorial Medical Center and, following Hurricane Katrina-related closure and subsequent transitions, the campus ultimately reopened under Ochsner as Ochsner Baptist on Napoleon Avenue in New Orleans, LA. Given the hospital's original 1920s construction and mid - century expansions, the buildings likely incorporated common asbestos-containing materials of the era (such as pipe and boiler insulation, fireproofing, floor tiles, roofing, and joint compounds), meaning tradespeople, maintenance crews, and contractors - especially during repairs, retrofits, or post - storm remediation - had potential for asbestos exposure if materials were disturbed; routine patient care areas posed lower risk unless demolition or renovation was underway. Any later renovations or demolition work at the site would have been subject to asbestos inspection and abatement requirements under federal and state regulations.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

The Southern Cotton Oil Company facility in Gretna, Louisiana was a cottonseed processing and vegetable oil plant that supported regional agriculture by receiving and crushing cottonseed, extracting and refining oil, and producing by-products such as meal, hulls, and linters for feed and fiber markets; its outputs were used in cooking oils, soap, shortening, and margarine and were distributed from Gretna, LA to the New Orleans area and beyond. Typical equipment at such mills included seed cleaners and cookers, presses or solvent extraction units, boilers, steam lines, storage tanks, and power systems. In line with common mid-20th-century industrial practices, asbestos-containing materials were widely used for thermal insulation on boilers and piping, on dryers and evaporators, and in gaskets, packing, and some building materials, creating a potential for asbestos exposure - especially for maintenance workers, pipefitters, insulators, engineers, and contractors during repairs or insulation removal at the Southern Cotton Oil Company site. While the location is identified as one where asbestos exposure may have occurred, specific operating dates or documented exposure incidents for this Gretna, Louisiana facility are not detailed here.

Southern Creosoting Company, Limited in Slidell, Louisiana operated as a wood-preserving facility that pressure-treated timber products - such as railroad ties, utility poles, and marine pilings - using creosote in retort cylinders supported by boilers, pumps, storage tanks, and rail/truck loading for distribution along the Gulf Coast. Typical plant operations included receiving and seasoning lumber, vacuum-pressure treatment, drip-drying, and outdoor storage yards, serving regional rail, utility, and maritime infrastructure needs from its Slidell, LA location. While specific operating dates for this site are not readily documented in public summaries, facilities of this type and era commonly used asbestos-containing materials in boilers, steam and process piping insulation, pumps and valves, gaskets and packing, roofing and siding, and brake linings on handling equipment. As a result, workers and contractors performing maintenance, insulation work, or equipment overhauls at Southern Creosoting Company, Limited - Slidell, Louisiana may have experienced possible asbestos exposure prior to the adoption of modern controls and substitution of non-asbestos materials.

Southern Gas & Electric Co in Shreveport, Louisiana. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

Southern Gas & Electric Company - Mooringsport, LA was a listed site in Mooringsport, Louisiana. There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.

There is no additional information available on this site, but it is on the list of sites where asbestos exposure may have occurred.