Address the “whole child” (emotional, social, cognitive, physical needs)
Individualize the program/experiences to suit particular children (different needs, levels of functioning, interests)
Recognize the importance of child-initiated activity
Recognize significance of play as a vehicle for learning
Always remember that children learn by doing
Create flexible, stimulating classroom environments
Use an integrated curriculum
Give children choices about how and what they learn
Continually assess the children and the program as a whole
Form partnerships with families
Listen and talk to others
Gradually expand their ability to talk in a group
Play alongside and eventually with others
Participate in whole-group and small-group activities
Appreciate the accomplishment of others
Take turns
Help others work or play
Follow simple routines
Read, sing and chant in unison with a group
Feel proud as their work is displayed and appreciated by others
"Play is a child's work."
Preschoolers actively construct meaning about their world while immersed in social, imaginative, active play
Play promotes authentic activity, strengthening all areas of development
Children choose the course of their play, which engages their interest more deeply
Research shows that play-based programs that give children opportunities for choices and self-direction also promote academic success
• Asking and answering questions
• Making hypotheses, predictions, guesses
• Testing predictions
• Dialoguing with peers and teachers
• Confronting cognitive conflict, challenges to beliefs and ideas
• Exploring and reflecting on results and experiences
• Posing engaging questions and challenging problems
• Providing information when needed
• Supporting student inquiry and experimentation
• Suggesting and modeling problem-solving strategies
• Observing student action and dialogue
• Assessing student process and progress