There is converging evidence that decision-making, including economic decision-making, is rooted in biological mechanisms. Of primary importance is the way the brain processes information when we make decisions.
This section explains the basic mechanisms of brain processing and details the main functions.
Introduction to Neuroscience
Functions
Plasticity
Important brain networks
Neurotransmitters
fMRI analysis
For background information on the functioning of the nervous system, visit the endocrine and nervous systems topic in our Biology section.
This section focuses on brain functions involved in cognition. Cognitive control is the process by which goals or plans influence behaviour. This process can inhibit automatic responses and, support flexible responses and complex reasoning.Â
Cognitive Control
Working Memory
Planning abilities (TOL and TOH tasks)
Understanding the Mechanisms that Underlie Human Intelligence and Giftedness
This section explains how the decisions we make relate to neural activity.
Value-based decisions
Addiction