Objectives:-
• To develop understanding of the concepts of measurement and evaluation in education.
• To be acquainted with the process of Evaluation
• To be acquainted with different types of measuring instruments and their uses.
• To develop understanding of the concepts of validity and reliability and their importance in educational measurement.
• To be acquainted with the principles of test construction.
Unit: 1 = Measurement and Evaluation in Education
➢ Educational Measurement and Evaluation : Concept
➢ Scope and Need of Educational Measurement and Evaluation
➢ Relation between Measurement, Assessment and Evaluation.
➢ Scales of Measurement- Nominal, Ordinal, Interval and Ratio. click here(Bengali) click here(English)
Unit: 2 = Evaluation Process
➢ Evaluation Process: (Formative and Summative)
➢ Types and steps of evaluation
➢ Norm-Referenced Test and Criterion Referenced Test.
➢ Grading and Credit system. click here(Bengali) click here(English)
Unit: 3 = Tools and Techniques of Evaluation
➢ Concept of Tools and Techniques
➢ Testing tools
i) Educational : Essay type and Objective type, Written , Oral.
ii) Psychological: Personality Test- Types, Rorschach Ink Blot Test , Interest Test- Types , Kuder Richardson interest inventory, Intelligence Test - Types of intelligence tests , Stanford – Binet Scale,
➢ Non testing tools – Cumulative Record Card, Portfolio
➢ Techniques:
i) Self reporting : Interview , Questionnaire
ii) Observation.
Unit: 4 = Criteria of a Good Tool and its Construction
➢ Characteristics of a good tool click here(Bengali) click here(English)
(i) Objectivity- Concept
(ii) Reliability- Concept, methods of determining reliability
(iii)Validity- Concept and types
(iv) Norms- Meaning & types click here(Bengali) click here(English)
(v) Usability -Concept
➢ Steps for construction & standardization of Achievement test
Objectives:
• To develop the concept of statistics and to develop skill in analyzing descriptive measures
• To be acquainted with the concept of Normal Probability Curve and its uses in education
• To develop a concept of measures of relationship
• To develop the ability to organize relevant educational data and to represent educational data through graphs and to develop skill in analyzing and displaying data
Unit: 1 = Concept of Statistics and Descriptive Statistics
➢ Concept of Statistics. Uses of Statistics in Education, Organization and presentation of data – tabulation, graphical representation( Frequency Polygon, Histogram, Ogive, Pie) click here(Bengali) click here(English)
➢ Meaning & measures of Central Tendency- Arithmetic Mean, Median and Mode-their Properties, Calculation and Application. click here(Bengali) click here(English)
➢ Meaning & measures of Variability- Range, Standard Deviation and Quartile Deviation - their Properties, Calculation and Application click here(Bengali) click here(English)
➢ Percentile and Percentile Rank - Definition, Calculation, Application, Graphical Determination
Unit: 2 = Normal Distribution and Derived Score
➢ Concept of Normal Distribution- Properties
➢ Uses of NPC in Education
➢ Divergence from Normality- Skewness and Kurtosis.( Concept and Calculation)
➢ Derived Scores- Z-Score, T Score and Standard Score (Concept, Calculation and Uses). click here(Bengali) click here(English)
Unit: 3 = Measure of Relationship
➢ Bi-variate Distribution- Concept and types of Linear Correlation
➢ Scatter Diagram (only Concept)
➢ Uses of Correlation
➢ Computation of Co-efficient of Correlation by Rank Difference method and Product Moment method, Interpretation of Co-efficient of Correlation
Unit:4 = Statistics (Practical)
➢ Students are expected to collect relevant data (Bi-variate educational data) from their college or neighbourhood ( minimum sample size must be 50) with the objective of
- describing the nature and characteristics of the two distributions,
- comparing two distributions and
- finding association between two sets of data by applying the following:
Method: i) Tabulation of data
ii) Determination of central tendencies and variability (standard deviation)
iii) Graphical Representation- Bar graph, Frequency Polygon, Cumulative frequency graph.
iv) Determination of the type of association between two sets of data by drawing scatter diagram