by Maya Checchi
October 05, 2021
In undeveloped nations where economic power is all, gaining economic power could mean ruining and destroying the natural resources in the area. Issues like these are pretty common, however one current issue we are seeing today relates to the Jadar Project in Serbia. Serbia, a nation wishing to become part of the European Union, has been searching for ways to increase their economy to EU standards. Part of the Jadar Project would be to extract lithium in lithium reservoirs around the nation, as Serbia holds the title of the 11th country with the highest rate of lithium. For Serbia, this would be a huge foreign investment, one that could give them recognition around Western Europe and demonstrate their growing economic power for the EU.
However, how will this affect the environment?
In recent days, numerous protests around Serbia have begun, ones that demand a ban on planned lithium mining in the Balkan country. Their argument about the matter was on sustaining the natural environment; the rivers, lakes, and mountains that would be affected in the lithium mines. The area that would be mined is also known for having beautiful and lush grasslands, perfect for agriculture and for the fauna in the area. If this region of Serbia were to be destroyed, important agricultural lands would lose their worth as well. Additionally, Serbia has been facing prominent issues in terms of pollution. Belgrade’s sewage system has been completely compromised, thus ruining and affecting the waste water systems for millions of citizens around the country.
“We were thirsty this summer, we breathe toxic air and land is being sold out,” organizers of the protest said in a statement. “Forests are being cut and mines are expanding” (AP 9), this is just one of the cries by the numerous protests in Serbia today.
However, why are non-environmental activists mad? Well, as seen, the Jadar project is more economic and political rather than environmental. Many Serbians believe it is absurd that the Serbian government will threaten the lives of Serbian citizens, just for a larger economic play in Europe. This issue demonstrates the need for power in most states, rather than caring for the issues happening right now. Without a stable environment, future generations will have to face climate change as a more persistent issue than anywhere else.
The time is now to protest against governments who exploit the environment. If we care enough for our children, our grandchildren, and humanity in general, we must act now and act fast to prevent any situations similar to Serbia’s.