We had a good meeting last Monday with some of the island contractors to gather their feedback on the ideas that the housing committee has come up with.
In attendance:
John DeWitt
Rob DeWitt
Luther Smith
Bill Stevens
Leland Small
Molly Siegel
Ellie Kastanopoulos
Kendra Chubbuck
New Ideas
Mentorship for home-building–pair less experienced homebuilders with a mentor who has experience in construction. Pair that with developing lots for self-build.
Incorporate sweat equity
"Give people incentives to get out or improve the house"
Build in DIY options like replacing flooring or making it easy to build an addition.
Depending on where the money comes from, you have to have finished flooring.
Create a footprint plan that can be expanded
Build houses that the homeowners would have the ability to purchase.
Information about specific houses:
Miss Lizzie house has low ceilings, 2 bedrooms, is too small for a family.
Coombs house: 1600 sq. ft., heats well. 3 bedroom + loft, 1 bath. Lots of room in the breezeway, could fit another bathroom downstairs.
Original smaller ICDC houses: 1400 sq. ft. Open concept, 3 bedrooms, could use another bathroom
Stevens': 576 sq.ft. downstairs, 900 sq.ft. total
Costs:
Cost to build: ~$200/sq. ft. doesn't include barging, road, well, septic
General rule of thumb for building on the island: double it
Well: ~$8,000-$10,000 for a 200ft well, incl. fracking.
3-bedroom septic: $20,000 but depends on the site
Road: depends on the site
Largest cost burdens to building on the island: labor and anything that comes on a barge. Milling your own lumber can save but it's mostly spruce which is difficult to deal with.
Parsonage
"Who's the lucky landlord?"
The windows are old originals–change them, insulate, put in a new septic.
Bump it out and do the insulation on the outside. You can get R-10 with 2 inches of insulation (what kind?)
The basement is open.
Still $200/sq.ft to remodel. It's just as costly as building new.
4 apartments is very dense–maybe make it into 2 instead of 4?
"It's cheaper to insulate what you already have."
Probably need more gravel on the road. Does state code mandate that it has to be accessible?
Septic
State building code: you need at least 2 bedroom septic per unit regardless of how many bedrooms.
The problem is getting rid of water. Not just toilet water but gray water. As long as you have running water, you need to have a septic system to get rid of it. Even if you just have a composting toilet you still have to have a way to get rid of the gray water.
Coombs Mtn.
Coomb's Mtn. seems to be the most accessible option because it already has a road.
Road already built–you'd just have to put gravel on top of it.
Are the wells on Coombs any good? ICDC may have the results.
The trailer on Coomb's Mtn.–is there a well? Bob Gerber's maps show one but people didn't seem to think there was one. There's a road & electric. May be the easiest lot to open up for multiple houses.
Misc. Concerns
"You never know who you're going to get in these houses."
"A lot of the places and ways I've lived on the island were illegal and would not apply to these housing grants."
No one wants to sell property, and the town doesn't have much land available.
The land that is available isn't the most accessible
Duplex concerns: zoning & septic. You need a big enough footprint. Will the neighbors get along?
Building density: depends on what the use is. You can get greater density for seasonal housing than for year-round housing.