UNIT 7 SKILLS & SPORTS
VOCABULARY Abilities
UNIT 7 SKILLS & SPORTS
VOCABULARY Abilities
draw
ride a horse
ride a bike
drive
SING
COOK
SWIM
DANCE
GRAMMAR Can & Can't for abilities
Can is a modal verb.
Can is used to express ability or to say that something is possible.
Can is the same for all subjects. We don't add an 'S' in the third person (like other verbs)
The verb that comes after Can is in the infinitive without to:
I can speak Spanish. (= it is possible for me to speak Spanish = I have the ability to speak Spanish)
He can swim well.
We can see our neighbour in the garden.
They can play the guitar.
To form the negative we add "not" after can to form one word: cannot.
We can also contract the negative to form can't. (can't = cannot)
I cannot play the piano. We can't go to the cinema tonight.
She cannot speak French very well. He can't drive a car.
To from the question we change the position of the subject and the auxiliary verb.
The main verb is still in the infinitive without to.
Where can I buy an ice-cream?
Can I go to the party, please?
Can you speak Japanese?
What can we do on Saturday?
Remember that you can use short answers:
Can I sit here please? Yes, you can.
Can you speak Chinese? No, I can't.
VOCABULARY Sports
You can use the form of like/hate/love + verb –ing to describe how you feel about something.[1] You can use almost any verb with this form.
You can use the verb “like” + verb –ing to describe that you enjoy doing an activity.
Like + verb -ing
I like swimming.
You like running in the morning.
He/she/it likes eating ice cream.
We like watching tv at night.
They like playing baseball.
I don’t like swimming.
You don’t like running in the morning.
He/she/it doesn’t like eating ice cream.
We don’t like watching tv at night.
They don’t like playing baseball.
Do I like swimming?
Do you like running in the morning?
Does he/she/it like eating ice cream?
Do we like watching tv at night?
Do they like playing baseball?
You can use the verb “love” + verb –ing to describe that you really enjoy doing an activity.
Love + verb -ing
I love swimming.
You love running in the morning.
He/she/it loves eating ice cream.
We love watching tv at night.
They love playing baseball.
I don’t love swimming.
You don’t love running in the morning.
He/she/it doesn’t love eating ice cream.
We don’t love watching tv at night.
They don’t love playing baseball.
Do I love swimming?
Do you love running in the morning?
Does he/she/it love eating ice cream?
Do we love watching tv at night?
Do they love playing baseball?
You can use the verb “hate” + verb –ing to describe that you really don’t like doing any activity.
Hate + verb -ing
Positive
I hate swimming.
You hate running in the morning.
He/she/it hates eating ice cream.
We hate watching tv at night.
They hate playing baseball.
The negative of hate suggests that you feel so-so about an activity. It is neither good nor bad.
I don’t hate swimming.
You don’t hate running in the morning.
He/she/it doesn’t hate eating ice cream.
We don’t hate watching tv at night.
They don’t hate playing baseball.
Do I hate swimming?
Do you hate running in the morning?
Does he/she/it hate eating ice cream?
Do we hate watching tv at night?
Do they hate playing baseball?