Gerard Manley Hopkins (July 28, 1844–June 8, 1889), was a famous English poet. Hopkins was a prolific writer in university, but later he converted religions, decided to become a priest, and burned all of his papers. Some years after that, he resumed writing poetry in private. Nothing was published until 1918, some thirty years after his death. Hopkins is famous for using sprung verse, a kind of meter where each line has a certain number of stressed syllables, and there may be any number of unstressed syllables. This is in contrast to traditional types of meter, where all syllables are counted.
Read the below poem aloud for best effect. There are four stressed syllables in each line.
Gerard Manley Hopkins
Poems
1918
to a young child
Márgarét, áre you grÃeving
Over Goldengrove unleaving?
Leáves like the things of man, you
With your fresh thoughts care for, can you?
Ah! ás the heart grows older
It will come to such sights colder
By and by, nor spare a sigh
Though worlds of wanwood leafmeal lie;
And yet you wÃll weep and know why.
Now no matter, child, the name:
Sórrow’s sprÃngs áre the same.
Nor mouth had, no nor mind, expressed
What heart heard of, ghost guessed:
It Ãs the blight man was born for,
It is Margaret you mourn for.
What is the meaning of the word "unleaving"?
Why is Margaret crying?
What does the last line mean?
Can you find the rhyme pattern?