Wind
Weather on kilimanjaro. Climb Mount Kilimanjaro. (2022, September 7). https://www.climbmountkilimanjaro.com/about-the-mountain/weather/#:~:text=The%20’trade’%20and%20’anti%2Dtrade’%20winds%20of%20Kilimanjaro&text=The%20south%2Deast%20trade%20wind,on%20Kili%20at%20this%20time.
Humidity and Fog
Full article: General characteristics of temperature and humidity ... (n.d.). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1657/1523-0430%2806-127%29%5BDUANE%5D2.0.CO%3B2
Regimes
Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. “Kilimanjaro National Park.” UNESCO World Heritage Centre, whc.unesco.org/en/list/403/#:~:text=Kilimanjaro%20National%20Park%20is%20protected,implementation%20of%20the%20management%20plan. Accessed 2 Nov. 2023.
National Geographic Society. “Kilimanjaro.” Education, 23 Oct. 2023, education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/kilimanjaro/.
ANNUAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
Kilimanjaro Weather. Climbing Kilimanjaro. (2023, February 3). https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/kilimanjaro-weather/#:~:text=Instead%2C%20the%20temperatures%20on%20Mount,to%20%2D29%20degrees%20Celsius).
6.
View real-time Kilimanjaro Weather & Tusker’s live kili web cam. Tusker Trail. (2023, April 22). https://www.tusker.com/destinations/what-is-the-weather-on-kilimanjaro/#:~:text=KILIMANJARO%20TEMPERATURE%20RANGE&text=Here%20there%20are%20two%20rainy,F%20(%2D6%C2%B0C).
PRECIPITATION
7.
weather-and-climate.com. (n.d.). Average monthly rainfall and snow in Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania (millimeter). World Weather & Climate Information. https://weather-and-climate.com/average-monthly-precipitation-Rainfall,Mount+Kilimanjaro-tz,Tanzania
THREATS
8.
Fires on mount kilimanjaro signal an ecosystem in decline. Global Citizen. (n.d.). https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/mount-kilimanjaro-fires/#:~:text=Mount%20Kilimanjaro%20has%20been%20threatened,that%20harvest%20the%20area’s%20resources.
Wildlife
9.
“Animals of Mount Kilimanjaro.” Animals of Mount Kilimanjaro, altezza.travel/en/articles/animals-of-kilimanjaro. Accessed 2 Nov. 2023.
10.
Riley, Ali. “Only on Kilimanjaro: Giant Groundsels: Thomson Treks.” Kilimanjaro, 18 Dec. 2015, www.thomsontreks.com/blog/kilimanjaro- giantgroundsels/#:~:t e xt=In%20order%20to%20carve%20out,)%2C%20a%20natural%20%E 2%80%9Canti%2D.
11.
“Kilimanjaro Fauna & Flora.” Kilimanjaro Experience, 24 Mar. 2021, www.kilimanjaro-experience.com/mt-kilimanjaro/fauna-flora/#:~:text=You%20will%20see%20huge%20tree,found%20at%202800m%20to%204000m.
12.
Kilimanjaro National Park, 2020, testdelta.biopama.org/sites/default/files/2020-12/Kilimanjaro%20National%20Park%20-%202020%20COA%20-%20en.pdf.
Water
14.
Said, M., Hyandye, C., Mjemah, I. C., Komakech, H. C., & Munishi, L. K. (2021). Evaluation and Prediction of the Impacts of Land Cover Changes on Hydrological Processes in Data Constrained Southern Slopes of Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Earth, 2(2), 225–247. https://doi.org/10.3390/earth2020014
15.
The shrinking glaciers of kilimanjaro: Can global warming be blamed?. American Scientist. (2021, September https://www.americanscientist.org/article/the-shrinking-glaciers-of-kilimanjaro-can-global-warming-be-
Geology
16.
User. “Kilimanjaro Geology.” Climbing Kilimanjaro, 6 Mar. 2022, www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/kilimanjaro-geology/.
17.
Magmatic Processes in the East African Rift ... - Wiley Online Library, agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2020GC009488. Accessed 4 Dec. 2023.
Climate Characteristics
18.
https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/kilimanjaro-weather/
19.
https://jerrytanzaniatours.com/blog/weather-on-kilimanjaro-know-about-kilimanjaro-weather-patterns/
Weather Systems
20.
https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/kilimanjaro-weather/
21.
22.
Landforms
23. https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/kilimanjaro/#