Week 29: May 11th-17th

Grammar: Should

• p. 49
• p. 127

Notes Monday, May 11th

should + bare infinitive

(give advice) (the speaker personally involved, more personal advice, she/he says what they think is right)

ought + to infinitive (general moral thought)

you _______ to do it. (should)

he SHOULD BE wearing

kevin 1 kevin 2

you shouldn't marry

marry with = I marry my husband and GC marries his wife (at the same time)

get married to him

No tienes que robar cosas que pertenecen a otros

you mustn't steal things that belong to others

other - the other- another -

mustn't

you don't have to dress up (smartly) if you don't wish to

deberias leer este libro aunque puede que no te guste

you should read ..... although you might not like it

frustrating

MISbehavIOUR

It must be very tiring (deduction)

be right

to make a MIStake

(prefix MIS- = wrong)

they are always wrong

they always make mistakes

adv. of frequency

after verb

before verb to be

between aux and verb

a wide range of = a lot of varied....

high-quality (good)

delicious (good)

a good worker (hard, efficient, highly-skilled, )

a good job (well-paid)

a bad job (badly-paid, precarious, )

COLLOCATIONS

gain confidence

gain experience

_____ money (earn)

______ a price (win)

the winner takes it all

do-it-yourself experience

develop practical skills

work on

develop your skills

improve your English

gloriaeoistudents@gmail.com

Notes Wed 13th May

transfer

transformation

upgrading

We HAVE BEEN swimming for an hour

how much time

how long have you been running?

nos han robado la cartera

they have stolen our wallet

they =the thieves - REDUNDANT

our wallet HAS BEEN stolen

how long have you had this car?

how much furniture does my house have?

how much furniture has my house got? (pr perf. GET)

UPDATED

RELIABLE

THE NEWS IS MORE RELIABLE / UPDATED

NT make our lives easier so we can't live without them

shall we.... we should....... why don't we......

COLLOCATION: _______ a hobby (phrasal verb) TAKE UP

TAKE UP A HOBBY

children should eat low-calorie / healthy food if they don't want to be overweight/ because if they don't they can put on weight /

animals shouldn't be in a zoo

animals shouldn't be kept in a zoo

you don't have to run, we have time/ we aren't in a hurry

they take a long time to pay

I DON'T LIKE

I dislike

I hate

I can't stand

I can't bear

ALL + -ing

I find it disgusting when people ............

LIKE

I like

I love

I adore

I am crazy about

I can't afford (I don't have enough

money)

anti-social behaviour

upbringing (parents)

education (school)

go on foot

people are (plural)

people (more than 1 human being)

a people (the Azteca)

Notes Thu May 14th

it's pouring with rain

Politicians aren't reliable/ are unreliable because they are cheats

a cheat (so who cheats people)

it gets on my nerves (I find it irritating)

we get grumpy (the dwarfs)

(Snowwhite and the 7 Dwarfs)

knife - knives

a range of other words "mushroom" (braisstorming)

lack of manners

bus old gent (got) on sb (got) up seat

(glottal stop)

short-tempered

ill-tempered

sth comes in handy

formerly, boys and girls used to sit separately / there used to be gender separation in the classroom

is casually dressed

smartly dressed / they used to dress up

the teacher used to monopolize the class whereas nowthe teacher usually interacts with their students

misbehave

spare the rod and spoil the child

by heart

the students' opinions weren't important / didn't matter

ss's opinions weren't taken into account / consideration

PHRASAL VERBS

1- TRANSITIVE

A- where the IT (pronoun) goes

look after him / look after Peter

pick him up/ pick Peter up/ pick up Peter

2- INTRANSITIVE (no it)

BASIC MEANING PHV - PARTICLE

DOWN

to a lower position

to paper (write it down, put it down,

to permanently (close the shop down) (shut down the computer)

UP

to a higher position (walk up, drive up, climb up, run up, get up, speak up)

100% (drink the coke up)

together, complete (we meet up; I tidy up)

emphatic (completing the meaning) (open up)

OUT

outside (go out, walk out, )

extinguish (put the cigarette out, put the light out, )species die out, fade out,

distribute (I send (so) an email to so, I send out and email

BACK (boomerang)

I join a club

I join two things togeter

I join in them

join me in

AWAY

far, out of sight (go away, run away,)

to its place (put your clothes away)

IN

into sth

collecting (opp. OUT)

HANDOUTS