In today's digital age, streaming platforms have revolutionized the way we consume and promote music. As we approach the end of another year, Spotify Wrapped once again dominates social media feeds, highlighting the immense influence these platforms wield in shaping music trends and artist visibility. Learning how to leverage these platforms for your own success in the music industry is now more important than ever.
Being a music industry minor, streaming platforms are a topic that comes up quite often. Whether it's analyzing an artist, comparing payouts, or just comparing overall platforms, I've probably done some type of assignment or project on it in one of my classes. Additionally, over the past year and a half that I've been an intern at Stage AE, I've been managing the venue's Spotify playlist. This playlist is updated as new shows are announced, with three songs for each headliner and one for each opener.
What has all of this taught me? Streaming platforms are an incredibly important topic in the music sphere for everyone, even if you're not a musician or marketer.
Streaming platforms have fundamentally altered how listeners discover new music. Gone are the days when radio DJs and music television were the primary gatekeepers of musical taste. Today, algorithmic recommendations and curated playlists have taken center stage, offering personalized music experiences to millions of users worldwide.
The sophisticated algorithms used by these platforms analyze listening habits, creating a tailored musical journey for each user. This personalization not only enhances the user experience but also provides unprecedented opportunities for artists to reach their target audience.
While streaming has been a game changer for music consumption, it has also sparked debates about artist compensation. Most streaming platforms operate on a pro-rata system, where royalties are distributed based on the total share of streams. The average per-stream payout varies widely between platforms. These rates mean that artists generally need high stream counts to generate significant income.
Playlists have emerged as a powerful tool in music promotion. Playlist curation, both algorithmic and human-led, can make or break an artist's streaming success. Landing a spot in popular playlists like Apple Music's "Today's Hits" can lead to exponential growth in listeners, streams, and visibility, as well as greatly increase potential for viral success.
Understanding some of the basic types of playlists most streaming platforms offer is one of the best ways to start unlocking the power of playlists.
Editorial Playlists: Created by the streaming platform's staff, these often have the largest followings and can significantly boost an artist's visibility, though releases do need to be submitted for playlist consideration via Spotify for Artists. An example of this is the "New Music Friday" playlist on Spotify.
Algorithmic Playlists: Automatically generated based on user listening habits, like Spotify Wrapped.
Listener Playlists: Created by platform users, these can range from personal collections to influential tastemaker playlists with large followings.
An incredible demonstration of the real-world impact of streaming platforms on music promotion is the case of Clean Bandit, a band known for their innovative approach to digital marketing.
During the pandemic lockdowns, Clean Bandit leveraged streaming platforms in a unique way. They first initiated "Club Bandit House Party" live streams on YouTube which featured DJ sets with guest vocalists and full band performances. The band used multiple camera angles for these streams, including drone footage, to create an immersive experience. The streams ultimately concluded with the "House Party Against Hunger" virtual event, in partnership with the advocacy group, Global Citizen.
The results of this approach were significant. Fan engagement increased greatly during a time when live performances weren't even possible. Audience reach expanded through the numerous collaborative performances. Clean Bandit's strategy was now a demonstration of the adaptability in using streaming platforms for both music promotion and social causes.
This case study showcases how artists can creatively use streaming platforms to maintain and grow their audience, even in challenging circumstances. Clean Bandit's strategy exemplifies the potential for streaming services to go beyond simple music playback, offering interactive and socially conscious experiences that resonate deeply with fans.
For artists looking to use streaming platforms to their fullest potential, consider these strategies:
Optimize your artist profile with compelling visuals and bios.
Engage with fans through platform-specific features like Spotify's Canvas.
Collaborate with playlist curators and submit music for playlist consideration.
Analyze streaming data to understand your audience and tailor your promotion efforts.
Use social media to drive traffic to your streaming profiles.
Streaming platforms have become integral to broader music marketing strategies. Campaigns like Spotify Wrapped not only boost user engagement but also serve as powerful promotional tools for artists. These year-end roundups create a lucrative viral moment, encouraging users to share their listening habits and inadvertently promote both the platform and the artists they love.
Some great ways to integrate streaming platforms with marketing campaigns include:
Share snippets of songs on social media platforms like TikTok or Instagram to drive streams.
Include streaming links throughout email newsletters to fans.
Use streaming data to target ads more effectively on social media platforms.
Create ads that direct listeners to your music on streaming platforms.
As we look to the future, the synergy between streaming platforms and music promotion is set to grow even stronger, with more interactive features, enhanced analytics for artists to better understand and reach audiences, and increased integration of live streaming and virtual concert experiences.
By embracing the opportunities presented by streaming services, artists can not only promote their music more effectively but also build lasting connections with their audience in ways that were unimaginable just a decade ago. For artists, marketers, and music industry professionals, staying informed about the latest trends and best practices in streaming promotion will be essential for success in this dynamic and ever-evolving landscape.
Gianna Cafasso is a junior at Baldwin Wallace University with a major in digital marketing and a double minor in music industry and graphic design. She is passionate about content marketing, specifically in the arts field, and hopes to work as a marketer in the music industry.
To learn more about Gianna, view her resume or check out her bio.