In today's dynamic entertainment landscape, music industry marketing strategies have evolved far beyond traditional album sales and streaming. One of the most lucrative opportunities for musicians and marketers alike is sync licensing – a powerful tool that can generate significant revenue while extending brand reach.
Sync licensing, short for synchronization licensing, refers to the process of obtaining permission to use copyrighted music in combination with visual media. This includes films, television shows, advertisements, video games, and even social media content. For both musicians and marketing professionals, understanding the intricacies of sync licensing can open doors to valuable opportunities.
Sync placements, especially in advertisements, movies, or shows, can create viral moments on social media. Think of how Kate Bush's "Running Up That Hill" exploded on TikTok after appearing in "Stranger Things." How about Sophie Ellis-Bextor’s “Murder On The Dancefloor” being revived after its feature in “Saltburn?” These are just some of the examples that come to my mind when I think of music that grew from a sync placement.
In my sophomore year at Baldwin Wallace University, I was able to take two classes I found great interest in: Music Copyright Law and Marketing for the Music Industry. Within the copyright law class, an extensive amount of time was dedicated to the licensing of music, specifically sync licenses. I found all the information to be so interesting and unknown to me. Combined with the course material in Marketing for the Music Industry, all I could do was think "how do I combine these two facets of music?"
Being an avid lover of both music and entertainment, as well as marketing, I wanted to take a deeper look at alternative ways to market an artist and felt as though sync licensing was an often-overlooked goldmine. Musicians and marketers alike should be aware of sync licensing and its potential, especially as we move into a world where content is crucial for brand awareness.
The sync licensing landscape involves several key stakeholders, each playing a crucial role in the process.
Music Publishers and Rights Holders: These are the companies/individuals who own or administer the rights to musical compositions. They represent songwriters and composers, handling the legal and business aspects of their music.
Sync Licensing Agencies: These specialized companies act as intermediaries between rights holders and potential licensees. They maintain catalogs of music available for licensing, as well as handle negotiations, paperwork, and ensure all parties comply with licensing terms. Some of the top Sync Agencies in 2024 include Music Gateway, Epidemic Sound, Music Vine, and PremiumBeat.
Music Supervisors: These professionals are responsible for selecting and placing music in media projects. They work directly with directors, producers, and advertisers to find the perfect musical match for their visual content.
Content Creators: This includes filmmakers, TV producers, advertising agencies, game developers, and social media content creators.
Brand Managers: These professionals oversee how brands are represented in the market, including their musical identity.
Musicians and Composers: The creators of the music, including songwriters, recording artists, and composers. They can be independent artists or signed to labels/publishers.
Performing Rights Organizations (PROs): Organizations that collect and distribute performance royalties when licensed music is played publicly. They track usage, process payments, and ensure creators receive compensation for their work. PROs are essential for managing the backend royalties that come from sync placements. Currently, the central three PROs are ASCAP, BMI, and SESAC.
Whether you're a musician or a marketer, there is crucial information to be learned and completed prior to diving into any sync licensing marketing strategies.
Master Rights vs. Publishing Rights: Master rights cover the specific recording of a song, typically owned by record labels or independent artists. Publishing rights relate to the underlying composition (melody, lyrics) owned by publishers or songwriters. Both rights must be cleared for sync licensing.
Territory and Duration Considerations: Licenses can be limited by geographic region (e.g., North America only) and time period (one year, perpetuity, etc.). Understanding these limitations is critical for both pricing and usage rights.
Professional Recording Quality: Music must meet broadcast standards with proper mixing and mastering. Poor audio quality can immediately disqualify a track from sync consideration.
Various Edit Lengths: Having 15, 30, and 60-second edits ready, along with the full version, makes music more attractive for advertising use.
Proper Metadata Tagging: Accurate and complete metadata helps tracks get discovered in music libraries. Include genre, mood, tempo, key, instruments, and other relevant information.
Network with Music Supervisors: Build genuine relationships through industry events, LinkedIn, or mutual connections. Understand their needs and preferences before pitching.
The dual benefits of sync licensing make it an essential consideration for both marketers seeking to connect with audiences through the power of music, and musicians looking to maximize the value and reach of their creative work. By embracing this lucrative opportunity, professionals on both sides can unlock new pathways for growth and success.
For marketing professionals, sync licensing provides access to a powerful tool for engaging audiences and elevating brand identity. By incorporating licensed music into their content, marketers can:
Evoke Emotional Connections: Music has an unparalleled ability to stir emotions and forge deep connections with viewers. Carefully selected sync placements can help brands resonate more authentically with their target demographics.
Enhance Cultural Relevance: Aligning with trending artists or musical styles demonstrates a brand's pulse on popular culture. This boosts perceptions of trendiness, innovativeness, and cultural fluency.
Unlock Multiplatform Potential: Comprehensive sync licenses allow brands to leverage the same music across TV, social media, digital ads, and more. This cohesive audio branding strengthens messaging and extends brand reach.
For musicians, sync licensing represents a crucial revenue stream and pathway to growing their fanbase. By securing lucrative sync deals, artists can:
Earn Immediate Licensing Fees: Upfront payments for sync usage provide a reliable source of income that supplements streaming, sales, and other royalties.
Generate Ongoing Performance Royalties: Each time the sync-placed content is publicly performed, the artist earns backend royalties through their Performing Rights Organization (PRO).
Gain Exposure to New Audiences: Sync placements, especially in high-profile media, introduce an artist's music to previously untapped listeners, driving increased streams, downloads, and potential new fans. Think back to the "Running Up That Hill" example.
Register with PROs: Join organizations like BMI, ASCAP, or SESAC to ensure you receive performance royalties from sync placements.
Keep Instrumental Versions Ready: Maintain high-quality instrumental mixes of all potential sync tracks, properly labeled and easily accessible.
Build a Diverse Catalog: Create music in various genres and styles to increase licensing opportunities.
Plan Licensing Budgets Early: Consider music licensing costs during initial project planning. Popular songs are usually more costly, so determine what’s best for you and your budget.
Consider Clearance Timelines: Allow adequate time for rights clearance, especially for complex projects or well-known songs. This can take weeks or even months.
Understand Usage Rights: Clearly define how, where, and for how long you plan to use the music. Consider future needs to avoid additional negotiation later.
Build Relationships: Develop ongoing relationships with reliable music sources to streamline future licensing needs. Networking is everything!
As digital platforms continue to evolve, sync licensing opportunities are expanding. From short-form video content to virtual reality experiences, the demand for licensed music continues to grow. Understanding and adapting to these trends is crucial for both musicians and marketers, especially in a world where technology is constantly evolving, growing, and changing.
Whether you're a musician or marketer, the first step is to educate yourself about the industry and build a strong network. Consider joining professional organizations, attending industry events, and connecting with experienced professionals in the field. Platforms like LinkedIn can be a great aid in expanding and maintaining your network.
Remember that success in sync licensing often comes from a combination of high-quality content, strong relationships, and persistent effort. Never forget how valuable a strong network of connections can be! Start building your sync marketing strategy today to take advantage of these opportunities in the music and marketing industries, as well as to gain as much experience as possible.
Gianna Cafasso is a junior at Baldwin Wallace University with a major in digital marketing and a double minor in music industry and graphic design. She is passionate about content marketing, specifically in the arts field, and hopes to work as a marketer in the music industry.
To learn more about Gianna, view her resume or check out her bio.