Introduction

1.⁠ ⁠The Galápagos penguin is the smallest South American penguin and the only one to live near the Equator.

2.⁠ ⁠Galápagos penguins live in caves and crevices in the coastal lava. This is where they nest and can be better protected from predators; this also protects them from the harsh environment.

3.⁠ ⁠The Galápagos penguin is found on the Galápagos Islands of Ecuador.

4.⁠ ⁠Due to their warm environment, they have found techniques to stay cool.

5.⁠ ⁠The feathers on their back, head and slippers are black, and they have a white belly and a stripe going all the way from their mouth to their chin.

6.⁠ ⁠Galápagos penguins have a life span of twenty years. However, this can be reduced by predation.

7.⁠ ⁠Each penguin keeps only one mate and breeds year round.