Joseph, Oregon is surrounded by some of the most  dramatic peaks in the Wallowa Mountains, part of the Eagle Cap Wilderness. These mountains offer breathtaking views, hiking opportunities, and rich natural and cultural history.

Chief Joseph Mountain

Elevation: 9,616 ft
Location: About 5 miles south of Joseph, overlooking Wallowa Lake; part of the Eagle Cap Wilderness.

Highlights: Dramatic topographic relief, rising over 5,200 feet above Wallowa Lake within roughly three miles. Geologically diverse (granodiorite, limestone, basalt). Named in honor of Nez Perce leader Chief Joseph.

Matterhorn (Oregon)

Elevation: 9,835 ft
Location: Approximately 10 miles south-southwest of Joseph within the Eagle Cap Wilderness.

Highlights: The second-highest peak in the Wallowas, composed largely of limestone. Notable for its steep rise—over 3,200 feet in less than a mile. Named for its resemblance to the Swiss Matterhorn. Hiking access via Ice Lake.

Sacajawea Peak

Elevation: 9,843 ft (highest point in the Wallowa Mountains)
Location: Roughly 8 miles south of Joseph; northwest of Matterhorn within the same ridge system.

Highlights: One of the most prominent peaks in the contiguous United States (prominence ~6,377 ft). Named for Sacajawea, the Shoshone woman who assisted the Lewis and Clark Expedition.

Aneroid Mountain

Elevation: 9,662 ft
Location: About 15 miles south of Joseph in McCully Basin within the Eagle Cap Wilderness.

Highlights: A striking summit popular with hikers exploring deeper wilderness areas.

Helpful Visitor Information

Eagle Cap Wilderness (U.S. Forest Service)
Wallowa Mountains Visitor Center
Address: 201 E 2nd St, Joseph, OR 97846
Phone: (541) 426-5546

Wallowa-Whitman National Forest
Website: https://www.fs.usda.gov/wallowa-whitman

Tips:
• Wilderness permits may be required during peak season
• Check trail and weather conditions before hiking
• Carry water, maps, and safety gear
• Be prepared for rapid weather changes