Biochar Made in Bulk
Biochar made using wood chips. Paint cans and a standard household grill were used to maintain temperature and limit air-flow into the chamber. Process resulted in final biochar mass ~1/3 of total wood chip input.
Not pictured:
three more cans full of biochar
charcoal was crushed and sifted to separate larger chunks from fine dust
larger chunks were added to PVC pipe first to mimic gravel/sand, then finer dust added on top to reach desired filter depth
chunks act as drainage to improve flow rate, help prevent clogging, and retain volume of finer material (think benefits of adding gravel below soil in plant drainage)