9 Kirchhoff’s laws

9.1 Kirchhoff’s first law  

9.2 Kirchhoff’s second law  

9.3 Applying Kirchhoff’s laws  

9.4 Resistor combinations

9 Kirchhoff's laws

Exercise 9.1 Kirchhoff's laws and conservation

Exercise 9.2 Series and parallel circuits

Exercise 9.3 Applying Kirchhoff's second law to more complex circuits

Exam-Style Questions