1 Kinematics
1.1 Speed
1.2 Distance and displacement, scalar and vector
1.3 Speed and velocity
1.4 Displacement-time graphs
1.5 Combining displacements
1.6 Combining velocities
1.7 Subtracting vectors
1.8 Other examples of scalar and vector quantities
2 Accelerated motion
2.1 The meaning of acceleration
2.2 Calculating acceleration
2.3 Units of acceleration
2.4 Deducing acceleration
2.5 Deducing displacement
2.6 Measuring velocity and acceleration
2.7 Determining velocity and acceleration in the laboratory
2.8 The equations of motion
2.9 Deriving the equations of motion
2.10 Uniform and non-uniform acceleration
2.11 Acceleration caused by gravity
2.12 Determining g
2.13 Motion in two dimensions: projectiles
2.14 Understanding projectiles
3 Dynamics
3.1 Force, mass and acceleration
3.2 Identifying forces
3.3 Weight, friction and gravity
3.4 Mass and inertia
3.5 Moving through fluids
3.6 Newton's third law of motion
3.7 SI units
4 Forces
4.1 Combining forces
4.2 Components of vectors
4.3 Centre of gravity
4.4 The turning effect of a force
4.5 The torque of a couple
5 Work, energy and power
5.1 Doing work, transferring energy
5.2 Gravitational potential energy
5.3 Kinetic energy
5.4 Gravitational potential to kinetic energy transformations
5.5 Down, up, down: energy changes
5.6 Energy transfers
5.7 Power
6 Momentum
6.1 The idea of momentum
6.2 Modeling collisions
6.3 Understanding collisions
6.4 Explosions and crash landings
6.5 Collisions in two dimensions
6.6 Momentum and Newton’s laws
6.7 Understanding motion
7 Matter and materials
7.1 Density
7.2 Pressure
7.3 Archimedes’ principle
7.4 Compressive and tensile forces
7.5 Stretching materials
7.6 Elastic potential energy
8 Electric current
8.1 Circuit symbols and diagrams
8.2 Electric current
8.3 An equation for current
8.4 The meaning of voltage
8.5 Electrical resistance
8.6 Electrical power
9 Kirchhoff’s laws
9.1 Kirchhoff’s first law
9.2 Kirchhoff’s second law
9.3 Applying Kirchhoff’s laws
9.4 Resistor combinations
10 Resistance and resistivity
10.1 The I-V characteristic for a metallic conductor
10.2 Ohm’s law
10.3 Resistance and temperature
10.4 Resistivity
11 Practical circuits
11.1 Internal resistance
11.2 Potential dividers
11.3 Sensors
11.4 Potentiometer circuits
12 Waves
12.1 Describing waves
12.2 Longitudinal and transverse waves
12.3 Wave energy
12.4 Wave speed
12.5 The Doppler effect for sound waves
12.6 Electromagnetic waves
12.7 Electromagnetic radiation
12.8 Orders of magnitude
12.9 The nature of electromagnetic waves
12.10 Polarization
13 Superposition of waves
13.1 The principle of superposition of waves
13.2 Diffraction of waves
13.3 Interference
13.4 The Young double-slit experiment
13.5 Diffraction gratings
14 Stationary waves
14.1 From moving to stationary
14.2 Nodes and antinodes
14.3 Determining the wavelength and speed of sound
15 Atomic structure
15.1 Looking inside the atom
15.2 Alpha-particle scattering and the nucleus
15.3 A simple model of the atom
15.4 Nucleons and electrons
15.5 Forces in the nucleus
15.6 Discovering radioactivity
15.7 Radiation from radioactive substances
15.8 Energies in α and β decay
15.9 Equations of radioactive decay
15.10 Fundamental particles
15.11 Families of particles
15.12 Another look at β decay
15.13 Another nuclear force
P1 Practical skills at AS Level
P1.1 Practical work in physics
P1.2 Using apparatus and following instructions
P1.3 Gathering evidence
P1.4 Precision, accuracy, errors and uncertainties
P1.5 Finding the value of an uncertainty
P1.6 Percentage uncertainty
P1.7 Recording results
P1.8 Analyzing results
P1.9 Testing a relationship
P1.10 Combining uncertainties
P1.11 Identifying limitations in procedures and suggesting improvements
1 Kinematics: describing motion
Exercise 1.1 Speed calculations
Exercise 1.2 Measuring speed in the laboratory
Exercise 1.3 Displacement-time graphs
Exercise 1.4 Adding and subtracting vectors
Exam-Style Questions
2 Accelerated motion
Exercise 2.1 Velocity-time graphs
Exercise 2.2 Deriving the equations of motion
Exercise 2.3 Using the equations of motion
Exercise 2.4 Motion under gravity
Exam-Style Questions
3 Dynamics: explaining motion
Exercise 3.1 Identifying forces
Exercise 3.2 How forces affect motion
Exercise 3.3 Force, mass and acceleration
Exercise 3.4 Terminal velocity
Exam-Style Questions
4 Forces: vectors and moments
Exercise 4.1 Adding forces
Exercise 4.2 Resolving forces
Exercise 4.3 Moment of a force
Exam-Style Questions
5 Work, energy and power
Exercise 5.1 The concept of work
Exercise 5.2 Gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy
Exercise 5.3 Energy efficiency
Exercise 5.4 Power
Exam-Style Questions
6 Momentum and Newton's laws
Exercise 6.1 Momentum calculations
Exercise 6.2 Getting a feel for momentum changes
Exercise 6.3 Momentum conservation calculations
Exercise 6.4 Force and momentum
Exercise 6.5 Newton's laws of motion
Exam-Style Questions
7 Matter and materials
Exercise 7.1 Density and pressure
Exercise 7.2 Stretching things
Exam-Style Questions
8 Current, potential difference and resistance
Exercise 8.1 Basic definitions and units, resistance, p.d. and e.m.f.
Exercise 8.2 Current and charge
Exercise 8.3 Electrical power and energy
Exercise 8.4 Charge carriers
Exam-Style Questions
9 Kirchhoff's laws
Exercise 9.1 Kirchhoff's laws and conservation
Exercise 9.2 Series and parallel circuits
Exercise 9.3 Applying Kirchhoff's second law to more complex circuits
Exam-Style Questions
10 Resistance and resistivity
Exercise 10.1 Ohm's law
Exercise 10.2 Other components
Exercise 10.3 Resistivity and resistance: the basics
Exercise 10.4 Resistivity and resistance: harder problems
Exam-Style Questions
11 Practical circuits
Exercise 11.1 One cell, three voltages
Exercise 11.2 Using the internal resistance equations
Exercise 11.3 The potential divider
Exercise 11.4 The potentiometer
Exam-Style Questions
12 Waves
Exercise 12.1 Basic terms and wave diagrams
Exercise 12.2 More about phase difference
Exercise 12.3 Wave intensity, measuring time and the electromagnetic spectrum
Exercise 12.4 The Doppler effect
Exercise 12.5 Polarization
Exam-Style Questions
13 Superposition of waves
Exercise 13.1 Superposition and interference
Exercise 13.2 Two-source interference experiments
Exercise 13.3 Calculations and descriptions with the double-slit experiment
Exercise 13.4 Diffraction and the diffraction grating
Exam-Style Questions
14 Stationary waves
Exercise 14.1 How superposition leads to stationary waves
Exercise 14.2 Using stationary wave patterns
Exercise 14.3 Using the correct terms to explain stationary waves
Exercise 14.4 Planning experiments on stationary waves
Exam-Style Questions
15 Atomic structure and particle physics
Exercise 15.1 Discovering the nuclear model of the atom
Exercise 15.2 Particles in the atom and some decay equations
Exercise 15.3 The nature and properties of nuclear radiation
Exercise 15.4 Fundamental particles including quarks
Exam-Style Questions
P1 Practical skills at AS Level
Exercise P1.1 Scales and uncertainties
Exercise P1.2 Finding the uncertainty in a reading
Exercise P1.3 Combining uncertainties
Exercise P1.4 Tables, graphs and gradients
Exercise P1.5 Mathematical relationships and sources of uncertainty
Exam-Style Questions