This section goes over complex I-IV of the electron transport chain, as well as ROS potentially produced by O2 oxidation. Finally, the section ends with uncoupling, a process that disconnects the ETC from ATP synthesis.
ATP Synthase is the final step of energy production that yeilds the greatest amount of ATP. This section reviews the structure, rotational mechanism, and regulation of ATP synthase.
NADH from glycolysis is made in the cytosol but needs to get to the inner mitochondrial membrane, therefore, NADH shuttles are needed!
ATP/ADP runs into a similar issue as generated ATP needs to get to the cytosol, and used ADP needs to get into the matrix. The ATP/ADP translocase is used to solve this issue.
Glycogenesis is the process of making glycogen from glucose. This section goes over the structure of glycogen, why it is synthesized, and the pathway of its synthesis.
Glycogenolysis is the process of breaking down glycogen to release glucose. This section goes over this pathway and its regulation.