SSG test for Pregnancy in Hebbal, Bangalore
Understanding Sonohysterogram (SSG)
The sonohysterogram(SSG) is the imaging study of the uterus in the female reproductive system through imaging. Fluid is inserted into the uterus through the cervix, which helps in capturing clear images of the uterine lining. SSG gives more clear imaging as compared to ultrasound which allows better identification.
An SSG test typically helps diagnose the uterus issues such as infertility, underlying pelvic pain, or sudden vaginal bleeding.
SSG - Usage
An SSG test is recommended by a doctor when there is any ailment related to the uterus and its lining. It examines the issues related to uterine bleeding or causes of infertility. An SSG determines the following symptoms and conditions:
Blockage in the fallopian tubes
In case of miscarriages or inability in conceiving, it examines the uterus
Examines the endometriosis or scarred tissue.
The unwanted or abnormal growths in the uterus like uterine fibroids or polyps.
Any irregularities in the uterine lining
SSG - Procedure
A sonohysterogram test can only be performed if you are not pregnant or have an inflammatory pelvic disorder. The doctors will not recommend the test if you are going through your menstrual cycle or have any other kind of vaginal bleeding as it interferes with the proper imaging of the uterus.
The test is generally conducted one week after your period is over and when the uterine lining is thin. It helps identify the abnormalities or any other ailment quickly.
Before the test, you’ll be asked to clear the bladder. The doctor will perform a pelvic examination to check whether there is any pain or infection. There are three main segments in an SSG test for pregnancy in Hebbal, Bangalore:
Segment 1 - Transvaginal ultrasound: When a special ultrasound probe is inserted into the body through the vagina is called a transvaginal ultrasound. The probe releases the sound waves that create an image of the uterine lining. It is the initial scan without any fluid in the uterus, and the images are displayed on the ultrasound screen.
Segment 2 - Insertion of the fluid in the uterus: Once the uterus is examined through the ultrasound probe, a speculum is inserted into the vagina. It is specially designed to keep the vaginal vent open. After inserting the speculum, the cervix is cleaned with the help of a swab. Once the cleaning is done, a tube is inserted to send fluid to the cervix opening. This fluid causes the uterus to enlarge and makes the endometrium, also called uterine lining, easy to visualise.
Segment 3 - Performing the ultrasound: Once the fluid is inserted and the uterus is enlarged, the tube is used to insert more fluid. During this process, you may experience some cramping. This ultrasound helps the doctor examine the uterus lining and note the flow of fluid in the fallopian tubes. Sometimes, doctors may use a special feature of ultrasound called Doppler ultrasound. It allows the doctor to determine the blood flow and any possible blockages. The doppler identifies the blood clots and the blood supply to tumors and polyps.
The average time taken by a sonohyesterogram is half hour.
Why Motherhood Hospital?
At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the expertise to handle complex deliveries, gynaecological and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries. Do take an appointment at a centre in Hebbal, Bangalore, meet with our doctors who will make the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.
If you wish, please book your appointment here.