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SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE OR SIMPLE PAST TENSE
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE OR SIMPLE PAST TENSE
A. Write down Simpel Present Tense or Simple Past Tense in the end of each sentence.
1. You go to school by bus.
2. Romeo gets up at 5 a.m. everyday.
3. Toro was here this morning.
4. Your grandmother buys apple every three days.
5. All birds have wings.
6. They were not happy because they did not win the match.
7. Water boils at 100°C.
8. She met her mother last night.
9. It does not rain in the afternoon.
10. My brother didn’t answer my call that day.
11. The children do not eat breakfast every day.
12. They brought me lots of fruit when I was sick.
13. The bag is not expensive.
14. The students are not hungry.
15. My mother did not make sandwiches.
B. Put the sentences in part A into negative or positive form.
To do the question above click here.
Hal 23-31
LESSON 6 - 10 NOUN-PRONOUN - THAT - THIS - THOSE - THESE
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QUESTION TAGS
QUESTION TAGS
Question Tags Quiz
1. They aren't my actor, .... ?
2. I have nothing for their have dinner, ....?
3. Syahrul has gone to many beautiful places, ...?
4. Maya wanted to buy shoes, ....?
5. Nothing comes free, ....?
6. People like playing football, ....?
7. She met nobody in her house, ....?
8. Don't join in this meeting, ...?
9. Leave him alone, ...?
10. Corruption can be stopped soon, ....?
PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
Exercise 1. Ubah kata kerja dalam tanda kurung menjadi bentuk past continuous atau past simple tense
1. Last month, we_____________ (buy) a new TV.
2. This time yesterday, we____________ (buy) a new TV at the mall.
3. When our teacher______ (enter) the classroom, we_____(play) a game.
4. They________ (not discuss) the problem when we_______ (call).
5. Our mother____ (work) on his computer while our father_____ (read) a book.
6. While Sarah________ (look) for her cat, she________ (find) a dog.
7. This time last year, we_____________ (study) in Australia.
8. Andrew and I_____________ (watch) a movie at 10:15 last night.
9. Their mother_______ (water) the flowers while they______ (collect) the leaves.
10. When that customer _____ (call), we _____ (talk) about the problem.
11. We______ (buy) some food at the market when that accident _____ (happen).
12. Our manager_______ (talk) to a new customer when I ____(entered) the store.
13. While our children ____(sweep) the floor, we______ (wash) the dishes.
14. This time last weekend, we_______ (build) sand castles at the beach.
Exercise 2. Menyusun kembali kata/ frasa untuk membentuk kalimat yang benar.
1. was/ at 6:30 this morning/my younger brother/doing exercise/ .
2. were/ you came/ , /when/watching a movie/we/ .
3. while/ her husband/ her daughter/was playing with the doll/was moving the furniture/ .
4. presenting their idea/ entered the meeting/they/I/ when/were/ .
5. was play / to Singapore/my aunt/ this time last week/ .
Exercise 3. Buatlah pertanyaan untuk bagian yang digarisbawahi.
1. A stranger was standing in front of our door at 11 last night.
2. When you came, the boys were playing soccer in the backyard.
3. They were eating spaghetti when I brought them the food.
4. Our neighbour was singing noisily when we knocked on his door.
5. My mom was talking to my friend when I saw her on the street.
Exercise 4. Ubah kata kerja dalam tanda kurung menjadi bentuk past continuous atau past simple tense untuk melengkapi bagian di bawah ini.
Yesterday (1)________ (be) a busy day. I (2)________ (have) to do housework and _______ (take) care of my baby sister. While I (3)________ (sweep) the floor, my sister (4)_______ (wake) up and (5)_______ (cry). When she (6)_______ (stop) crying, I (7)_________ (continue) sweeping the floor. She (8)_____________ (play) with her own hands and feets while I (9)_____________ (wash) the dishes. Finally, our parents (10)__________ (get) home while I (11)_________ (feed) her.
Jawaban Latihan.
Jawaban exercise 1:
1. bought
2. were buying
3. entered- were buying
4. weren’t discussing- called
5. was working- was reading
6. was looking- found
7. were studying
8. was watching
9. was watering- were collecting
10. called-were talking
11. were buying-happened
12. was talking-entered
13. were sweeping- were washing
14. were building
Jawaban exercise :
1. My younger brother was doing exercise at 6:30 this morning.
2. When you camem we were watching a moviewere
Jawaban exercise 3:
1. Who was standing in front of our/ your door at 11 last night.
2. Where were the boys playing soccer when I came?
3. What were they eating when you brought them the food?
4. How was your neighbour singing when you knocked on his door?
5. Who was your mom talking to when you saw her on the street?
Exercise 3. Mencari satu kesalahan dalam setiap kalimat di bawah ini dan memperbaikinya dengan benar.
1. Manny and I was skipping class all the time when we were young.
2. My sisters was walking to school when that accident happened.
3. The kid were playing soccer when it started to rain.
4. I was washing the clothes when my brother was sweeping the floor.
5. While she called, we were doing our homework.
Jawaban:
1. was skipping → were skipping
2. was walking → were walking
3. were playing → was playing
4. when → while
5. While → When
Jawaban:
PASSIVE VOICE
John is eating bread. = continuous => Bread is being eaten by John.
John sedang makan roti Roti sedang dimakan John.
To be + V3 =
S + is, are, am + V3 => simple present
S + was, were + V3 => simple past
S + will, shall + be + V3 => present future
S + would, should + be + V3 => past future
S + have, has, had + been + V3 => present/past perfect
S + is, am, are, was, were + being + V3 => present/past continuous
S + have to, has to, had to + be + V3 = kata kerja bantu ‘have ‘to’
S + is, am, are, was, were + going to + be + V3 = future
Contoh Kalimat pasif (Passive Voice)
1. The red car is driven by my mother everyday.
(Mobil merah itu dikendarai oleh ibuku setiap hari.)
2. The lime is being squeezed by Rara now.
(Jeruk nipis itu sedang diperas oleh Rara.)
3. Pancake has been cooked by my girlfriend, it is prepared on the table.
(Pancake telah dimasak oleh kekasihku.)
4. The cheese was stolen by a mouse in the kitchen yesterday.
(Keju itu dicuri oleh tikus di dapur kemarin.)
5. The english course was being attended by MBA student last week.
(Kursus bahasa Inggris diikuti oleh mahasiswa MBA minggu lalu.)
6. Singapore Airlines had been used by my family for Europe trip. =
(Singapore Airlines telah digunakan oleh keluarga saya untuk perjalanan Eropa.)
7. Holiday will be announced by head of the class.
(Hari libur akan diumumkan oleh ketua kelas.)
8. The presentation will have been delivered by me by 1 pm today. =
(Presentasi akan (sudah) disampaikan oleh saya pada jam 1 siang hari ini.)
9. Many tables would be cleaned by waiter fast.
(Banyak meja akan dibersihkan oleh pelayan dengan cepat.)
10. By the time I left my mother yesterday, my room would have been tidied up by me.
(Sebelum meninggalkan ibuku kemarin, kamarku pasti sudah dirapikan olehku.)
11. The article must be created by Azka, he needs lots of inspiration.
(Artikel itu harus dibuat oleh Azka, dia butuh banyak inspirasi.)
12. Bali might be visited by Joe Biden in G20 event.
(Bali mungkin akan dikunjungi Joe Biden di acara G20.)
13. Japan have to be visited by me for student exchange. = must
(Jepang harus saya kunjungi untuk pertukaran pelajar.)
14. The letters are going to be delivered by courier. = will = akan = future
(Surat-surat itu akan dikirim melalui kurir.)
Task
Change the passive voice above into active voice
Passive voice 2
A. Write down the name of the tense at the end of each sentence and then write down whether it is active or passive
1. Mother (make) three cups of coffee now.
2. The motorcycle (fix) yesterday.
3. The schedule (arrange) when I asked about it.
4. Father (read) a newspaper last night.
5. The man (fix) the computer everyday.
6. Ten chairs (make) next week.
7. The people (arrange) the tables for an hour.
8. The girl (sing) a beautiful song at present.
9. The lunch (prepare) when we came home.
10. The car (hit) a bridge yesterday.
11. The injured boy (bring) to the hospital last night.
12. Mother (prepare) the lunch since an hour ago.
13. Jim ( not invite) to the birthday party.
14. The song (sing) beautifully now.
15. The man (deliver) the letters tomorrow.
B. Put the the verbs in the brackets in part A into the correct form.
SOAL PASSIVE VOICE
1. Mr. Bondan . . . . . the money to his daughter to buy the school’s equipments last Sunday.
a. give c. gave e. has given
b. gives d. is giving
2. Chrisye, whose complete name is Chrismanyah Rahadi, ....on March 30, 2007.
a. died. c. has died e. is dying
b. dies. d. die
3. Mom : Don’t make some noise now. Dad ....
Son : Ok mom.
a. sleeps c. has slept e. slept
b. is sleeping d. sleeping
4. The Wanadri … the top of the Mount Everest since yesterday.
a. reached c. reaching e. is reaching
b. reaches d. have reached
5. Sadam and Gilang have .......... the game for two days
a. play c. played e. to play
b. plays d. playing
6. She… breakfast for her family every morning.
a. prepares c. is preparing e. prepare
b. has prepared d. prepared
7. The teacher . . . . . . his students kindly.
a. teaching c. is teaching e. is taught
b. teaches d. teach
8. "What is your plan for this weekend?"
°I . . . my brother."
a. will visit d. have visited
b. will have visited e. visited
c. will have been visiting
9. The letter ______ by him yesterday.
a. was written c. will be written
b. is written d. has been written
10. Rice ______ in many Asian countries.
a. is grown c. grows
b. are grown d. grown
11. The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon.
a. will be held c. has been held
b. is held d. was held
12. The book ______ by the author last year.
a. was written c. will be written
b. is written d. has been written
13. The house ______ since last month.
a. has been painted c. was painted
b. is painted d. will be painted
14. A new highway ______ through the forest.
a. is being built c. was built
b. is built d. will be built
15. That university........ in 1980
a. Were built c. Has been built
b. Was built d. Had been built
16. It is believed that the accident ... by careless driving.
a. was caused c. will be caused
b. is caused d. has been caused
17. Having your car ... can be expensive.
a. repair c. repairing
b. repaired d. to repair
18. The event organizer canceled all concert schedules because of the bad weather. The correct passive form of the sentence is, because of the bad weather....
a. All concert schedules were canceled by the event organizer
b. All concert schedules was canceled by the event organizer
c. All concert schedules is canceled by the event organizer
d. All concert schedules has canceled by the event organizer
19. We’ll be visiting our grandmother next week. What is the passive form of this sentence?
a. Our grandmother will be being visited by us next week.
b. Our grandmother will be visited by us next week.
c. Our grandmother would be visited by us next week.
d. Our grandmother would be being visited by us next week.
e. Our grandmother would have been visited by us next week.
20. They cancelled all flights because of fog. The passive form of the sentence is, because of fog….
a. All flights had cancelled
b. All flights were cancelled
c. All flights have been cancelled
d They be cancelled
e. They are being cancelled
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