University: Suffolk University
Years of Employment: 1974-present
The realm of science and mathematics is a male-dominated field even today, and female professionals in the field are still overcoming barriers and social stigma.
Imagine then, how challenging it was as a woman in higher education focused on the sciences back in the 1970s. Martha Richmond knew - and lived - this struggle.
Richmond, Martha. Carter, Sabrina. “Oral History Interview with Martha Richmond” transcript, Suffolk University Oral History Project, (2018). https://dc.suffolk.edu/soh/32/
Martha Richmond began her teaching career at another Boston-based institution, UMass Boston, for two years. She was then interviewed by future Suffolk colleague and close friend Maria Bonaventura, and invited join the Suffolk faculty on a tenure-track position, which she chose as a more promising path in her professional career in biochemistry.
Later in her career, she pioneered and became chair of the Environmental Studies department at Suffolk.
Maria Bonaventura was another prominent female faculty member at Suffolk University in the 1970s. She led the 1975 Report of the Committee on the Status of Women at Suffolk University, which Martha Richmond recalls in her oral history interview.
Many women in the 1970s struggled with being able to balance both a substantial career in higher academia, which was already a rare achievement, as well as a family life outside of that.
In her oral history interview, Martha Richmond illustrates that struggle for many women, shown in a quote on the right:
"Very, very, very few women actually achieved it to the level of making, becoming a professor at a university level in a high-powered research institution.
And of those women who did, the option of having anything other than a career was often very, very difficult. So, it was a choice that you made, is this really what I want to do or do I want another kind of life?"
Lear, Madeline R., "Lawrence Summers", The Harvard Crimson.
Being a Woman in STEM
In her oral history interview in 2018, Martha Richmond recalled how challenging it was as a woman in a male-dominated field in the 1970s. She also referenced the then-recent comments of Harvard University president Lawrence Summers (pictured on the left), who said in 2014 that women lacked the "instrinsic aptitude" to succeed in science and mathematics.
"The hardest thing for me was not being taken seriously and having people step up, you know, as I would open my mouth. And I've actually gone to meetings and counted the number of times women's questions were answered as frequently as men's. And surprisingly, still, it's less." --Martha Richmond in her oral history interview, 2018