Intersectionality
Intersectional feminism is the concept of recognizing that some groups of women have more complex experiences than those of white women because they belong to multiple minority groups. For example, black women have different life experiences than white women because they are part of two minority communities and queer women have different experiences than straight women because they are part of two minority communities. Intersectionality recognizes that different groups of women have different life experiences, and there is not one female experience.
No. The feminist movements of the 1970s largely focused on the needs of straight white women, ignoring women who do not fall into this category. The needs of women who belong to other marginalized communities, such as queer women and women of color, were often ignored by the mainstream feminist movement, including during the 1970s.
Who is left out of higher education today?
Suffolk University professor Marjorie Salovon, featured in this Boston Globe article.
“Marjorie Salvodon, Phd.” Suffolk University Boston. Accessed December 13, 2022. https://www.suffolk.edu/academics/faculty/s/a/marjorie-salvodon.
As of fall 2019, about 2% of tenured professors in the United States were black women
In Massachusetts, only around 1.7% of tenured professors were black women
46% of tenured faculty were white men
Representation in colleges is better overall now versus in the 1970s, but tenured faculties have a white majority (Scott & Lyons)
Scott, Ivy, and Jack Lyons. “Black Women Are Largely Shut out of Coveted Tenure-Track Positions at Mass. Colleges and Universities - the Boston Globe.” BostonGlobe.com. The Boston Globe, July 2, 2021. https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/07/01/metro/black-women-are-largely-shut-out-coveted-tenure-track-positions-mass-colleges-universities/.
This graph shows the amount of tenured faculty at each school in comparison to the amount of tenured black women on their faculty. This chart shows multiple colleges studied in this project- take a look at Boston College, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Suffolk University
Further Research Regarding Other Colleges and Universities
Due to time restraints, as well as the primary and secondary sources we were able to locate in our research, our project highlights a few choice schools in Boston. For further research it would broaden the scope of the project and look at other colleges in Boston, including Simmons University, which is a historically women's college and University of Massachusetts Boston, which is the only public four year university in Boston.