These schools provide students with a broad range of classes and educational experiences. Liberal Arts colleges offer a more diverse program of study for graduation. All of these institutions offer bachelor's degrees and prepare students for a career. They have advanced studies too so students can earn a master's or doctoral degree. They can be public and private and are generally more expensive than community colleges or technical schools.
Students with a high school diploma or the equivalent can attend this type of school. They can also focus on a specific area---study/career/trade---and earn a certificate or an associate's degree after completion of a 2 year program. Students may choose to complete required general education courses and then transfer those credits to a 4-year institution.
These are specialized schools that offer specific programs and do not require general education courses, and they study specifically in the trade of interest.
City/Urban: Accessibility to a broad range of cultural, recreational and employment opportunities.
Suburban: The best of both worlds, found in a well-developed town with same opportunities as the city.
Rural: The campus is the central focus with a lot of activities on campus.
Open: All graduates accepted.
Liberal: Accepts many freshmen with C+ GPA or higher.
Traditional: Accepts freshmen with B average or higher.
Selective: Majority of accepted freshmen with B+/A-average GPA + Honors/AP course work.
Small: 3000 or less students. Small class sizes.
Mid-Sized: 3000-12000 students. More options than small schools.
Large: 12,000 + students. Large Gen-Ed classes, more diverse curriculum, more activities.
An apprentice is an employed worker in training anywhere from one to six years, receiving your certification. You EARN while you LEARN! It is on-the-job-training and technical instruction in many different trades. You learn to master the practical and theoretical aspects of the work required in the trade, and you graduate to journeyman status. Apprenticeships train in every major industry, such as carpenters, electricians, welders, plumbers, pipefitters, cooks, machinist, drywall finishers.
Trades/Apprenticeships Additional Resources:
Job Corps: Free Residential Education & Job Training Program
Illinois High School 2 Career: In-demand Career Opportunities in Illinois
How to Get Into a Trade: (Indeed.com)