Easy
Starting indoors
Use biodegradable pots to not disturb the root system. Harden off seed before transplanting outdoors. Ideal temp for germination is 85-95 F
Direct sowing in garden
Start sowing in early June
Easy
Seeds fully mature roughly 55 days after pollination. Scoop out seeds from plant. Rinse and dry seeds on a paper towel. Store in a cool dry place. If kept in proper conditions, seeds will store for about 4 years
🌅 Outdoors
Preferred conditions
☀️ Full Sun
Temps: 🌡️ Prefers warm and dry conditions. Doesn't tolerate frost
Hardiness Zones: 🗺️ 3 to 12 (2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map - Michigan)
Humidity: 🌫️Hardier in warmer and drier conditions
Water Conditions: 💧 Keep consistently moist, but avoid wetting leaves as this can lead to rot and mildew
pH: 🧪 Acidic to slightly neutral
Soil conditions: 🌱 Prefers a lot of organic matter. Can add compost to soil prior to planting
Summer
Deer are attracted to a young plants leaves, but may leave mature plant alone
Can be planted with corn to provide companion planting benefits
POLLINATORS / ANIMAL LIFE THIS PLANT MAY ATTRACT
Deer
Groundhogs