Provision 6 of the American Nurses Association or ANA code of ethics defines each nurse as having the responsibility both through collective practice in a teamwork approach and as an individual practicing with a moral obligation to improve the ethical environment in which they work. Nurses are held accountable by this provision of work by making consistent efforts to establish, improve, and maintain ethical care standards (American Nurses Association, 2021).
Interpretive Statement 6.1 focuses on nurses upholding a moral obligation that aligns with what is good and what is considered to be norms or virtues for all. The description of virtues states "Virtues as learned habits, of character, are formed, cultivated, maintained, and flourish when the moral environment models and fosters them (American Nurses Association, 2021).
Interpretive Statement 6.2 defines competencies that are designed with ethical considerations at the forefront. Nurses hold a moral obligation to uphold and adhere strongly to the importance of the environment and sustainability. Ethics committees, and or policies set forth upon having a guideline in place to signify the principle of sustainability and its utmost importance to the decision-making process of the professional nurse. It is this decision-making process that aims to adhere to a better distribution system for scarce resources to be still available for generations to come.
All nurses hold a moral obligation and a personal responsibility for the healthcare environment in which they work. Section 6.3 speaks to the nurse being responsible for the direct care process of patient care, specifically regarding respectful patient communication, and communication between colleagues. With this moral obligation, the nurse holds the right to provide feedback to the administration for any decision-making that dictates the nurses' working conditions, and health practice standards. If one of these rights is broken, and concerns for patient care, or working conditions are not addressed, then the professional nurse should not remain employed with this administration as it compromises their morality, and ability to give quality healthcare to all.
References:
American Nurses Association. (2021). Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice. (4th ed.). American Nurses Association.
Riedel, A. (2015). Sustainability as an Ethical Principle: Ensuring Its Systematic Place in Professional Nursing Practice. Healthcare, 4(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare4010002