Eshaan Mital, Kate Vaughan, Gryphon Byrne - the C3 Interns who researched and created this page
Produced and edited by our Summer 2025 Teen Interns, the Green Jobs on the Rise film covers different green career paths one can take and dives into the future of the Green Workforce. It features interviews with local environmental professionals, sharing a first-hand perspective about their career journeys.
Green careers are great options because they provide numerous economic and social/philosophical benefits. Many green careers have high demand, which means that they can command higher salaries and other benefits to attract talent. Participating in the green workforce also means you are working to protect the planet and build a more sustainable future, providing a great reason to seek green employment.
FLIPP Inc. is a 501(c)(3) organization dedicated to reducing barriers to employment for justice-impacted individuals, veterans, BIPOC, women, and low-income people through renewable-energy training programs.
Check out our Green Jobs on the Rise film for more information about the FLIPP Inc. solar training program and green careers!
🌟 indicates a green job with higher demand and more openings for the position (note that all jobs have varying demand).
This job list is not comprehensive of every green job on the market; estimates like pay or benefits will vary across regions. A salary listed as "N/A" indicates that data was not available.
Work in conservation involves protecting and safeguarding the environment from human activities (and other natural events) by reducing habitat loss, managing endangered species, combating climate change, and increasing biodiversity. Research in this field often involves studying ecosystems, biology, and the impact humans have on the environment.
Salary: 22-25$ an hour
Conduct prescribed burns, manage and prepare fire equipment, and monitor post-burn impact on the environment
Participate in partnerships with the government, the local fire department, and indigenous communities
Requirements: HS diploma, minimal needed experience, to obtain required certifications (first aid, fire safety, etc).
Salary: $70,000-$80,000 annually
Requires field experience in forest, meadow and grassland management, arboriculture, invasive and native species management, habitat restoration, wildlife management, and related outreach and education.
Requirements: Needs 3 years of work experience and a BS degree in Natural Resources Management, Forestry, or a similar degree
Salary based on experience
Outdoor work focused on performing identification, inspection, and evaluation of trees along utility lines.
Requirements: A 2-4 year degree in forestry or Natural Resources is required [unless you have a combination of applicable experience and a high school diploma.]
Salary: 20.00/ hr - also depends on experience and qualifications
Monitoring the ecological conditions of wetland and stream projects
Collecting and analyzing conditions, entering data into spreadsheets
Requirements: HS diploma/GED, 1 year of professional training in Environmental Science, experience in working outside, ability to identify native/invasive plants
Salary: $75,000 - $120,000
Leading and managing projects, keeping a close partnership with regional partners for the organization, and reporting information about projects to the director
Requirements: BA/BS and 7 years in conservation or related field, experience in directing projects, experience in negotiating, specifically with government officials
Salary: Around $54,000 starting salary
Enforce environmental and conservation laws and policies in Virginia. They patrol the “geographical expanses of the Commonwealth,” enforce hunting, fishing, and boating laws, educate the public, and offer assistance to a variety of other police projects.
Requirements: Must work holidays, must meet fitness requirements, must have prior knowledge/training in law enforcement.
Resources: VA Department of Wildlife Resources
Salary: $75,000- $100,000 annually
Leading field work in primarily wetlands and preparing delineation reports
Delineation: descriptions of the boundaries and characteristics of a specific wetland site, like its soil, hydrology, vegetation, wildlife, etc.
Responsible for testing water quality and assessing perennial flow determinations of future construction sites
Requirements: Bachelor's in Envi Sci. or a related field, 3-7 years of prior experience, environmental certifications (Wetland Professional, Certified Arborist, and related), ability to travel to job sites in the region
Salary: $102,000 - $150,000 annually
The job involves estimating carbon emissions, estimating greenhouse gases, developing frameworks to assess climate impacts on ecosystems, and more.
General work: Can be done remotely
Requirements: A PhD in Environmental Science or a related field and 2 years of professional experience
People working in government, law, and advocacy protect the environment and fight climate change by drafting government policy, implementing/enacting environmental regulations, and ensuring that all groups have suitable environmental conditions regardless of background. Check out this video to learn about what green jobs in local government and non-profit organizations entail.
Salary: $56,000-$69,000 annually
Assisting attorneys with filing court commissions and comments to state agencies
Researching court rules, reviewing written documents, and verifying citations of records
Collecting and reviewing documents given through a public record request
General work: In the office
Requirements: Bachelor's degree and 3 years of legal experience
Resources: Southern Environmental Law Center
Salary: $91,000 to $94,000 + government benefits
Leads a large environmental health team that conducts regulatory operations.
Requirements: Knowledge of environmental health programs, a Bachelor's in a relevant field like environmental science, or public health.
Salary: $65,000 to $90,000 annually, depending on firm or location
Legally advocate for environmental regulations that the company stands behind
Work with clients through the legal process and advise them on government affairs and legal matters
General work: In the office
Requirements: Bar membership in good standing with the state, a law degree, 5 years of previous experience with another law firm
Salary: $106,000- $125,000
The role involves contributing to the transition away from nonrenewable energy.
Requirements: 8 years of experience in policy/strategy development and research analysis
Resources: UVA's Weldon Cooper Center - UVA Renewable Energy Research
Salary: 70,000 to 90,000 - Unlimited paid time off + other benefits
Research, lobby, and track the federal government and key state elected officials.
Requirements: 3 years of relevant experience in political research. Minimum of a high school degree.
Resources: Virginia League of Conservation Voters tracks the state legislature on their stances on climate issues
Salary: $81,000 - $ 90,000
They join a team of litigation support staff who provide services to attorneys practicing in state and federal courts (for a climate justice nonprofit).
Requirements: Bachelor’s degree
Roles in education, community engagement, and organizational support involve ensuring society is well-educated about climate-related topics and the environment, and providing methods for people to advocate and seek change.
Right: C3 youth outreach
Salary: $100,000 to 150,000 base salary
A fundraising specialist who creates infrastructure for individual giving work. Train climate nonprofit members on individual giving strategies.
Requirements: Mid-level work experience and a bachelor’s degree
Salary: N/A
The teacher is responsible for creating a classroom environment where students engage in maritime engineering, environmental science, and global logistics through real- world, hands-on learning experience. Tasked with developing lesson plans, ensuring proper assessment of student growth, and more.
Requirements: Have either a Bachelors or Masters degree in STEM education or a related field and must hold a teaching license.
Salary: $70,000-$90,000 annually
Communications associate assists the communications team, drafts press materials or talking points, and organizes calls with the press at a climate organization. Holds “big oil” responsible for climate change through effective advocacy with the press.
Requirements: College degree, three years of relevant experience in the field
Salary: $85,000 - $95,000 based on education, work experience
Manages the Green Labs outreach program and contributes to a university's goal for reducing GHG emissions
Requirements: Bachelor's degree in a related field, 7 years in professional research
Salary: $15 an hour
Temporary. Work with a non-profit to educate at a Nature Park. Educate elementary, middle, and high school students on things such as ecology, water quality testing, native plants, and more.
Requirements: There are no educational requirements for this job.
Salary: $115,000- $130,000 annually
Provide leadership, support, and coordination to climate organizations' professional program staff, ensuring effective implementation of strategic plans at a climate council/non-profit/for-profit
Requirements: Hybrid job, Bachelor's degree in a relevant field like Environmental science, public policy, environmental studies, non-profit management, administrative science, etc.
Jobs in engineering and design involve creating more environmentally friendly and sustainable designs in order to reduce emissions resulting from consumption. Check out this video to learn more about energy auditors/analysts.
Salary: $40,000 to $100,000
Design sustainable homes, communities, and businesses.
They use strategies to improve water and energy efficiencies, and they utilize environmentally friendly products.
Requirements: Bachelor's degree is typically required
Resources: Viridiant
Salary: $46,000 to $96,000 annually
Oversees construction relating to sustainability / green construction
Direct projects to incorporate sustainable management techniques and reach the environmental impact goals targeted in them
Requirements: High school diploma or GED, Four-year degree in a relevant field, 3-5 years of prior work experience in the job field
Salary: $100,000-$130,000 annually
Search and analyze different environments for issues, progress on solutions, or possible solutions through projects
Requirements: BS in engineering or related field, Preferred: licensure, previous work experience
Salaries: $90,000 - $100,000 annually, along with benefits
This job includes contributing to the development of solutions to meet goals for reducing GHG emissions.
Supports and innovates practices with conservation of energy, water, and material resources in mind. Performs energy audits and technical analyses of intended buildings.
Requirements: Bachelor’s in some field of engineering or related, 4 years of professional experience working in an engineering-related field
Preferred experiences: Licensed as a PE (professional engineer), Experience with HVAC, Experience with energy modeling software
Resources: UVA Sustaianability
Salary: Equivalent to experience
Implement factors in different construction designs for future and current buildings to help deal with stormwater excess. Evaluate construction areas for current and future floodplain conditions. Permit and analyze state-sponsored dams
Requirements: 6 years working in related field, Bachelor's degree in civil engineering or related field, Professional engineer license (for Virginia)
Resources: Gordon
Salary: $140,000 - $195,000
Leads grid modernization service and works with customers to conduct grid modernization efforts and expand clean energy/battery storage/grid.
Requirements: Bachelor’s Degree in economics, statistics, business, environment, energy policy, or engineering, 10 years of related work experience
Salary: $100,000-$150,000 annually
Leads sustainability incorporation in different job projects.
Manages resources and mentors staff working on projects to meet project goals.
Requirements: Degree in architecture, engineering, sustainable design, or related, architecture licenses, 15+ years of experience in the field, sustainable design credits
Resources: HKS Inc.
Technicians construct a more sustainable future by building green energy infrastructure, creating sustainable products, and implementing green solutions in the physical space.
Technicians and related professions have a higher demand (🌟) compared to other employment opportunities.
Right: Solar panels installed at Apex Plaza in Charlottesville
Salary: $34,000 to $85,000
Install photovoltaic systems to convert solar power into energy
Requirements: High school diploma + vocational school ( or other forms of training), few positions require any formal college degree (if so would be associates/bachelors in engineering or related field), NABCEP, PV associate, other certifications vary per state (fall safety, etc.)
FLIPP Inc. training program provides certifications (see FLIPP Inc. Page on this Resources Guide)
Resources: NABCEP
Salary: $30 - $41/hour
Focused on repairing, diagnosing, maintaining, and fixing electric vehicles.
Requirements: At least 2 years of experience as an automotive service technician is required, and an ASE certification is preferred.
Resources: Training and Information Link
Salary: $110,000 - $130,000 base + bonus
Leads solar developments in housing installations, models financial returns, structures finances, and oversees installation/contractors
Requirements: Bachelor's degree in Engineering or Science, may need graduate degree depending on role
Salary: $60,000 - $65,000
Monitor and maintain high-tech industrial systems. This job category is not exclusively green, but there is a need for these technicians in the green workforce.
Requirements: Associate's Degree, Post Secondary Certificate
Salary: $50,000 to $90,000 annually
Perform operations/maintenance on solar systems, maintenance/installation on wind turbines, inspect and repair sophisticated battery storage equipment; test, troubleshoot, and repair solar inverters and renewable energy systems. Complete regular inspections of solar field equipment and diagnose issues.
Requirements: High school degree, associate's degree in electrical engineering or related field, OSHA, NABCEP, NFPA certifications
Corporate sustainability roles emphasize increasing corporate accountability for climate change and implementing successful methods to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or seeking environmental justice.
Most of these jobs are in high demand (🌟) in the green workforce, which means it will be easier to seek employment with the proper qualifications.
Left: C3's Green Bussiness Alliance unites local businesses to work towards common sustainability goals
Salaries: $23,000 - $110,000, usually based on commission (depends on experience, types of real estate, agency, and contract)
Helps clients purchase, rent, and sell properties with sustainable features.
Requirements: NAR green realtor designation, high school diploma + real estate examination
Salary: $32,000 - $100,000
Real Estate Appraisers with sustainable building expertise analyze and prepare reports on a property's value, taking into account the market value of energy-efficient features
Requirements: Prefers an associate's/bachelor's degree + work experience
Salary: $50,000 to $100,000
Reduces carbon emissions and promotes sustainability in business. They can have a high impact on reducing corporate emissions in a measurable way.
Requirements: Bachelor's Degree is preferred in Environmental Science, Business, or other related fields
Salary: Depends on firm, location, and experience
Executes renewable energy project sales, tax equity finances, and financing of projects
Requirements: Bachelor's in finance or engineering, master's or related certifications, 3+ years of previous work with finance projects or renewable energy, knowledgeable about project finance structure and renewable energy
Resource: Apex Energy
Salary: N/A
Estimates costs and creates proposals around clean energy projects. Analyzes different data and price points in the current market to make reasonable estimates.
Requirements: Experience in large construction projects, at least 7 years of experience in the estimating department leadership function, usually a college-level degree in engineering or related field
Agriculture accounts for a significant portion of greenhouse gas emissions, especially in the beef and dairy industry. Green jobs in food security and agriculture work on producing a more sustainable food production and consumption system through research, hands-on solutions, and design.
Right: Veritas Estate Winery, Afton, VA
Salary: $45,000-$50,500
Works with farmers to improve water quality and agricultural management practices. This job requires a lot of work outdoors.
Requirements: Some field experience is required.
Salary: $20 an hour
Work in food manufacturing plants to lead, train and supervise food quality control technicians to stick with federal food regulations, coordinate training, and improve current policies to better align with what is federally regulated. This job category is not exclusively green, but there is a need for these roles in the green workforce.
Requirements: Expected to have a Bachelors degree in Food Science or a related field, with a minimum of 2 years of experience in food safety
Salary: $90k-$100k annually
Lead the day to day operations at a fermentation facility. As a biomanufacturing leader, you are tasked with being responsible for the success of the bio-based products created through fermentation. Supervise day to day activities, operate and maintain bioreactors, train technicians, and more. This job category is not exclusively green, but there is a need for these roles in the green workforce, such as fermentation facilities in companies that focus on sustainable crop solutions.
Requirements: Bachelor's degree in Chemical Engineering, Microbiology, Biochemistry, or a related field. As well as 3 years of experience in a fermentation facility
Resources: Senate Biotech Link
Salary: $80,000 to $150,000
Work with researchers to examine trade-offs in the combination of solar power and agriculture. Track, analyze, and present findings from research into agrivoltaics projects.
Requirements: Bachelor's degree
Salary: $77,000 - $83,000 annually
Leadership position making plant-based food more normalized in public spaces.
Requirements: At least 5 years of culinary leadership experience in an institutional food service setting [ex: culinary director,] a culinary degree, and experience creating menus
Salary: $82,000 to $150,000
Pre-clinical scientist who works in research and development at a cultivated meats company. Leads the design, execution, and oversight of cultivated meats studies. This job category is not exclusively green, but there is a need for these roles in the green workforce.
Requirements: 2-5 years of hands-on experience in pre-clinical studies. Generally needs a bachelor’s degree in (biology, chemistry, related field) and may need a (PhD)
Salary: $174,000 - $213,000 annually
Assists clients to ensure food safety across all food production markets [processing, retail, etc.] This job category is not exclusively green, but there is a need for these roles in the green workforce.
Requirements:10 years of relevant experience, a (Phd) or M.S degree in either Food Science, Chemistry, Biology, or other related fields