Animals

Choose the animal group below to find resources that will help you to identify that animal.

Mammals

Most people are familiar with mammals in southern Ontario. Although if you come accross evidence, most people have a hard time to discern tracks, scat or fur from those animals. Use the guides below to help you. Most useful on the left.

Tracks and Scat Key.pdf

Mammal ID field sheet

Made by me, which includes tracks + scat

AG-HHLT-Mammals-Tracks-and-Signs.pdf

Mammal ID tracks and Scat

Mammal-Identification-and-Tracking-Guide.pdf

Tracking Guide

Alternative Guide made by my TC Kelly Lin

Copy of NCC_Beginner's Guide Animal Tracking.pdf

ID track Primer

Tracking ID Website for Ontario Animals

Birds

Bird ID can be very difficult. Knowing different sounds, having equipment such as binoculars to help, and even differences between sexes can throw off the amature birder. Use the resources below to help you with bird ID.

Bird Checklist and Sound Key.pdf

My Bird ID Key for Common Birds

Visual Checklist and sound key

Gr2 Toronto Version

Alternate Key with written sounds to common Toronto birds by my TC Madeleine

Merlin Bird ID App

Best app to ID birds Android iOS

Ontario-Bird-Identification-Guide.pdf

Invertebrates

Being the most diverse and most plentiful group around, invertebrate ID can be a bit difficult. There are some great resources below. The website is the best for terrestrial inverts, I created a key for aquatic invertebrates having done benthic studies myself with the GRCA.

Bug Hunt Invertebrate Activity.pdf

Bug Scavenger Hunt Gr1-4

Gr6 Terrestrial Invertebrate Checklist.pdf
Field Sheets New 21 Sheldon.pdf

Insect ID website

Great website to ID insects

Reptiles and Amphibians

While there may only be one native lizard species in Ontario (the 5 Lined Skink), there are plenty or frogs, salamanders, snakes and turtles you can identify. Most of the field sheets below come from Toronto Zoo's website. You can use the website itself for ID of any Ontario reptile/amphibian here.

Frog ID Sheet

More ID: Frogwatch

Tadpole ID

Salamander ID

Fish

Whether you want to identify minnows or sportfish, check out the guides below.

Z_Fish_Identification.pdf

Fish Identifier Ontario

Minnow Online Key

Great Resource!

ROM Freshwater Fishes Guide Book