The goal of school and teaching is to prepare students for the rest of their lives. Schools should aim to build capable, independent, and motivated people who work to understand life's complexities and their effect on society. Through subjects such as Math, English, and History, we teach students to be empathetic problem solvers who can critically think about and research the world around them.
People often feel that school doesn't properly prepare them for the real world. They feel as though they are gaining information but don't understand how it can be applied to their life. This is because schools don't put enough emphasis on how the lessons can be applied outside of the classroom. Application is an important part of education. Students need to be able to use the skills they learn to further their personal success. When students know why they are being taught what they're learning and how it benefits them, they are more inclined to develop their skills and further their education. The students will come out of the classroom feeling more prepared to face the outside world.
Booker T. Washington was a pioneer in black education who believed that black people needed an education that would prepare them for the realities of life. He promoted a system of industrial education that would prepare students for the jobs they would have in the future. I believe there is truth to this method and that students' future plans and occupations should be considered in their education. Research where students can learn about their occupation of choice and discover what they want to do, along with other forms of future planning, should be incorporated in the classroom.
Developing a relationship with students built on mutual trust, respect, and understanding is important to creating a safe and comfortable environment where students can succeed. Students work best when they feel their opinions will be valued and they won't be judged prematurely. Teachers can create this environment by listening to their students' needs, going out of their way to learn about their life or interests, and paying attention to their body language and habits to see if they are uncomfortable.
Many students of color are fearful of being misjudged or mistreated based on their race in the classroom. This can be demotivating because it makes a student feel as though there is no way for them to succeed. Actively getting to know students of color shows them that their teacher chooses to judge them based on who they are as people and students rather than on their race. It reassures students that they will be treated fairly and that their teach is there for them and is willing to listen.
When students have a diagnosis for a learning disability, it is tempting to want to use that information in the classroom to help them, but disability appears differently in different students. Simply researching knowledge on the disability is not enough to know what a student needs, and assuming things about a student based on their disability can be damaging. Getting to know a student on a personal level and listening to their needs is important to knowing the best way to support a student with special needs.
Art and music are important in education because they teach students valuable lessons, such as resilience, patience, and problem-solving, through a new medium. It teaches students how to express themselves and gives them a creative platform to explore new interests. Art and music can create fun lessons that keep students engaged and interested when integrated into other subjects.
Learning science gives student a chance to learn about different aspects of the world and how they work. Students learn how to ask questions, make hypothesises, and find solutions. Through research, experimentation, and analysis students follow their own curiosity and develop critical thinking skill that can help them to problem solve in their own life. Science appeals to students interests and is a chance for them to solves problems that affect them as well. The skills learned in science can be applied to other subjects and butler their academic skill set.
In the future I will add inquiry to my lesson by allowing my students to choose topics they are interested in, do hands on activities, ask and answer questions about their discoveries, and present their findings to their peer in constructive spaces. Listening to students is just as important as instructing students and inquiry allows the students to take charge of their own learning. Creating lessons and projects that allow students to express their interests creates a more engaging learning environment. With state standards it can be difficult to find flexibility in topics but giving students options on how the want to complete a project (ex. giving choice on if the want to do a poster, model, or writing assignment) allows student to express who they are in their learning. Allowing students to become the "teacher" in lesson will also deepin their understanding of a topic.