Embedded Files
A population pyramid of Madagacar on the Demographic Transistion Model (DTM)
Population density (including by ethnic group) in each region of Madagascar
Pie chart showing population demographics by ethnic group
Migrants entering Madagascar by boat at its western border.
The total population of Madagascar is 31,964,956. The aveage life expectancy is 64 years of age. Its youth dependency ratio is 39.3%. The current net migration rate for Madagascar in 2024 is -0.050 per 1000 population, which is a 1.96% decrease from 2024. Immigration to Madagascar
Origin Countries:
France – Due to historical colonial ties and business opportunities.
Comoros – Migrants seeking better economic opportunities.
China – Business and trade, particularly in construction and commerce.
India – Long-standing trade communities in Madagascar.
Pull Factors (Why people move to Madagascar):
Business and trade opportunities.
Research and conservation (Madagascar’s biodiversity attracts scientists).
Agriculture and fishing industries.
Cultural and historical ties with France and Indian Ocean nations.
Push Factors (Why people leave their home countries for Madagascar):
Limited job opportunities in smaller African and island nations.
Trade and economic expansion.
Political instability in neighboring countries.
2. Emigration from Madagascar
Destination Countries:
France – Historical and linguistic ties; education and job opportunities.
South Africa – Strong economy, job opportunities in mining and services.
Mauritius – Close economic and cultural links; skilled labor demand.
Canada & USA – Some Malagasy people move for higher education and work.
Push Factors (Why people leave Madagascar):
High poverty and unemployment rates.
Limited higher education opportunities.
Political instability and economic challenges.
Climate change effects
droughts affecting agriculture in the rural southwest region
Pull Factors (Why people desire to move to Madagscar):
Better job opportunities and wages.
Page updated
Report abuse