Driving in Sweden
Nationals of EU/EEA member countries are allowed to drive in Sweden on their existing licenses, or exchange them for a Swedish license if they have been registered as a resident of Sweden for at least 185 days. Non-EU/EEA nationals can drive for up to a year in Sweden on their existing licenses, but after this they are required to pass a Swedish driving test. This consists of a practical test and a written theory test. A vision test is also required. However, expatriates working for a company based in Sweden are eligible to apply for an extension to avoid Swedish driver’s license requirements, which are both expensive and time consuming. Find out more at:
http://www.korkortsportalen.se/ and http://www.trafikverket.se/en/startpage/.
Getting a Driver's License
Nationals of EU/EEA member countries are allowed to drive in Sweden on their existing licenses, or exchange them for a Swedish license if they have been registered as a resident of Sweden for at least 185 days. Non-EU/EEA nationals can drive for up to a year in Sweden on their existing licenses, but after this they are required to pass a Swedish driving test. This consists of a practical test and a written theory test. A vision test is also required. However, expatriates working for a company based in Sweden are eligible to apply for an extension to avoid Swedish driver’s license requirements, which are both expensive and time consuming. Find out more at:
http://www.korkortsportalen.se/ and http://www.trafikverket.se/en/startpage/.
Useful Information
You drive on the right-hand side of the road.
Seat belts are mandatory by law in the front and back seat
Headlights must be used 24 hours a day.
You must be aged 18 or older and hold a valid driver's license.
Speed limits range from 110 km/h (65mph) on main highways, 70 km/h (43mph) on smaller roads, and 50 km/h (31mph) in towns and cities.
The legal alcohol limit in Sweden is stringent, and alcohol should be avoided completely when driving.
Car seats and booster seats are required for children under the height of 140cm.
It is illegal to have your car parked idle for more than one minute. Thus, it is best to turn off your engine when parked.
It rains a lot in Gothenburg, which leads to many puddles. If while you are driving, you splash a pedestrian, you could be liable for their cleaning bill. If you do not stop, they can take down your plate number and contact the police.
By law all vehicles must have winter tires between December 1st and March 31st. Tires can be fitted as early as October 1st, but should be removed by April 30th.
Foreign vehicles must be registered within one year. See details at https://www.transportstyrelsen.se/en
You must pay for parking anywhere you the sign ‘Avgift’. Each parking meter (Biljettautomat) has a coloured sticker with ‘A’ and the numbers 1-7 on it. The lower the number the higher the parking fee. Day rates are typically higher than evening and nighttime rates. Find out more and register to pay with an app at: http://www.p-bolaget.goteborg.se/sv/P-tjanster/Parkering-Goteborg/
The Gothenburg congestion tax (Swedish: Trängselskatt i Göteborg) is a congestion pricing system implemented as a tax levied on most vehicles entering and exiting central Gothenburg including some main roads passing by the city. See the amounts of the tax at https://www.transportstyrelsen.se/en/road/Congestion-taxes-in-Stockholm-and-Goteborg/frequently-asked-questions-about-congestion-tax/
PDF Link to Swedish Road Signs: http://www.adcidl.com/pdf/Sweden-Road-Traffic-Signs.pdf