Video modeling is an evidence-based intervention in which a skill is taught through the use of videos. A wide range of skills can be taught using this method, including communication, play, social, joint attention, school readiness, motor, adaptive, behavior, academic, and vocational skills. In some cases, it is best if the video is of the learner performing the skill, however many children are able to learn complex sequences of skills through basic and point of view video models. When combined with the use of a task analysis, it is an extremely effective and non-invasive method for teaching new skills.
There are four types of video modeling: basic modeling, video self-modeling, point of view modeling, and prompt modeling. There are many examples of basic video modeling on YouTube and available for purchase, where any individual is filmed demonstrating the steps of a skill. If your child does not yet demonstrate imitation skills, this may not be as effective as having the learner demonstrate the skill through video self-modeling. Video self-modeling has the best efficacy, however it does often involve prompting the student and editing the prompting out of the final video. Point of view modeling might be a solution if you are worried that the student will not respond as well to other individuals performing the skill. Film the skill from the perspective of the learner so that only his/her point of view is visible. For multi-step tasks, you can also film a prompt video model, where you include time in between steps so that the video can be played while the learner is demonstrating the skills.
Below are examples of video models on YouTube, but don't hesitate to shoot your own! Start by creating a task analysis of the steps you want the learner to complete, select your method of filming, and grab your camera to create a customized intervention. Don't forget to keep it positive - it is best that we show the learner what TO DO and not what NOT to do. As you can see from the examples below, your video does not have to be elaborate. This is personally one of my favorite methods to support my learners in the development of new skills.
Blocks w/ Car
Play Doh
Farm
Dollhouse
Marble Run
Doctor Kit
Blocks
Baby Doll
Mr. Potato Head
Memory
Toy Car Garage
Trains
Trains
Inset Puzzle
Puzzle w/ Frame
Kitchen
Washing Hands
Brushing Teeth
Brushing Long Hair
Brushing Hair
Tag
Duck, Duck, Goose
Hide and Seek
Simon Says
Ask a Friend to Play
Starting a Conversation
Conversation - Asking Good Questions
Greetings
Load Dishwasher
Putting on a Coat
Load Dishwasher
Wearing a Mask