Trauma and Healing

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_Allden, K. 1998. The Indochinese Psychiatry Clinic: Trauma and Refugee Mental Health Treatment in the 1990s. Journal of Ambulatory Care Management 21 (2):30-38.

_Allodi, Federico A. 1989. The Children of Victims of Political Persecution and Torture: A Psychological Study of a Latin American Refugee Community. International Journal of Mental Health 18 (2):3-15.

_Allodi, Federico A. 1994. Posttraumatic-Stress-Disorder in Hostages and Victims of Torture. Psychiatric Clinics of North America 17 (2):279-288.

_American College of Physicians. 1995. The Role of the Physician and the Medical Profession in the Prevention of International Torture and in the Treatment of its Survivors. Annals of Internal Medicine 122 (8):607-613.

_Améry, Jean. 1980. At the Mind's Limits: Contemplations by a Survivor on Auschwitz and its Realities. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

_Amnesty International. 1996. A Glimpse of Hell: Reports on Torture Worldwide. London, UK: Amnesty International UK.

_Annas, George J., and Michael A. Grodin, eds. 1992. The Nazi Doctors and the Nuremberg Code: Human Rights in Human Experimentation. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

_Annas, George J., and Michael A. Grodin. 1999. Medical Ethics and Human Rights: Legacies of Nuremberg. Hofstra Law and Policy Symposium 3:111-124.

_Antze, Paul, and Michael Lambek. 1996. Tense Past: Cultural Essays in Trauma and Memory. London, UK: Routledge.

_Asad, Talal. 1996. On Torture, or Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment. In Human Rights, Culture and Context: Anthropological Perspectives, edited by R. A. Wilson. London, UK: Pluto Press.

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_Bar-On, Dan. 1990. Children of Perpetrators of the Holocaust. Working Through One's Own Moral Self. Psychiatry Interpersonal and Biological Processes 53 (3):229-245.

_Basoglu, Metin Paker. 1993. Prevention of Torture and Care of Survivors: An Integrated Approach. Journal of the American Medical Association 270 (5):606-611.

_Basoglu, Metin Paker. 1994. Factors Related to Long-Term Traumatic Stress Responses in Survivors of Torture in Turkey. Journal of the American Medical Association 272 (5):357-363.

_Basoglu, Metin Paker. 1994. Psychological Effects of Torture: A Comparison of Tortured with Non-tortured Political Activists in Turkey. American Journal of Psychiatry 151 (1):76-81.

_Basoglu, Metin Paker. 1995. Severity of Trauma as Predictor of Long-Term Psychological Status in Survivors of Torture. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 9 (4):339-350.

_Basoglu, Metin Paker, and I. Marks. 1988. Torture: Research Needed into How to Help Those Who Have Been Tortured. British Medical Journal 297 (6661):1423-1424.

_Becker, David. 1995. The Deficiency of the Concept of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder When Dealing with Victims of Human Rights Violations. In Beyond Trauma: Cultural and Societal Dynamics, edited by R. J. Kleber, C. R. Figley and B. P. R. Gersons. New York, NY: Plenum Press.

_Becker, David, Elizabeth Lira, María Isabel Castillo, Elena Gomez, and Juana Kovalskys. 1990. Therapy with Victims of Political Repression in Chile: The Challenge of Social Reparation. Journal of Social Issues 46 (3):133-150.

_Bendfeldt-Zachrisson, F. 1985. State (Political) Torture: Some General, Psychological and Particular Aspects. International Journal of Health Services 15 (2):339-349.

_Beneduce, Roberto. 2007. Contested Memories: Peacebuilding and Community Rehabilitation after Violence and Mass Crimes – A Medico-Anthropological Approach. In After Mass Crime: Rebuilding States and Communities, edited by B. Pouligny, S. Chesterman and A. Schnabel. Tokyo, Japan: United Nations University Press.

_Bennet, Mark, and Deborah Earwaker. 1993. Victims' Responses to Apologies: The Effects of Offender Responsibility and Offense Severity. Journal of Social Psychology 134 (4):457-464.

_Berat, Lynn, and Yossi Shain. 1988. Doctors, Detainees and Torture: Medical Ethics and the Law in South Africa. Stanford Journal of International Law 25.

_Berger, Robert L. 1990. Nazi Science: The Dachau Hypothermia Experiments. New England Journal of Medicine 322 (20):1435-1440.

_Bergner, Raymond M. 1993. Victims into Perpetrators. Psychotherapy 30 (3):452-462.

_Blass, Thomas. 1993. Psychological Perspectives on the Perpetrators of the Holocaust: The Role of Situational Pressure, Personal Dispositions, and Their Interactions. Holocaust and Genocide Studies 7 (1):30-50.

_Callaghan, Karen. 1993. Movement Psychotherapy with Adult Survivors of Political Torture and Organized Violence. Arts in Psychotherapy 20 (5):411-421.

_Cloyd, J. Timothy. 1995. Torture, Human Rights, and the Body. In Politics and the Human Body, edited by J. B. Elshtain and J. T. Cloyd. Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University Press.

_Cohen, Stanley. 1995. Denial and Acknowledgement: The Impact of Information About Human Rights Violations. Jerusalem, Israel: Center for Human Rights, Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

_Cohen, Stanley. 2001. States of Denial: Knowing About Atrocities and Suffering. Malden, MA: Polity Press.

_Consedine, Jim. 1995. Restorative Justice: Healing the Effects of Crime. Lyttelton, New Zealand: Ploughshares Publishers.

_Crocker, David A. 2001. Can There Be Healing Through Justice. Responsive Community 2:32-40.

_Danieli, Yael. 2007. Essential Elements of Healing after Massive Trauma: Some Theory, Victims' Voices, and International Developments. In Reparations: Interdisciplinary Inquiries, edited by J. Miller and R. Kumar. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

_Danielus, Hans. 1986. The United Nations Fund for Torture Victims: The First Year of Activity. Human Rights Quarterly 45 (3):76-78.

_Darley, John M., and Thane S. Pittman. 2003. The Psychology of Compensatory and Retributive Justice. Personality and Social Psychology Review 7 (4):324-336.

_De la Rey, Cheryl, and Ingrid Owens. 1998. Perceptions of Psycho-Social Healing and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa. Peace and Change 4 (3):257-270.

_De Riddeer, Trudy. 1997. The Trauma of Testifying: Deponents' Difficult Healing Process. Track Two 6 (3-4):30-35.

_De Veer, A. J. E. 1994. Victim Oriented Discipline, Interpersonal Understanding and Guilt. Journal of Moral Education 23 (2):165-182.

_Dind, Christiane. 1989. Teaching Nurses about Torture. International Nursing Review 36 (3):81-82.

_Dowdall, Terry. 1996. Psychological Aspects of the TRC. In To Remember and to Heal: Theological and Psychological Reflections on Truth and Reconciliation, edited by H. R. Botman and R. M. Petersen. Cape Town, South Africa: Human and Rousseau.

_Dreifuss, Gustav. 1980. Psychotherapy of Nazi Victims. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 34 (1):40-44.

_Du Toit, André. 1998. Healing the Healers? The TRC's Hearings on the Health Sector. Indicator South Africa 15 (1):13-18.

_Faraone, Stephen V. 1990. Psychology's Role in the Campaign to Abolish Torture: Can Individuals and Organizations Make a Difference? In Psychology and Torture, edited by P. Suedfeld. New York, NY: Hemisphere.

_Gallagher, Hugh Gregory. 1990. By Trust Betrayed: Patients, Physicians, and the License to Kill in the Third Reich. New York, NY: Henry Hold.

_Gobodo-Madikizela, Pumla. 2004. The Rupture of Necklace Murders: A Need for Psychological and Broader Strategies of Reparation. In To Repair the Irreparable: Reparation and Reconstruction in South Africa, edited by E. Doxtader and C. Villa-Vicencio. Cape Town, South Africa: David Philip.

_Gonsalves, Carlos J. 1993. The Theory of Torture and the Treatment of Its Survivors: An Intervention Model. Journal of Traumatic Stress 6 (3):351-365.

_Gorstunsworth, C. Vanvelsen. 1993. Prospective Pilot-Study of Survivors of Torture and Organized Violence: Examining the Existential Dilemma. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 181 (4):263-264.

_Hamber, Brandon. 2001. Healing Through Remembering? The Search for Truth and Justice. Social Affairs Magazine.

_Henry, Nicola. March, 2009. Witness to Rape: The Limits and Potential of International War Crimes Trials for Victims of Wartime Sexual Violence. The International Journal of Transitional Justice. Oxford University Press.

_Herman, Judith. 1992. Trauma and Recovery: The Aftermath of Violence- from Domestic Abuse to Political Terror. New York, NY: Basic Books.

_Honwana, Alcinda. 1998. Sealing the Past, Facing the Future: Trauma Healing in Rural Mozambique. Accord: An International Review of Peace Initiatives 3.

_Kleber, Rolf J., Charles R. Figley, and Berthold P. Gersons. 1995. Beyond Trauma: Cultural and Societal Dynamics. New York, NY: Plenum Press.

_Kulkarni, Anupma Logani. 2005. Demons and Demos: Violence, Memory and Citizenship in Post-conflict States. PhD Dissertation, Political Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.

_Lykes, M. Brinton, Mary M. Brabeck, Theresa Ferns, and Angela Radan. 1993. Human Rights and Mental Health Among Latin-American Women in Situations of State-Sponsored Violence. Psychology of Women Quarterly 17 (4):525-544.

_Meister, Robert. 2002. Human Rights and the Politics of Victimhood. Ethics and International Affairs 16 (2):91-109.

_Montgomery, E. Krogh. 1992. Children of Torture Victims - Reactions and Coping. Child Abuse and Neglect 16 (6):797-805.

_Moon, Claire. 2007. Reconciliation as Therapy and Compensation: A Critical Analysis. In Law and the Politics of Reconciliation, edited by S. Veitch. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate.

_O'Connell, Jamie. 2005. Gambling with the Psyche: Does Prosecuting Human Rights Violators Console Their Victims? Harvard International Law Journal 46 (2):295-344.

_Pham, Phuong N., Harvey M. Weinstein, and Timothy Longman. 2004. Trauma and PTSD Symptoms in Rwanda: Implications for Attitudes Toward Justice and Reconciliation. Journal of the American Medical Association 292 (5):602-612.

_Raino-Alacala, Pilar and Erin Baines. 2011. The Archive in the Witness: Documentation in Settings of Chronic Insecurity. The International Journal of Transitional Justice. Oxford University Press.

_Saunders, Rebecca . March, 2011. Questionable Associations: The Role of Forgiveness in Transitional Justice. The International Journal of Transitional Justice. Oxford University Press.

_Shklar, Judith. 1990. The Faces of Injustice. Newhaven, CT: Yale University Press.

_Sonis, Jeffrey. 2009. Survivor Studies. In Assessing the Impact of Transitional Justice: Challenges for Empirical Research, edited by H. Van Der Merwe, V. Baxter and A. R. Chapman. Washington, D.C.: United States Institute of Peace Press.

_Sriram, Chandra Lekha. 2004. Confronting Past Human Rights Violations: Justice Vs. Peace in Times of Transition. Frank Cass Publishers.

_Staub, Ervin. 1985. The Psychology of Perpetrators and Bystanders. Political Psychology 6 (1):61-85.

_Staub, Ervin. 1990. The Psychology and Culture of Torture and Torturers. In Psychology and Torture, edited by P. Suedfeld. Washington, DC: Hemisphere Publishing Co.

_Staub, Ervin. 1996. Breaking the Cycle of Violence: Helping Victims of Genocidal Violence Heal. Journal of Personal and Interpersonal Loss 1:191-197.

_Stover, Eric, and Elena O. Nightingale, eds. 1985. The Breaking of Bodies and Mind: Tourture, Psychiatric Abuse and the Health Profession. New York, NY: W.H. Freeman and Company.

_Suarez-Orozco, M. 1991. The Heritage of Enduring a Dirty War: Psychosocial Aspects of Terror in Argentina, 1976-1988. Journal of Psychohistory 18 (4):469-505.

_Suedfeld, Peter, ed. 1990. Psychology and Torture. New York, NY: Hemisphere Publ.

_Taylor, Julie. 1994. Body Memories: Aide Memoires and Collective Amnesia in the Wake of Argentine Terror. In Body Politics: Disease, Desire, and the Family, edited by M. Ryan and A. F. Gordon. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

_Tiefenbrun, Jonathan. 1999. Doctors and War Crimes: Understanding Genocide. Hofstra Law and Policy Symposium 3:125-136.

_Zur, Judith. 1995. The Psychological Effects of Impunity: The Language of Denial. In Impunity in Latin America, edited by R. Sieder. London, UK: Institute of Latin American Studies.