Double Bass Strings
Bass String Accessories
Lycon 'Tone Filters'
The Double Bass String Chant
Spirocore, Flexocore, Gut, Gut, Gut!
Velvet, Presto, String Height, Nut!
Weich - mittel - stark! Fifths Tuning, Solo!
Chromstahl, Ropecore, Solid core, Nylon core,
Perlon core, Tynex, Nickel, Aluminium, Silver, Copper, Silk!
Hooray!
(Written by Reuben Radding - Arranged & adapted by Jake de Villiers)
Bass String Gauges
Strings can have a huge effect on the sound and the feel of a bass. Some are designed primarily for arco play, some for pizzicato and there are also many strings that do both well. Manufacturers websites tend to have tension data but not sizes, so with the help of many other bass players I've collected some size data.
Gauge and tension are not necessarily related - construction has much more influence on tension than does size. The gut and gut-like strings have imposing size and need to be much higher off the fingerboard in order to speak clearly but because they are looser they are just as easy on the hands as higher tension strings set close to the fingerboard.
G D A E
ARTONE
Gut .092 .110
Wound Gut .110 .140
CORELLI 370
Forte .043 .055 .067 .089
Extra Forte .044 .054 .071 .096
D’ADDARIO
Prelude
Medium .050 .057 .078 .106
Helicore Hybrid
Light .082 .110
Medium .049 .058 .082 .115
Helicore Pizzicato
Light .049 .060 .078 .110
Medium .082 .120
Zyex
Medium .062 .070 .077 .103
Pro Arte
Nylon/Nickel/Al .089 .084 .107 .140
DLUGOLECKI GUT
Maneri Custom .088 .110 .106 .128
Kissell .086 .108 .106 .136
EUROSONIC
Ultra Light .046 .060 .077 .104
Light Tension .074 .098 .118 .149
FISOMA GUT
Red gut/Silver .095 .133
GAMUT GUT
Medium .083 .114 .104 .127
Medium + .085 .1165
Heavy .087 .118
Heavy + .089 .120 .110 .132
INNOVATION
140B Braided .067 .081 .089 .115
140H Honey .065 .073 .098 .117
Ultra Black .078 .088 .102 .124
Rockabilly .078 .087 .100 .124
140SS Super Silver .086 .093 .106 .126
140SLP Silver Slap .088 .095 .105 .125
140GLP Golden Slap .088 .095 .105 .125
Psychobilly .105 .115 .126 .148
JARGAR .047
LA BELLA
Gut .086 .107 .114 .135
LYCON
NLA .049 .077 C - .135
PIRASTRO
Chorda .080 .110 .100 .140
‘Carlos Henriquez’ .085 .106 .100 .124
Eudoxa .071 .079 .090 .108
Evah Pirazzi
Weich .057 .069 .086 .107
Regular .059 .071 .089 .110
Gut Slaps .085 .105 .092 .106
Flat Chromstahl .047 .055 .074 .098
Flexocor '92
Regular .047 .060 .076 .098
Stark .050 .060 .105
Flexocor Deluxe
Jazzer .051 .069 .083 .111
Obligato
Solo .058 .063 .080 .106
Orchestra .060 .069 .088 .111
Oliv .070 .085 .105 .135
Original Flatchrome .052 .063 .087 .109
Original Flexocore .052 .062 .088 .109
Permanent .053 .064 .080 .106
Perpetual .045 .064 .076 .1065
Pizzicato .084 .120
THOMASTIK-INFELD
Belcanto .050 .063 .080 .105
Dominant
Solo .075 .102
Orchestra .055 .065 .085 .113
Spirocore
Solo .044 .061 .076 .103
Weich .046 .063 .079 .107
Mittel .052 .070 .085 .111
Stark .054 .065 .095 .120
Red Mitchell 5ths .044 .069 .092 .134
Superflexible
Solo .046 .064 .072 .096
Orchestra .052 .074 .079 .107
VELVET
Anima .078 .081 .095 .110
Compas 360 .065 .072 .086 .109
Garbo Light .087 .097 .106 .119
Garbo Gut .085 .097 .100 .125
Blue .060 .068 .086 .105
Thanks to all those TalkBass Double Bass Forum members who posted string measurements in the Forum and a special thanks to Francois Blais and Phil Manieri for their dedication to expanding the world's double bass string knowledge base.
If you have more data to add or any corrections, I'd be happy to have them.
Please send to: jake@thebassspa.com
Bass String Tensions
Velvet Garbo, Anima and Compas 360 all have the same tension, 25 kgs per string (55 lbs)
The Velvet Garbo Light have a tension of 23 kgs per string (51 lbs)
The Compas 180 and the Compas 180 solo have a tension of 26kgs per string (57 lbs)
The Compas 180 Suit and the Compas 180 Solo light have a tension of 24 kgs per string (53 lbs)
The Compas 180 V tuning also have a tension of 26 kgs per string (57 lbs)