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March is Florida Archaeology Month! Help us celebrate by joining us for monthly meeting on Tuesday, March 11 at 7 pm at Goodwood's Jubille Cottage. Reception begins at 6:30. Feel free to bring a snack or beverage to share.
We're delighted to welcome Mission San Luis archaeologist Jerry Lee who will be presenting on one of the many projects he's been involved in over the years, but has been presented on.
The chief’s house is not as familiar as some elements of town plan at San Luis. He intends to share insights into the excavation of this structure and its artifacts to place it in location and time on the landscape of the mission community. He will also review similarities and differences between the assemblages of the chief’s house in relation to other buildings at San Luis.
If you can't make it to the meeting, we're hoping our president can finally figure out this whole Zoom thing.
You are invited to a Zoom meeting.
When: Mar 11, 2025 07:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Register in advance for this meeting:
https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u...
After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the meeting.
Please join us for our February Monthly Meeting. We will be meeting at Goodwood Museum and Gardens Jubilee Cottage. Reception begins at 6:30 with presentation to follow at 7 pm. Please consider bringing a snack to share.
This month we welcome Mr. Adam Watson of the State Library and Archives' Florida Memory Project. For any archaeologist, historian, or armchair enthusiast, this is an incredible resource and we're delighted to have Adam show us the ropes!
Adam Watson is the Photographic and Film Archivist at the State Archives of Florida. He works closely with the grant funded Florida Memory program which promotes the digitized assets of the State Archives. In the February meeting Adam will talk about the history of the Photo Collection at the Archives and the many digitized photos and films available online. He will also discuss how photography can be a valuable tool for archaeologists as well as for promoting interest in the field of archaeology.
If you missed our December monthly meeting, you can watch it on our YouTube channel: https://youtu.be/WUZpc9Ogr-I
As we close out Tallahassee's Bicentennial Celebrations , please join us for our last meeting of 2024. We will gather at Goodwood's Jubilee Cottage on Tuesday, December 10. Reception begins at 6:30 pm, with presentation to follow at 7 pm.
We will have a joint presentation by Kimberlyn Elliott, Senior Curator with the Museum of Florida History, who holds both bachelor's and master's degrees in history from Florida A & M University and Marie Prentice, PAST president and Collections Manager with the Florida Bureau of Archaeological Research. They will be delving into the history and artifacts left behind of the early days of the town of Tallahassee focusing on Governor Thomas Brown, and his hotels as well as the livery stables that once were commonplace in what is now downtown Tallahassee.
To join via Zoom, you must preregister if you have not already done so.
Register in advance for this meeting:
https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u...
After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the meeting.
Please join us for our November monthly meeting. Reception will begin at 6:30 pm and talk will commence at 7 pm. We will once again be meeting at Goodwood's Jubilee Cottage and are so thankful for their continued support of PAST! Please consider bringing a snack to share with the group.
To join us via Zoom, please register in advance here https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u...
This month we welcome back Dr. Jeffrey Mitchem who will be giving a presentation on the history of state archaeologists in Florida.
Title: The History of the State Archaeologist of Florida: Always Different, Sometimes Crazy!
Jeffrey M. Mitchem
Abstract: Most states have someone they designate the State Archaeologist. In most cases, this person oversees all aspects of “official” archaeology in the state and is the go-to person for people in state government when issues arise that require legal compliance. In Florida, the first person who served this role was Elias H. Sellards at the beginning of the twentieth century. He was actually the State Geologist, but nobody knew the difference (just like today!), so anything archaeological was directed to him. In the 1910s, he was called in on the finds at Vero, which turned out to be a major controversial discovery, and he devoted a great deal of time and effort to facilitating research there and having a number of specialized studies carried out. He eventually moved to Texas, partly so he could get back to doing geology again, but also because they paid a living wage.
For over a decade, Florida had no State Archaeologist, and it was not until the Depression hit that we got our first official hired under that title. A newspaper writer from Boynton Beach, Vernon Lamme, had friends with political connections convince Governor David Scholtz create a paid position called “State Archaeologist” and appoint Lamme to fill it. This despite the fact that he had no pertinent education or training.
Most of my PAST talk will be about Lamme, who was a character, to say the least. He was fired (with good cause!), then managed to get rehired, before eventually being fired for good. Several investigations were initiated and there is evidence of some indictments being initiated, but no records exist that indicate any were actually brought to trial.
Once again, Florida was without a State Archaeologist. John Griffin, assisted first by Hale Smith and later Ripley Bullen, became de facto State Archaeologist in the 1940s and early 50s when they were employed by the Florida Park Service. During that time, the first state site files were created.
Things eventually shifted to the University of Florida and Florida State University once those institutions established anthropology departments. In the late 1960s or early 1970s, the Florida Department of State created the Division of Archives, History, and Records Management, within which a position of State Archaeologist was established. The first person to fill the position was L. Ross Morrell. He and several successors each served admirably for several years.
It was during the governorship of Jeb Bush that the position changed radically. It became politicized. Those who were around those days remember the disputed presidential election, “hanging chads”, and Katherine Harris. Along with making the Florida Secretary of State a position appointed by the governor, the entire focus of the Department of State became elections. Everything else was shoved out of the way, and it remains that way today. In the years since, we’ve had a revolving door to the office of State Archaeologist, and what they want are “Yes Men (or Women)”. Archaeology has been marginalized, and continues to be. The primary function of the State Archaeologist today is to deal with issues concerning human burials and human remains. Other functions of the Bureau of Archaeological Research have been downsized or done away with completely. Nobody could have predicted the tortuous path of the State Archaeologist, and I won’t try to predict the position’s future. But I think you will enjoy hearing about the antics of Vernon Lamme.
Please join us for regular monthly meeting. We're excited to branch out a bit and welcome FSU Classics professor Dr. James Sickinger! We will be meeting at our regular meeting place, Goodwood Museum and Gardens Jubilee Cottage. Reception begins at 6:30 pm and presentation at 7 pm. Feel free to bring a snack to share.
To join us via Zoom, please register at the following: https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u...
Ostracism, Ostraka and Democracy in Ancient Athens
The ancient practice of ostracism was a form of political exile, by which Athenian
citizens could vote, no more than once each year, to banish a fellow citizen for a
period of 10 years. The procedure began as a tool against potential tyrants, but over
time it evolved into a means of settling disputes and differences between rival
politicians. Ostracism took its name from the potsherds (“ostraka” in Greek) that
Athenians used as ballots and onto which citizen voters scratched the name of that
candidate whom they wanted to banish. Although ancient historical sources leave
some questions unanswered, their accounts supply important details about
ostracism, including its (alleged) original purpose, the names of politicians targeted
by it, and descriptions of where, when, and how voting took place. Additional
evidence started to emerge in the late 19 th century, when excavations in Athens first
uncovered actual ostraka, potsherds incised with the names of well-known
Athenians and cast as ballots in ostracism votes. The number of ostraka found by
excavation now exceeds 10,000, and their study over the last century has
confirmed several features of ostracism recorded in ancient sources. But the
surviving ostraka have also offered new and sometimes unexpected insights, not
only into ostracism, but also into Athenian politics, literacy, and society in general.
This presentation will examine what these potsherd ballots have revealed, focusing
especially on several hundred ostraka discovered in Athens over the last 25 years.
Please join us as we gather for our Fall Kickoff meeting to begin the PAST 2024/2025 season! We will meet at Jubillee Cottage at Goodwood Museum and Gardens, our gracious hosts once again. Reception begins at 6:30 and contributions of snacks and beverages are appreciated. Also, please be prepared to fill out a ballot for our upcoming board member elections if you are a member. Not a member yet? Please see our website PAST-Tallahassee.org for information on becoming a member!
We have a brand new projector this year and hope to welcome back our online Zoom members as well. You must register in advance if you have not previously done so.
You are invited to a Zoom meeting.
When: Sep 10, 2024 07:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Register in advance for this meeting:
https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u...
After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the meeting.
Gray Cottage Revisited: What We Have Learned Since the 2021 PAST Investigations
In 2021, members of PAST undertook archeological investigations at Goodwood’s Gray Cottage that led the principal investigator, Dr. Guy Prentice, to conclude in his report that the building’s North Addition probably had been stuccoed and scored with lines to look like ashlar stone by Tallahassee’s prominent antebellum brick mason/builder, Richard A. Shine, so it would match the same treatment that had been applied to the Main House, the Old Kitchen, and the Guest House sometime in the late 1840s. Although this conclusion was believed to be the most parsimonious explanation based on the available evidence, it was not unequivocable. In 2022, when the North Addition was slated for demolition, members of PAST returned to conduct further archeological investigations, to collect additional information on the building’s original construction and subsequent renovations, and to collect wood samples from the floor and roof for dendrochronological (tree ring) dating. The inaugural presentation of the 2024-2025 season of PAST meetings to be held on Tuesday, September 10, 2024 will feature a summary of the additional archeological and architectural information that was gleaned during the dismantling of the North Addition, the results of the dendrochronological analysis, and the results of petrographic analysis that was conducted on samples of the Gray Cottage’s stucco layer. The results of recent research into Richard A. Shine’s life as a brick mason, builder, and of Shine’s Brickyard will also be presented
Please join us for our last monthly meeting of the season. We gather at Goodwood's Jubilee Cottage. Reception begins at 6:30 pm followed by our presentation at 7 pm. Please consider bringing a snack or beverage to share. We will once again attempt to provide a live feed via Zoom. To register, click link: https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u...
This month we are welcoming long-time Seminole Tribe THPO Bill Steele.
Mr. Steele has worked for or with the Seminole Tribe of Florida for over forty years. This work
has included the archaeological surveys of Pine Island (Broward County), the Okeechobee
Battlefield, Snake Warrior’s Island, Sam Jones’ Town and the Loxahatchee Battlefield. In
1992 he conducted a comprehensive statewide survey of all known Seminole sites. This
led to visits to about two hundred sites, and the discovery of twenty three more. Among the
latter were Talakchopko, Billy Bowleg’s Town, Charlie Emathla’s Town, Coa Hadjo’s Town,
Mulatto Girls’ and Pilaklakaha. This survey was done as a beginning of the Tribe’s historic
preservation program.
In 2001 he was hired as the Curator of Archives at the Seminole’s Ah Tah Thi Ki Museum.
Shortly after this he wrote the MOA between the Tribe and the Department of the Interior
creating the Seminole Tribal Historic Preservation Office. He served as the THPO for eleven
years. During this time the THPO grew to become one of the largest CRM firms in the
Southeast. The office conducted reviews of all federal under takings on ancestral lands
which encompassed a nine state area, as well as conducting archaeological surveys on
Tribal lands. This amounted to about 4,000 projects a year.
After retiring he was asked by the U.S. Forestry Service to write the historical section of
their application to place the Negro Fort at Prospect Bluff on the National Register. This led
to further work on Black/Indian relations from 1715 to the present, and the formation of the
Miccosukee and Seminole Tribes. Presently he is excavating the 1764 Mickasuky Town,
8Le28, which is the mother town of both modern Tribes.
Please join us for our special Archaeology Month/Tallahassee Bicentennial presentation! This month we welcome Dr. Paulette McFadden of the Florida Bureau of Archaeological Research who will be discussing the previous discovery of Washington Hall in downtown Tallahassee. We will be meeting on Tuesday, March 12 at 7 pm at Goodwood Museum and Garden's Jubilee Cottage. Please consider bringing a snack to share.
Washington Hall: Reconstructing the History of a Tallahassee Frontier Hotel
By Paulette S. McFadden, Ph.D.
Washington Hall was central to the early development of the City of Tallahassee and the State of Florida. Constructed between 1825 and 1828 by Joseph R. Betton, it was one of only four hotels in the frontier town. Located on the southeast corner of South Monroe and East Lafayette Streets (now Apalachee Parkway), the hotel faced the newly constructed log capitol building and served as a place for civic and religious activities in addition to providing room and board for guests. Throughout its life, the hotel was owned by several prominent early Tallahasseans, individuals who were instrumental in the development of the early frontier town, including Joseph R. Betton, Richard Keith Call, and David Shelby Walker. Ironically, Washington Hall was the origin of one of the most devastating disasters ever to occur in Tallahassee. Paulette McFadden, an archaeologist with the Bureau of Archaeological Research, will present the results of a recent archaeological investigation at the site of the hotel and extensive archival research to reveal the history and eventual demise of Washington Hall.
Please join us at Goodwood's Jubilee Cottage on Tuesday, April 9, 7pm. We will be welcoming Amy Socha of the BAR Underwater Section.
Sediment core analysis is one of the most fundamental tools of archaeological site analysis, particularly for submerged sites where test-pits are not always reasonable. Analysis of cores from the Aucilla River revealed the relationship between two sites seen as separated archaeologically, which in reality could be considered continuous. Cores from around Dog Island show a complex history of a shifting island and possible evidence of storm events that altered the shape of that island. In this talk I will discuss the results of those two coring projects and some of their wider implications.
Please join us at Goodwoods' Jubilee Cottage as we welcome Dr. Jessi Halligan. Reception begins at 6:30 and we enourage you to bring a snack to share. To join us virtually, see below.
Why underwater? The importance of submerged landscape research for understanding Pleistocene peoples in the New World
Perhaps most people think of shipwrecks when underwater archaeology is mentioned, but numerous formerly-terrestrial sites have survived drowning in our freshwater lakes and rivers and on our continental shelves. These sites can even be better preserved than their dry counterparts, and in some cases they can help us answer some of the most pressing questions about people in the past. Thousands of Ice Age artifacts have been discovered in Florida’s rivers and springs, along with some of the best preserved Ice Age sites in the Americas. These sites are challenging archaeological models for the peopling of the Americas, and are providing us with information about the lifeways of Ice Age Indigenous peoples in the New World.
Florida PAST is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Topic: PAST Monthly Meeting
Time: Oct 10, 2023 07:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Every month on the Second Tue, 9 occurrence(s)
Oct 10, 2023 07:00 PM
Nov 14, 2023 07:00 PM
Dec 12, 2023 07:00 PM
Jan 9, 2024 07:00 PM
Feb 13, 2024 07:00 PM
Mar 12, 2024 07:00 PM
Apr 9, 2024 07:00 PM
May 14, 2024 07:00 PM
Jun 11, 2024 07:00 PM
Please download and import the following iCalendar (.ics) files to your calendar system.
Monthly: https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u.../ics...
Join Zoom Meeting
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Meeting ID: 816 2696 4866
Passcode: 672334
THE TATHAM MOUND, A HERNANDO DE SOTO CONTACT SITE IN CITRUS COUNTY, FLORIDA
Jeffrey M. Mitchem, Arkansas Archeological Survey (Emeritus)
In the early 1980s, while searching for a Second Seminole War encampment of Osceola, University of
Florida graduate student Brent Weisman found an undisturbed mound deep in the swamps near the
Withlacoochee River in Citrus County. He found ceramic fragments on the surface that indicated it was a
Safety Harbor Culture (AD 900-1725) mound. I was a fellow grad student studying Safety Harbor, with a
particular interest in the sixteenth-century Spanish expedition of Hernando de Soto, which passed
through this area in 1539 and 1540. Its location and condition meant that it could contain evidence of
interaction between Spaniards and Native Floridians. Under the overall direction of Jerald Milanich, I
directed three field seasons at the mound, excavating an estimated 90% of its volume. Using both field
school students and volunteers, we found graphic evidence of a large number (at least 110) of people
dying at one time. Of both sexes and all ages, these people were buried shortly after death, and many
were wearing glass beads and other early sixteenth-century artifacts. In addition to these interments, a
charnel structure (probably located on the mound before contact) had been cleaned out and the bones
buried on top of and between the people with Spanish artifacts. Some of the charnel structure bones
exhibited wounds inflicted by edged metal weapons. When reviewing the expedition narratives, a likely
explanation for this became apparent. The artifacts from Tatham are probably the best guide for those
likely to be found on a Soto contact site. There was also a deeper stratum of the mound that includ
ed
only around 25 people, some with copper artifacts. I’ll talk about that if there’s time!
DISCLOSURE: This presentation will contain images of human skeletal remains and associated funerary objects. It will also run longer than our typical monthly meetings. Please take these into consideration when deciding if you will attend or not.
There will also be a Zoom option if you choose to attend virtually:
Florida PAST is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Topic: PAST Monthly Meeting
Time: Sep 12, 2023 07:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Every month on the Second Tue, 10 occurrence(s)
Sep 12, 2023 07:00 PM
Oct 10, 2023 07:00 PM
Nov 14, 2023 07:00 PM
Dec 12, 2023 07:00 PM
Jan 9, 2024 07:00 PM
Feb 13, 2024 07:00 PM
Mar 12, 2024 07:00 PM
Apr 9, 2024 07:00 PM
May 14, 2024 07:00 PM
Jun 11, 2024 07:00 PM
Please download and import the following iCalendar (.ics) files to your calendar system.
Monthly: https://us02web.zoom.us/.../tZUrde-hqD8iHNJDm0u.../ics...
Join Zoom Meeting
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/81626964866...
Meeting ID: 816 2696 4866
Passcode: 672334
Please Join us for our last regular meeting of the season on Tuesday, June 13!
We once again be gathering at Goodwood Museum and Garden's Jubilee Cottage. Reception begins at 6:30, presentation at 7. Feel free to bring a snack to share. We will be attempting to share via Zoom. Please see our Facebook (www.facebook.com/fl.) PAST page or check your email for details about a week before the presentation.
We are pleased to welcome BAR's Melissa Price who will soon be Dr. Melissa Price!
Tracing Marine Transgression at Manasota Key Offshore (8SO7030) using Crassostrea virginica
Manasota Key Offshore (MKO; 8SO7030) is a Florida Archaic period mortuary pond (7214 ± 30 cal BP) consisting of worked wooden stakes and human remains preserved in peat. It was initially located inland of the current coastline prior to Holocene sea level rise but is now located in the Gulf of Mexico offshore of Sarasota County, Florida. Discovery of a precontact site containing delicate organics and surviving marine transgression is unprecedented in the field of archaeology and raises the possibility that similar sites may be preserved on the continental shelves. This presentation discusses how oysters (Crassostrea virginica) that were attached to cultural and human skeletal material were used to investigate marine transgression at MKO. Morphometric analysis, sclerochronology, stable isotope analysis, and radiocarbon dating were used to rebuild the paleoenvironment at the time the oysters formed, determine when and for how long the MKO pond was exposed to brackish or marine environments conducive to the growth of oysters, and examine site formation processes as the pond was transgressed.
SPANISH USE OF WAR DOGS
Please joins us as we welcome Dr. Gifford Waters of the Florida Museum of Natural History who will be discussing his research on colonial Spanish war dogs.
Please join us at Goodwood Museum and Gardens’ Jubilee Cottage on Tuesday, April 11. Reception begins at 6:30 pm with talk beginning at 7 pm. Feel free to bring a snack to share.
Scholars studying the European conquest and colonization of the Americas have long recognized that European weaponry and horses played crucial roles, both tactically and psychologically, in the destruction of Native American societies. Cannons and guns were loud and deadly, and the sight of men riding giant armored beasts was itself a psychological weapon. Another important player in the early conquest of the Americas, one that has been somewhat neglected in historical and archaeological research, is the dog. The Europeans’ use of dogs in warfare can be traced back to the late Middle Ages, and the Spanish used dogs against the Moors during the Reconquista. This practice was brought to the Americas during Columbus’s second voyage in 1493 and continued on in varying degrees throughout the colonial period. The dogs the Spanish brought with them, primarily mastiffs, greyhounds, and alaunts, were used in both warfare and for hunting escaped or fleeing Native Americans. These dogs were much larger and more ferocious than the endemic dogs of the Americas. Dogs of war were so important that they received wages, and dogs of particular notoriety sometimes earned wages higher than soldiers. In this presentation I review historical documents, artwork, and iconography from the colonial era to illustrate the important and brutal role of canines in the conquest of the Americas as warriors, hunters, destroyers of the environment, and even as a food source. I also discuss the scarcity of archaeological evidence, reasons for this scarcity, and the evidence archaeologists should be looking for.
THE ST. MARKS WILDLIFE REFUGE LOOKOUT TOWER BURIAL MOUND
Please join us Tuesday, March 14 at our new temporary home, Goodwood Museum and Garden's Jubilee Cottage, for our next monthly meeting. Reception begins at 6:30 pm with talk following at 7. Feel free to bring a snack to share. If you prefer to join us via Zoom, meeting code: 363 739 5841, passcode: 743386
Please join us as we welcome Dr. Jeffrey M. Mitchem who will present on
In the 1930s, three Tallahassee boys were given permission by the Supervisor of the St. Marks Wildlife Refuge to camp and dig into some mounds near the fire lookout tower at the Refuge. In the summers of 1937, 1938, and 1939, the boys dug and surface collected at several localities, including one area that was a burial mound. The collection that they amassed attracted a lot of attention from archaeologists and collectors, because it included lots of European trade material from the burial area. Word of the glass beads and metal objects attracted attention of archaeologists and collectors in the state, and soon the boys were being visited and offered money for many of the things they unearthed. Artifacts from the mound were purchased by Clarence Simpson, Montague Tallant, David True, John Goggin, and others, and most ended up in museum or private collections around the state. Although we have few records or photographs of the excavations, the European artifacts offer clues to the origin of most of the objects, but a few are puzzling. Most of them are probably from the ill-fated expedition of Pánfilo de Narváez in 1528.
Please join us for our next monthly meeting, Tuesday, February 14, 2023 at Goodwood's Carriage House. Reception begins at 6:30 with presentation to follow. Feel free to bring a snack or beverage to share.
The Lost Ships of Cortés Project: Searching for a Conquistador’s 500-Year-Old Scuttled
Fleet
Dr. Christopher Horrell and Melanie Damour,
Submerged Archaeological Conservancy International (SACI)
Appointed by the Governor of Cuba, Hernán Cortés led an expedition to explore and establish
trade in what is now Mexico in 1519. In defiance of the Cuban Governor and in breach of his
contract, Cortés established the town of Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz on the Mexican coast. While
Cortés forged alliances with indigenous communities and construction of the town was
underway, a faction of his men mutinied. He ordered ten of his eleven ships sunk in order to
quell the mutiny. The eleventh vessel, Cortés’ flagship, was dispatched to Spain with news of his
discoveries and intentions. Shortly afterward, Cortés marched inland and began his conquest of
the Aztec capital Tenochtitlán, eventually succeeding in 1521. Beginning in 2018, the Lost Ships
of Cortés Project, funded by a grant from the National Geographic Society and support from
Mexico’s Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, conducted geophysical surveys and
diver investigations to search for the 500-year-old remains of Cortés’ scuttled vessels.
Dr. Christopher Horrell bio
Christopher Horrell is a Marine Archaeologist and the President of the non-profit organization
Submerged Archaeological Conservancy International. He earned his BA in Anthropology and
Spanish Colonial History at Texas State University, his MA in Anthropology from the University
of Texas at San Antonio, and his PhD from Florida State University. Chris now works as a
Marine Archaeologist for the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. He has worked on
underwater projects in coastal areas, rivers, and offshore at sites in shallow water and extreme
depths. He continues to work in different parts of the world, including Belize, Mexico, Panamá,
Colombia, and throughout the United States. His expertise ranges from the 16 th century Spanish
Colonial period to World War II. The search for Hernan Cortés’ 1519 fleet has been a project he
has worked to develop for over 27 years and remains one of his greatest passions in the field of
underwater archaeology.
Melanie Damour bio
Melanie Damour is the Vice President of Submerged Archaeological Conservancy International
and a Lost Ships of Cortés Project Co-Principal Investigator. In her “day job,” she is a Marine
Archaeologist and the Environmental Studies Coordinator for the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management, Gulf of Mexico Region office. Melanie earned her Bachelor’s and Master’s
degrees in Anthropology from the Florida State University. Over her 26-year career in
underwater archaeology, she has investigated sites ranging from submerged pre-Contact to
historic shipwrecks in the southeastern U.S., New England, Mexico, Guatemala, Panama, and
throughout the Gulf of Mexico from its shallow rivers and bays to water depths of more than
7,500 feet.
Saturday, August
27, 10 am 2 pm
Letchworth
Love Mounds Archaeological State Park
Letchworth Mounds includes some of the largest native earthworks in Florida,
but what do we know about the people who built them? Where did they live?
What did their houses look like? How long did they stay? Archaeologists are
working to answer these questions and more Join us for our public day to
learn about this important site and see archaeological research in action!
Activities include a guided tour of the site, overview of an active excavation,
and educational displays from local archaeology organizations
Please join us for our last monthly meeting of the season. We will again hold a hybrid meeting at the Martin House, as well as on Zoom. Reception begins at 6:30, with talk at 7 pm. Please feel free to bring a snack to share.
University of Florida PhD candidate Amanda Hall will be presenting (in person) on her doctoral research on Lamar clay balls, whose exact purpose has puzzled archaeologists for decades.
The Lamar balls are baked clay objects that have been recovered from Mission Period (ca.1630 to 1704) sites mainly in the Apalachee Province/Tallahassee Hills region. The purpose of these fist-sized balls often stamped with designs is unknown. First recovered in the 1950s, until recently, the Lamar balls appeared to be a post-contact phenomenon unique to northwest Florida. However, several Lamar balls dating from A.D. 1450 to the Mission Period have since been recovered from three adjacent sites in southwest Georgia. The region is proposed to be the Province of Capachequi, which was visited by Hernando de Soto in 1540 following his stay in Apalachee. Before this project, the balls had not received any formal analyses capable of revealing aspects regarding their manufacture and potential function. Researching these avenues provides an understanding of how and why the balls were made as well as illuminating pre-and post-European contact connections between Native Americans in the Apalachee Province and those in the proposed Capachequi Province. This talk offers a preliminary discussion of the Lamar balls based on what archaeological and historical research has revealed to date.
Florida PAST is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Topic: PAST Monthly Meeting
Time: Jun 7, 2022 07:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Meeting ID: 842 7176 1990
Passcode: 660359
Please join us for our May monthly meeting!
We will hold our next monthly meeting at the B. Calvin Jones Center for Archaeology/The Governor Martin House, on Tuesday, May 3. Reception begins at 6:30 pm, with talk beginning at 7 pm. Feel free to bring a snack to share. For those unable to join us in person, our Zoom option will be available. Our presenter, Martin Menz, is unable to be in Tallahassee and will be lecturing via Zoom which will be projected on the large screen for those choosing to meet in person.
In early 2020, Martin Menz began excavating at the Letchworth site (8JE337) near Monticello with help from PAST and FSU volunteers. One of the excavation units at this large Woodland period ceremonial center uncovered the remains of a 1,500-year-old house, complete with a stratified hearth and storage pits. In this presentation, Menz compares this structure with possible houses from nearby Woodland period mound centers like Block-Sterns, Kolomoki, and McKeithen, and outlines how occupation at Letchworth differed from these other sites.
Join Zoom Meeting
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Meeting ID: 842 7176 1990
Passcode: 660359
Join us at the B. Calvin Jones Center for Archaeology for our first in-person meeting at our regular location in two years!
Please join us for a very special tribute to former PAST board member and FSU Anthropology Chair/Professor, Glen Doran. Dr. Geoff Thomas will present:
A Tribute to Glen H. Doran (1950-2021)
In 1982, Glen was asked to assess a pair of human crania unearthed by a backhoe operator, from a pond at Windover Farms housing subdivision, near Titusville in Brevard County, Florida. Radiocarbon dates on these remains indicated that they were approximately 8,000 years old. A portion of an extensive Archaic period cemetery with remarkable levels of preservation was uncovered from excavations during three field seasons (1984-1986). In addition to human interments, the site contained perishable organic materials, such as hand-woven fabrics, wooden artifacts, animal bones, seeds, fruits, and brain tissue. This project resulted in the excavation of 168 individuals in total. Windover represents the single largest Archaic period population in North America for its age.
This tribute will primarily illustrate a history of the excavations taken on by Glen and his colleagues during the 3 field seasons at Windover, Yet, Glen accomplished so much more than just his work on Windover. His entire professional career (35 years) was spent at FSU’s Department of Anthropology and his influence, enthusiasm, and dedication to the field and to life will forever inspire his family, friends, and colleagues.
Reception begins at 6:30 pm, with talk beginning at 7 pm. Feel free to bring a snack to share. For those unable to join us in person, our Zoom option will be available: Florida PAST is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Topic: PAST Monthly Meeting
Time: Apr 5, 2022 07:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Meeting ID: 842 7176 1990
Passcode: 660359
Thank you for hanging in there with us!
We apologize for not being able to provide presentations the past two months, but we're back on track! Dr. Jayur Mehta will be presenting on his work in the Mississippi Delta region of Louisiana on Tuesday, February 1 at 7 pm. Check out our Facebook page and your inbox for details on how to join us. And for a very special return to in-person meetings, we will be meeting at Jubilee Cottage at Goodwood Museum and Gardens on Tuesday, March 1. Our very special presenter will be long-time PAST member Dr. Mary Glowacki. Stay tuned for details!
We've been working at Goodwood Museum and Gardens!
Goodwood will be remodeling the Gray Cottage, which is located in the back of the main house, on the west side. Work focused on the foundation of the cottage in an effort to determine when the addition to the south of the original structure was added. Artifacts were minimal, but evidence points to a late 19th to early 20th century addition.