U1AB - Chemistry of Life/Enzymes

Characteristics of Life

Viruses - Introduction to Viruses - "amoeba sisters"

1918 Flu Pandemic - Video minute 8:00-11:30

U1A - Biological Molecules/Organic Macromolecules

(Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates, and Nucleic acids)

Learning Targets: Unit 1AB - Chemistry of Life

U1A1: I can compare and contrast atoms, elements, isotopes, molecules, and compounds.

What elements make up the molecules of life?

Build an atom - interactive tool to understand atomic structure

How are elements (atoms) and compounds (molecules) related? - Interactive video tutorials & games

Reading: Elements found in living things - Pearson Biology - 2nd edition

Hunting the elements - No need to watch whole movie - start at 0:58 minutes - 1:14 minutes

Classwork: Atomic Concept Check

Notes: Atomic Concept Check

Notes: What is a Compound?

U1A1a: I can describe the relationship between monomers and polymers.

- Monomer and Polymer - tutorial

- Build a Polymer - interactive

- Short, simple quizlet

- Functional groups - no need to memorize all of this, but just be able to recognize them in organic molecules

U1A2a: I can recall the 4 types of organic macromolecules.

U1A2b: I know the elements and monomers that make up each type of organic macromolecule.

- Digestion reading - Pearson Biology - 2nd edition

U1A2c: I can match proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids with their correct functions.

U1A3a: I can provide common examples of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.

- Comprehensive Notes - Organic macromolecules

a.) Carbohydrates (Simple & Complex)

- Carbohydrates: The Basics

- Carbohydrates in your diet

- Reading: Polysaccharides Pearson, 2nd edition Questions for Polysaccharides reading

b.) Proteins

PROTEINS PRESENTATION description - PRESENTATION OUTLINE -------- Guidelines/Grading

- Proteins: The Basics

- The 20 Amino acids

- Explore: The Human Protein Atlas - search info about all the proteins of the human body

- Explore: Protein Diversity - by Function, Location, and other categories - Wikipedia

- Reading: Introduction to Protein Structure - Braden & Tooze - Guiding questions for Reading

c.) Lipids

- Classwork: Lipids Structure - (lessonplansinc.com, 2008)

- Notes: Saturated & Unsaturated (including Trans-) Fats, & your health - Fed. Drug. Admin. (FDA)

- Lipids (The Basics)

- Video: Structure and function of lipids (need password)

- Lipids (Advanced)

- Video: For the love of lipids - YouTube

U1A4a: I can identify a structural drawing of an unknown molecule as protein, carbohydrate, lipid, or nucleic acid.

- Introduction to Structural Drawings of Organic Chemicals

Practice: Coloring book of Organic Chemicals - (Alcamo, 1998 - Biology Coloring Workbook)

- Functional Groups - useful in recognizing drawings of Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids, & Nucleic acids

- Identify structural drawings of Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates, & Nucleic acids

- Large biological molecules - Problem sets

U1A5a: I can use chemical indicators (Biurets, Iodine, Benedicts, and SudanRed) to determine if substances contain proteins, carbohydrates (simple or complex), or lipids.

- Tests for Proteins, Simple sugars (monosaccharides), Complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides), and Lipids

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U1B - Enzymes

U1B1a: I can relate activation energy to the way an enzyme affects the rate (speed) of a chemical reaction. (15 points)

U1B2a: I can relate enzyme specificity to interactions between an enzyme's active site and a substrate. (10 points)

U1B2b: I can recall that enzymes are unchanged after catalyzing a chemical reaction, and thus, can be reused. (10 points)

U1B2c: I can provide common examples of enzymes and the reactions that they catalyze. (5 points)

U1B3a: I can describe how various environmental factors (temperature & pH) affect enzyme function. (10 points)

Enzymes: Short study guide

Classwork & Notes: Enzymes "lock & key"

Classwork & Notes: Enzyme Activity

Reading: Lactase enzyme & Lactose intolerance

Animated reading: Enzymes

Intro: How enzymes work

Video: Enzymes intro Youtube

Video: Enzymes "are like Pac-man"

- Advanced "how enzymes work"

Game: Enzymatic!

- U1B3a - Enzyme Activity in different pH's

List of digestive enzymes; Another list of enzymes

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Extras

Biochemistry Exercises

Online course in Biochemistry - not free anymore (sorry; but it is a great site)

U1A1,2,3,4 - Crash Course -

Videos 1, 2, and 3 will help introduce you to the Carbon bonding, water molecules, and the four types of biological molecules.